The afternoon of September 28, 2020，Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee, pointed out when presiding over the 23rd collective study session of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee，“The bet365 bonus code 2023 community must unite with the economy、Law、Politics、Culture、Society、Ecology、Technology、Researchers in medicine and other fields，Do a good job in research and interpretation of unearthed cultural relics and sites，Make the origin and development of our civilization and its significant contribution to mankind more clear、presented more fully”，and proposed，“We must use new means and new tools provided by science and technology，Improve bet365 bonus code 2023 discovery and analysis capabilities，Improving the ability to protect historical and cultural heritage”。Cross-sectional archeology takes various bet365 bonus code 2023 remains as the research object，A new discipline that uses comprehensive application of science and technology as a means to elaborate on bet365 bonus code 2023 issues，Interpreting millions of years of human history、Ten thousand years of cultural history、The issues of the history of civilization over five thousand years as well as the major basic theories and cutting-edge issues of archeology are of great significance。

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Archeology has had elements of geology and biology since its birth。After World War II，With radiocarbon dating、The emergence and application of ancient DNA detection and other technologies，The increasingly diversified development of interdisciplinary subjects。Currently，Physics has been widely used in archeology in my country、Chemistry、Biology、Molecular Biology、The latest technology in geoscience and other cutting-edge disciplines to analyze ancient remains，To provide a solid scientific and technological analysis basis for the exploration of the origin of Chinese civilization，Expanded the understanding of China’s civilization history of more than 5,000 years。But practice comes first and theory comes later，Intersectional archeology still lacks a clear methodology and theoretical system，Leading to the blind problem of "crossing for the sake of crossing" and the reversal of priorities of "ignoring the purpose of bet365 bonus code 2023 research" in actual research。Interdisciplinary archeology should be clearly based on bet365 bonus code 2023 research theory，Based on solving bet365 bonus code 2023 problems，There are choices、Purposefully apply natural science methods and techniques to classroom teaching、Field work、Under analysis and research，Multiple angles、Acquire multi-level information related to the production and life of ancient humans，Realizing information reproducibility and maximizing extraction，Expand the field of bet365 bonus code 2023 research from micro to wide areas，Thus extending the historical axis，Enhance historical credibility，Rich historical connotation，Revitalizing historical scenes。

Interdisciplinary archeology is based on archeology and combines various disciplines，Thus colliding with new research perspectives and topics，Formation of “Archaeology+” model。Need to integrate cross-introduced disciplines and their technologies、Serving in the study of bet365 bonus code 2023 issues，Using bet365 bonus code 2023 theory to guide an intersectional approach，Implementing the intersection process with bet365 bonus code 2023 ideas，Using bet365 bonus code 2023 logic to explain cross-results，Only in order to make the “Archaeology+” model show a good trend，Avoid the misalignment of two layers of skin across disciplines。To solve bet365 bonus code 2023 problems as the starting point，Cross archeology can be divided into material archeology、Bioarchaeology、Three major research directions in intelligent archeology。

Material archeology is the combination of archeology and materials science、Chemistry、Physics、Geology, etc.，Surrounded by stone、Ceramic、Metal、paper、bet365 bonus code 2023 investigation and excavation of textiles and other ancient materials and their production remains，Use of natural science theoretical methods and technical means，Research the geological origin of materials、Process flow、Technical level、Product Features、Issues such as circulation scope。Bioarchaeology is the combination of archeology and molecular biology、Anthropology、Medicine、Zoology and other crossovers，Focus on ancient DNA、Bone diseases、The Origin of Humanity、National formation、Domestic animal domestication、Research directions such as the origin of agriculture，Research on the evolution of the physical characteristics of ancient Chinese people and the origin of the Chinese nation、Exploring the genetic genealogy of ancient Chinese populations and the origin of Chinese civilization、Development and Utilization of Animal Resources in Ancient China、The origin and development mechanism of agriculture in Northeast Asia。Intelligent archeology is the combination of archeology and computer science、Artificial Intelligence、Mechanics、Communication Engineering、Physics and other crossover，Realize the modernization of bet365 bonus code 2023 work with advanced science and technology、Mechanization、Intelligent breakthrough，Research and develop virtual simulation、Micromark analysis、Geoscopic remote sensing、Mechanical Application、Data Analysis、Dating and other new areas of intelligent cross-fertilization，Covering two major aspects of bet365 bonus code 2023 education and scientific research。

