December 2021，“Regional and Country Studies” was added as a first-level interdisciplinary subject by the country。This is an important change in discipline construction，And caused great repercussions in the academic community。bet365 joining bonus code as a basic discipline in humanities and social sciences，It will undoubtedly play a major role in infrastructure construction in the development of regional and national studies。bet365 joining bonus code can explain “why”，It can also provide academic basis and even guiding suggestions for “what to do”。Introduction，bet365 joining bonus code itself is a three-dimensional study，There is already "Recounting the past and thinking about the future" in "Historical Records"，There is also "Observe the present and know the past" in "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals"。Such a position and research，Highlights the completeness of the historical knowledge system、Strong academic foundation、A comprehensive approach and the weight of research results。This means，In the face of a series of pressing international and domestic issues，Everything needs a voice from the historians，And proactively explore the academic development path of new disciplines。

November 11, 2022，East Asian Research Institute of Northeast Normal University、School of bet365 joining bonus code and Culture、The Department of Social Sciences and some domestic universities and scientific research institutions jointly organized the "Seminar on Regional and National Studies Discipline Construction"。Vice Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference、Liu Xincheng, Professor of the School of bet365 joining bonus code, Capital Normal University (written speech)，Qian Chengdan, Dean of the Institute of Regional and Country Studies at Peking University，Yu Pei, former director of the Institute of World bet365 joining bonus code, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Xing Guangcheng, Director of China Frontier Research Institute，Hou Jianxin, Dean of the Institute of European Civilization at Tianjin Normal University，Liang Zhanjun, Executive Vice Dean of the Graduate School of Capital Normal University，Former Director of Capital Museum、Guo Xiaoling, Professor of School of bet365 joining bonus code, Beijing Normal University，Chen Zhiqiang, former dean of the School of bet365 joining bonus code at Nankai University，Yan Shaoxiang, Professor of the School of bet365 joining bonus code, Capital Normal University、Liu Wenming，Han Dongyu, Vice President of Northeast Normal University，Zhang Qiang, Director of the Institute of World Classical Civilization bet365 joining bonus code at Northeast Normal University，Bai Bing, Director of the Social Science Office of Northeast Normal University and others attended the meeting，Jointly discussed the construction and development of the discipline of world bet365 joining bonus code and regional and national studies。

　bet365 joining bonus code and national studies are developing rapidly

The participating experts first reviewed the development process of bet365 joining bonus code and national studies and the purpose of the country establishing “bet365 joining bonus code and national studies” as a first-level discipline。Since 2011 to present，The development of bet365 joining bonus code and country studies has gone through three stages: first，2011，The Ministry of Education took the lead in arranging the construction of 42 training bases，Achieved full coverage of major countries and regions；Second，2015，The Ministry of Education has approved and registered nearly 400 national and bet365 joining bonus code research centers，Achieved full coverage of countries and regions around the world；Third，2022，The Ministry of Education announced the new version of the National Subject Catalog，bet365 joining bonus code and national studies have become a first-level discipline under the interdisciplinary category。This means，After ten years of exploration，bet365 joining bonus code and country studies have officially entered the formal discipline construction stage，A new round of upsurge in bet365 joining bonus code and national studies discipline construction has also begun。

　　　　，Professor Liu Xincheng played an important role in the establishment of regional and national studies。He pointed out in his written speech (read by Liu Wenming on his behalf)，With the rapid development of my country’s economic and social economy and the improvement of its international status，Urgent need to be proficient in foreign languages、Talents on bet365 joining bonus code, culture and practical issues。We must understand the whole world，But it cannot be a general understanding，But a deep and comprehensive understanding，The discipline of regional and national studies is in line with my country’s goal of building a modern socialist country and the needs of the strategy of strengthening the country with talents。In other words，Regional and national studies as a new discipline，In line with the country’s strategic needs，It is a strategic initiative promoted by the state from top to bottom。

Professor Liu Xincheng pointed out from the perspective of talent training，The lack of talents in minority languages ​​has always been an important factor restricting the development of my country’s world bet365 joining bonus code discipline，The important feature of regional and national studies is full coverage，That is, basically covering all countries and regions，This also means covering almost all languages。Since world bet365 joining bonus code is an interdisciplinary subject，The problem of insufficient talents in small languages ​​​​is bound to be solved through the interdisciplinary approach。At the same time，Talent training for any regional or country research，Can’t live without this area、Research on the general bet365 joining bonus code of this country，However, the teaching and research of national or regional general bet365 joining bonus code in world bet365 joining bonus code is still a shortcoming，Especially the general bet365 joining bonus code research of less developed countries needs to be strengthened。my country’s world historians have always been eager to apply what they have learned，Attention should be paid to the discipline distribution and layout of regional and national studies，Discover the points of convergence with your own research direction，Contact proactively、Active intervention。

