October 2021，China announced at the G20 summit to apply for joining the "Digital Economy PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT，DEPA)，This move helps my country to break through the dilemma of the United States and the European Union in the formulation of digital economic rules。The Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area is a key area for my country's development of digital economy and foreign trade，Should actively give full play to its own advantages，Exploring the design more open digital economic rules，Try to connect with DEPA rules first。This move is not only conducive to digital companies in the Greater Bay Area to develop overseas markets，It can also provide a model for the first trial for other parts of my country。

　bet365 best casino games

November 1, 2021，Minister of Commerce Wang Wentao, the Minister of Commerce believes in New Zealand Trade and Export Growth Minister Ocomnah，Representative DEPA preserved Fang New Zealand officially submitted to apply to join the deppa。August 18, 2022，According to the decision of the DEPA Joint Committee，China joined the DEPA working group officially established，Comprehensively promote the negotiation of China to join DEPA。Apply to add deps，It is in line with China's requirements for further deepening domestic reform and expanding high levels of opening to the outside world，helps China and member states to strengthen cooperation in the digital economy field，consistent with the goals of high -quality development in China。

DEPA consists of 16 theme modules，In terms of content, the expansion and refined version of the CPTPP e -commerce chapter，Almost all of them are incorporated into CPTPP e -commerce physical terms，At the same time, cross -border logistics、Electronic invoices、Bet365 app download Fintech、Fintech、Digital identity、Digital tolerance、SMEs and other new elements。One of the biggest features of DEPA is strong openness and flexibility，Countries can sign different modules according to their own interests。

Although my country's digital economy is huge，second only to the United States，Living in the world second，But there is a gap with the United States and the European Union in the formulation of digital economic rules。Leading in China、There are fewer high -level regions and bilateral trade agreements participating，less issues involved in related negotiations in digital trade rules、Standards lower。Joining DEPA reflects my country's determination to implement high -level opening up in the digital economy，It helps my country。

DEPA's high -quality development of the digital economy of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area is both an opportunity and a challenge。The Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area has a group of Huawei、High -tech enterprises and digital platform companies represented by Tencent，and it has always been a test field for my country's expansion to the outside world，So，The Greater Bay Area should combine its own advantages，According to the rules of DEPA，take the lead in formulating more open digital economic rules in the Greater Bay Area，Create a high -standard digital economic rules demonstration area and system open new highland，Prepare for digital companies in the Greater Bay Area，and provide a model for the first trial for other parts of my country。

　　Suggestion of DEPA in advance

First，Trade convenience。On the basis of continuing paperless trade，Continuously optimize the electronic invoice system in the province and the Greater Bay Area，enables its international standard compatibility with Peppol (Pan-European Public Procurement on-Line)。Although the declaration procedures in the Greater Bay Area have basically achieved paperlessization，But DEPA requires member states to cooperate on Bet365 lotto review electronic invoices，Mutuality through unified standards，to promote trade facilitation，Reaching cost savings、Effect of improving efficiency。DEPA member states use Peppol standard electronic invoices from the European Union，At present, Kingdee Software has signed a cooperation agreement with Singapore，Pilot Peppol Electronic Invoice Connection Service in Shenzhen and Singapore。PEPPOL except for the standard of electronic invoices，It is also by many European countries and Australia、Singapore and other countries are used for electronic procurement，Buy and seller can directly generate electronic invoices after the system is completed，The convenient trading model of its convenience has attracted many companies。This year's Greater Bay Area ushered in the first Canton Fair after the adjustment of the epidemic prevention policy，The Greater Bay Area can be tried based on this，Promote the use of Peppol，Letting companies enjoy more convenient trade methods。

In the dispute solution，The Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area shall introduce DEPA's digital trade dispute solution rules and related procedures，Create a good environment for the establishment of a digital economic system in advance，At the same time, the transition period must be set，Let foreign trade enterprises、Legal Agency、Government organs actively cultivate talents during this period、Learning rules and systems、Familiar process，Prepare for preparation。DEPA's unsuitable problem for the current international trade rules in the face of digital trade disputes，Posted a solution，Requires member states to use consultation、mediation and arbitration procedures to resolve conflicts in the digital economy field。The Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area has always been a pioneer area for my country's foreign trade，Have a certain experience in the resolution of international trade disputes，But digital trade requirements are higher than other trade，Therefore, the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bet365 lotto review Bay Area needs to further optimize the arbitration process，Incorporate digital economy professionals into the arbitrators，and ensure that the director of the Arbitration Commission must have a digital trade professional background and related experience，Ensure that more than half of the arbitrators of the digital trade arbitral tribunal are familiar to professional professionals。