The intersection of disciplines is not a simple matter of each taking what he or she needs，Sending bet365 bonus code 2023 materials for scientific testing and getting the results back is not cross-archaeology，Everyone is still doing their own thing、Talking to myself，Neither deep integration，The "two-layer skin" fit without collision of innovative points。True realization of cross-archaeology，Need to understand science、Those who understand technology understand bet365 bonus code 2023 knowledge、Participate in bet365 bonus code 2023 work、Avoid errors and omissions；Archaeologists also need to understand the corresponding techniques and simple principles、Focus on possible points of bet365 bonus code 2023 integration、Key nodes involved in guidance and cross-over。In the talent training stage，We should aim at cross-discipline，Leading on scientific research，Supported by scientific research platform，Building a multi-disciplinary, cross-integrated curriculum system centered on archeology，Strive to improve cross-innovation awareness and practical innovation capabilities。In the practical research stage，Both parties need to purposefully solve bet365 bonus code 2023 problems or innovate and generate new topics in the cross-over process。Material Archeology Direction，Intersecting parties need to go to the excavation site regularly，Guide archaeologists on how to excavate and preserve samples，Learn about the excavation progress and remains from the bet365 bonus code 2023 party，Extract samples in stages in a targeted manner，Avoid overlapping of results，Invalid samples can be extracted again。Bioarchaeological direction，For human and animal bones、Plant remains、Soil specimen，The cross party needs to visit the site in person for extraction、Record and Save，Understand coexistence at the same time、Overlapping or broken space-time relationships。Intelligent bet365 bonus code 2023 Direction，Both parties need long-term running-in to achieve close integration，International parties need to understand the role of archeology in talent cultivation、Field work、Technical needs and difficulties in information extraction and other aspects，Solve difficult levels with technical orientation，Archaeology needs to guide the cross direction，Making the results truly benefit bet365 bonus code 2023 work。

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Adding multi-disciplinary and interdisciplinary courses in the teaching curriculum system based on the three major research directions，Cultivate outstanding bet365 bonus code 2023 talents in an all-round way to adapt to high-tech development in the new era。Open digital archeology、Environmental Archeology、Molecular Archeology、Ceramic Archeology、Zooarcheology、bet365 bonus code 2023 Technology、Ancient DNA、Physical Anthropology and many other general courses，Cultivation of students’ cross-thinking and innovative consciousness。Introducing virtual simulation experiments in bet365 bonus code 2023 teaching，Combining reality and reality to achieve knowledge improvement and scientific research innovation。Peking University bet365 bonus code 2023 Virtual Simulation Experimental Teaching Center establishes field archeology、Ancient architecture、Cultural relic protection、Four virtual simulation experiment teaching modules in the museum，Provides support for 9 practical courses and 5 basic theoretical courses；The School of Archeology of Jilin University introduces virtual simulation experiments of bet365 bonus code 2023 excavation into practical teaching of field archaeology，Training and teaching through repeated experiments，Greatly improved the standardization and proficiency of excavation；Northwestern University launches Xinjiang Shirenzigou site GT1 bet365 bonus code 2023 virtual simulation experiment to assist undergraduate teaching work；Shandong University launches virtual simulation experimental teaching of human skeleton archeology，Expanded “Classroom、field、Laboratory "Trinity Teaching System。Multi-disciplinary cross-curriculum system，Turning students into bet365 bonus code 2023 talents who are both literary and military，Scientific talents who can both shovel by hand and use computers。

So far，During bet365 bonus code 2023 surveys and excavations，Geoscopic exploration has been adopted、Remote Sensing、3D reconstruction、Modern Surveying and Mapping、Geographic Information System、Full collection of database and other technologies、Operation、Analyze and store various spatial information on bet365 bonus code 2023 sites，Information extraction during field work，But the cross-results of auxiliary investigation and excavation work are less。1991，The German bet365 bonus code 2023 Institute has designed three robots to explore the tomb of the Queen in the Pyramid of Khufu，Opened the first field bet365 bonus code 2023 robot； 2006，Harbin Institute of Technology and the National Museum cooperate to develop my country’s first bet365 bonus code 2023 robot for tomb excavation，And explored three sites including the tomb of Prince Zhanghuai；In 2012, the University of Perugia in Italy developed a robot for autonomous exploration of prehistoric cave sites；2021，The School of Archeology of Jilin University develops an intelligent transportation system for field bet365 bonus code 2023 excavation。Introducing robot-assisted work during bet365 bonus code 2023 surveys and excavations，Realizing intelligent human-machine collaboration、Mechanized bet365 bonus code 2023 excavation，It is the first attempt and an important turning point in the modern development of field archaeology。

bet365 bonus code 2023 data has experienced from paper archives to digital storage、The development from hard disk management to cloud sharing，With the advent of the big data era，bet365 bonus code 2023 data is no longer limited to simple paperless recording and storage，But it is necessary to achieve extraction within a reasonable time based on the data、Management、Processing，And organized into results to help research and analysis。The field bet365 bonus code 2023 excavation data information platform introduces big data processing technology into archeology，Information recording and cloud storage，Real-time remote sharing of data information，Comprehensive processing of remaining data，Obtain statistical data of relics based on research needs，Meet the standard of maximizing information acquisition。