Professor Liang Zhanjun thinks，First，Although the world bet365 joining bonus code discipline is one of the earliest disciplines to propose and participate in regional and country studies，But in its early construction stages，The number of participating universities is small。Second，Most world bet365 joining bonus code scholars in universities have a relatively limited understanding of regional and national studies，And there is insufficient understanding of the importance of regional and country studies and its relationship with the construction of the world bet365 joining bonus code discipline，Resulting in a slight lag in action。Third，Due to the wide range of world bet365 joining bonus code research fields、Less pressure on research transformation，At the same time, the relevant supporting policies are not yet complete，This makes many teachers less motivated to devote themselves to regional and country research。Fourth，Compared with the regional and country layout that has achieved global coverage，There are still gaps in the national and regional coverage of world bet365 joining bonus code research。Because there is a natural connection between world bet365 joining bonus code and regional and national studies，The former uses regions or countries as spatial units，The latter is inseparable from the historical timeline，Both disciplines belong to extraterritorial research，Two disciplines in the same field，I believe that a complementary and mutually reinforcing relationship will definitely be formed。

Experts attending the meeting said，World bet365 joining bonus code teachers should actively participate in the construction of regional and national studies。This will not only add a new area for applying knowledge to the discipline of world bet365 joining bonus code，We can also expand the research on world bet365 joining bonus code and strengthen the research team。In the foundation stage of the interdisciplinary discipline of regional and national studies，The discipline of world bet365 joining bonus code should adhere to its original intention of advocating regional and country studies，Strive to speak out in terms of interdisciplinary construction and evaluation index system，Promote the healthy development of emerging interdisciplinary subjects。

　bet365 joining bonus code should promote each other

How to deal with the relationship between the two first-level disciplines of world bet365 joining bonus code and regional and national studies，Attendees expressed their opinions，The foundation of regional and national studies can only be regional and national bet365 joining bonus code，And the “base” status of the world bet365 joining bonus code discipline in interdisciplinary subjects must be clearly implemented。

Professor Qian Chengdan thinks，Cultivating talents in regional and national studies，World bet365 joining bonus code knowledge is indispensable。If you do not have the historical knowledge of the research target country (or region)，It is impossible to do good research on this country (or region)。Therefore，Regional and national studies should take world bet365 joining bonus code (especially the bet365 joining bonus code of the country under study) as a required course，Just like requiring students to learn the language of the country they are researching。World bet365 joining bonus code should play an irreplaceable role in the discipline construction of regional and national studies，The full involvement of the world bet365 joining bonus code discipline is the prerequisite and guarantee for the healthy development of regional and national studies。

Researcher Yu Pei emphasized，The relationship between China and the world has undergone fundamental changes，It is impossible to avoid a series of major theoretical issues raised by "Research on World bet365 joining bonus code from the Perspective of Regional and Country Studies"。Currently，The discipline construction of regional and national studies has been hotly discussed on various occasions and has become a “hot topic”，But when the "hot" gets hotter, you have to calm down，And being calm does not mean being dismissive，Must understand the direction of the construction of this discipline，The world bet365 joining bonus code discipline raises its own questions，Accelerate the construction of an independent knowledge system of regional and national studies。

Researcher Xing Guangcheng pointed out，World bet365 joining bonus code covers regional and national bet365 joining bonus code，Acting as the “pedestal” for regional and national studies，World bet365 joining bonus code should fully and clearly fulfill this function。If there is no research on regional and national bet365 joining bonus code，It is impossible to solve the problems existing in regional and national studies。Regional and national bet365 joining bonus code is the foundation of regional and national studies，If there is no such foundation，Research will be segmented，Does not conform to the logic of integrated development and cross-research。

Professor Hou Jianxin thinks，Discipline construction of regional and national studies，From a fundamental perspective，Foreign languages ​​are important，Language is also necessary to conduct research，But it cannot be used as a fundamental。If foreign language、Economy、Literature and other disciplines play the leading role，There is a problem，Because regional and national studies are not simply cultural studies。Therefore，The discipline of world bet365 joining bonus code should lead the study of country studies，This is the academic requirement of the bet365 joining bonus code discipline as the basis of encyclopedia，It is also the fundamental basis for the destiny of the country and mankind。Just making this point is not enough，We need to make detailed arguments，We need to work hard to do it，Only can we point out the direction for the development of regional and national studies。