2，Cross -border data flow。Although my country is based on safety considerations，The possibility of comprehensively signing the digital free flow module is less likely，But data flow is an important module in DEPA，It is recommended to use the Greater Bay Area as a pilot，Explore more open data flow rules。The Greater Bay Area has "one country, two systems、Sanzuan Tax Area、Three Government "specialties，Cross -border data flow governance rules should be formulated as soon as possible，Do personal data protection in advance，Establish a data security governance framework。The Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area If you want to introduce the Peppol system，It will definitely involve the storage and circulation of related data，So，Opportunity to settle in Nansha with international data free trade port project，Put some data in Nansha，Taking this as a small -scale pilot，Allows the pilot and more open data flow with DEPA member states。，Pay attention to data collection、Transmission、Storage、The standard of DEPA in the processing and trading link。

third，Digital copyright protection。Strengthen digital copyright protection，Standardize digital copyright transactions，Accelerate the formulation of digital copyright protection rules for the benchmarking DEPA rule，Establish a unified digital copyright trading platform。

First，Need to clearly define the boundary of digital copyright。my country's current intellectual property law mainly emphasizes the protection of digital publications，But with Bet365 lotto review the development of the digital economy，"The Copyright Law of the People's Republic of China", "The Measures for the Protection of Copyright Administrative Protection", and "Regulations on the Protection of Information Network Communication Rights" and other relevant laws and regulations have certain lag。DEPA's protection of intellectual property rights is particularly strict。Therefore, the Greater Bay Area should be the first to introduce the digital copyright reform plan，The scope of protection of digital copyright，Various types of digital content under the DEPA framework、Digital original concept、Digital design、Algorithm, etc. Intellectual property protection scope，docking DEPA standard。

Next，The Greater Bay Area can establish digital copyrights、Trading platform for digital products，allowing copyright owners to be marked on the platform for transactions，At the same time, it is also convenient for buyers to choose suppliers。DEPA requires members to create in other members、Digital products produced or released to provide non -discriminatory treatment。Under the protection of national security exceptions，Government procurement will choose domestic suppliers with national security as the first domestic supplier，But domestic private enterprises、Non -profit institutions must follow the principle of non -discrimination when purchasing digital products，Take the same standards for domestic and foreign enterprises。Unified platform can make the transaction facilitation of digital products and digital copyrights、Standardized，Not only has a channel for digital products for many enterprises in the Greater Bay Area，It also enables platform transactions to implement the non -discriminatory principle of DEPA from the technical level。，Lead by the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area，The first to establish a unified platform in the area is conducive to grasping the initiative，Bet365 lotto review Embeds the regulatory module in the platform in advance，Preventing unknown risk。

Last，During the process of performing digital copyright protection，The convenient appeal channel should be added，Set up to copyright -related complaints in the digital government platform or trading platform in the area，and promise to deal with complaints within the prescribed time，Timely blocking the communication channel of digital copyright content，and publicly handle the results。The first digital appeal channel is established nationwide，Not only indicates that the Greater Bay Area is determined as a vanguard，It is also optimizing the digital economy business environment、An important part of attracting foreign investment in the Greater Bay Area。

Fourth， Artificial Intelligence "AI Governance Framework"。The artificial intelligence industry in the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area、Technical innovation ability and application prospects are at the leading level in China。After the establishment of the Guangdong Artificial Intelligence and Advanced Computing Research Institute in August 2019，Artificial intelligence in manufacturing、Internet、Medical and other industries are booming。DEPA requires member states to establish a "AI governance framework" that meets moral norms，Require artificial intelligence should be transparent、Justice and legal，and have people -oriented values。my country has not yet introduced the formal legal binding artificial intelligence governance rules，However, some governance concepts have been formed in recent years。The Greater Bay Area can be based on the principles and requirements of DEPA，The artificial intelligence governance framework in the writing area，and the construction of a new generation of artificial intelligence national innovation and development pilot zone with Guangzhou Nansha Free Trade Zone，The establishment of an artificial intelligence governance framework with bet365 best casino games the Urban Group in the Greater Bay Area。

　(Author Unit: Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangdong International Strategy Research Institute)