Since the 1970s，Artificial Intelligence (AI), known as one of the world’s three cutting-edge technologies, has developed rapidly，It has been widely used in many disciplines and achieved fruitful results。In bet365 bonus code 2023，AI technology has been applied to the skeleton database、Establishment of ancient text database and pottery、Independent assembly of stone tools, etc.，The autonomous splicing technology has promising prospects。Pottery autonomous identification, assembly and repair technology combines artificial intelligence technologies such as deep learning and natural language processing，Using computer vision technology to independently identify and intelligently assemble unearthed pottery fragments，An intelligent technical solution to directly repair missing parts through 3D technology，Replace manual time-consuming with massive machine calculations，The digitally assembled pottery is directly modeled and further exported as line drawing，The missing parts were 3D printed and bonded to the pottery pieces，Solving the shortage of traditional pottery restoration technicians、It takes a long time to repair pottery、There are omissions in the spelling、Repair technical human errors and other issues。The three-dimensional restoration technology of independent assembly and restoration of stoneware is developed based on the mature technology of independent identification, assembly and repair of pottery，Similar technical routes。To combine stone tools, you need to manually screen the same group of stone tools first，Then use mathematical calculations to peel off the pieces、crumbs、Shi He and others perform intelligent matching，Then restore the stone tool making process，Restore human behavior patterns at a deeper level。

Using natural science and technology to observe the remains、Detection、Analysis、Integration，Enables bet365 bonus code 2023 research to be reduced to microscopic structures，Can zoom in to a wide area view，Extended the research scale。Radiocarbon dating、Tree Ring Dating Method、Potassium-argon method、Uranium system method、Absolute dating methods such as luminescence dating are important for in-depth bet365 bonus code 2023 research、Constructing an bet365 bonus code 2023 chronological framework provides a scientific time scale；Ancient DNA research is to study ancient human gene exchange、Maternal and paternal inheritance、Migration of people、Social nature, etc. provide genetic information，For the exploration dog、Pig、Cow、Sheep、The origin and spread of domestication of horses and other animals provides important DNA data；Residue extraction and analysis help understand the structure of the remaining raw materials、Production process and usage functions；Carbon、C4 class provided by nitrogen and strontium isotope analysis、C3 type recipe structure reflects human farming、Animal husbandry、The development process and cultural exchanges of breeding and other livelihood models；Large plant remains、sporopollen、Analysis of phytoliths and starch granules facilitates research on the origin and spread of major crops，Combined with geological conditions to help reconstruct the ancient natural environment and further explore the relationship between ancient man and earth；For gold、Silver、Copper、Iron、Lead、tin、Analysis of metal materials such as mercury and zinc provides important basis for the development of smelting technology；The application of X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy in ceramics is the origin of ceramics、Raw materials、Craftsmanship、Firing temperature、Provide data support for research on origin, circulation, dating, etc.；Micromark research magnifies the production and living behavior of ancient humans from a microscopic perspective，Observing calcite tools through a microscope、Jade、Bone tool、Obtaining raw materials such as horn tools、Process flow、Technical differences、actual function、Abandoned landfills, etc.，Comprehensive decomposition of remains - generation - use - discard - unearthed lifeline。

If we say that the last century of archeology was the clarification of the basic theories of Chinese archeology and the initial establishment of the theoretical system，Then the next century of archeology will be an bet365 bonus code 2023 era where the theoretical system of Chinese archaeology is established and modernization intersects。Interdisciplinary archeology as an emerging subdiscipline，The construction of its methodology is fundamental，But extensive practice is the way to survive and develop。Archaeologists should strengthen their cooperation with culture in the process of exploring Chinese civilization and studying human civilization、理、Multidisciplinary cooperation in engineering，Problems arise in practice，Fix progress in issue，Stay new through hard work，Continuously stimulate the vitality of cross-archaeology，Promote bet365 bonus code 2023 work towards science and technology、Mechanization、Intelligent era。At the same time, we must give full play to the initiative of natural science methods and technology，Not only a good assistant in solving bet365 bonus code 2023 problems，We must use bet365 bonus code 2023 research to push the innovative development of science and technology，Collision creates new technological breakthrough points，Achieving two-way common development while elucidating bet365 bonus code 2023 issues。

　　(The author is a doctoral candidate at the School of bet365 bonus code 2023, Jilin University、Associate Professor)