Professor Yan Shaoxiang thinks，The prerequisite for regional and country research is to master the language of the target country，This is exactly the basic requirement for current world bet365 joining bonus code researchers。Regional country research points to the current situation，But any current situation is the result of long-term historical development。We must accurately grasp the current situation，Need to observe the target country for a long time、General development trends and behaviors，And this is the path of bet365 joining bonus code。Since entering the 20th century，China’s world bet365 joining bonus code research is increasingly developing into Western classical studies、Oriental studies or sinology and other similar comprehensive disciplines。Some fields，such as East Asian bet365 joining bonus code Research、Middle East bet365 joining bonus code Research、Southeast Asian bet365 joining bonus code research and American bet365 joining bonus code research, etc.，The synthesis of bet365 joining bonus code and reality has been achieved to a certain extent，It is a true regional and country study。

Professor Guo Xiaoling pointed out，Regional and national studies should be set up in the bet365 joining bonus code schools of universities，The research object is the bet365 joining bonus code and current situation of regional countries。The discipline of world bet365 joining bonus code has accumulated rich research results，With a larger scale、Higher quality talent team，This is foreign linguistics、Law and other disciplines are difficult to achieve in a short time。Starting from this favorable condition of the world bet365 joining bonus code discipline，It can be said that the establishment of the first-level discipline of regional and national studies is a tailor-made extension of the discipline of world bet365 joining bonus code，Provides a rare opportunity for the development of the world bet365 joining bonus code discipline。The discipline of world bet365 joining bonus code should adjust the original secondary discipline of regional and national bet365 joining bonus code as soon as possible、Promoted to the position of first-level discipline construction in regional and national studies，Coordinate the relationship between the first-level discipline of regional and national studies and the first-level discipline of world bet365 joining bonus code。Therefore，Under the School of bet365 joining bonus code，Change the original regional and national bet365 joining bonus code research centers or institutes，combination of virtual and real，After a certain period of time，Adjust based on external and internal operating conditions。

The participating experts also discussed the construction of regional and national disciplines based on their own research fields。Professor Chen Zhiqiang talked about，His research object is Byzantine bet365 joining bonus code and culture，How to convert the Balkan Peninsula, the former area of ​​the Byzantine Empire、Linking Asia Minor’s past to current issues，Clearly a proper turn is needed。Therefore，The combination of world bet365 joining bonus code and regional and country studies focuses on problem leadership，Raise important questions，May become a hot spot for cross-research。Don’t just be interested in superficial activities，Results with academic weight must be produced through solid research work。Professor Zhang Qiang pointed out using the study of Western classical studies as an example，Western classics includes paleography、Library、Archaeology、Inscription Literature、Numasis, etc.，The ultimate direction of these different disciplines is bet365 joining bonus code，The regional and national bet365 joining bonus code courses also cover the above content。Now that regional and national studies have been established as a first-level discipline，We must first clarify its connotation from a theoretical perspective、Pointing and its difference from the original regional and national bet365 joining bonus code，At the same time, necessary discussions must be launched in the academic community。For now，You might as well stick to the old system for the time being，Focus on how "regional and national bet365 joining bonus code" can play its due role in the construction of the first-level discipline of "regional and national studies"。

　　“Old Problems” and “New Subjects”

Finally，Professor Han Dongyu gave a brief summary of the above discussion。He thinks，What we are facing now is just the "old problem、New bet365 joining bonus code” only。For the current problems，He made the following suggestions。

First，We must implement the understanding that bet365 joining bonus code is the "base" of regional and national studies。If bet365 joining bonus code is not the "base" of "regional and national studies"，It is easy to regard superficiality as profound，It’s easy to go in the wrong direction。

Second，We need to explain the problem clearly through academic methods，Basic research and academic improvement have become indispensable for bet365 joining bonus code and national studies、The most fundamental premise。

　Third，Be prepared and take active participation，Should have in-depth discussions with relevant departments of the Ministry of Education。In fact，What is the current definition of “bet365 joining bonus code and national studies”，It’s not clear yet，Although this is an old issue that has been studied by historians。In this case，Abandon the existing foundation and start from scratch，Should we continue to deepen on the original academic basis？In a rapidly changing and even dangerous international environment，We seem to be intolerant of wasting time and starting from scratch。

　Fourth，We must properly handle the relationship between the two first-level disciplines of world bet365 joining bonus code and regional and national studies。Under the premise of not disturbing the original first-level subject structure，Relevant research is stable。Otherwise，It is easy to cause unnecessary disputes and even "academic enclosure"，Let related disciplines feel the "existential crisis" of varying degrees。

　Fifth，There is a mature set of experience in related discipline construction and talent training abroad。For example，The first two years of undergraduate studies do not differentiate between majors，Instead of implementing basic education。At the same time，The "three-region culture" (region) for master's degree students, especially doctoral students、Wide Area、Super domain) classification，Also has relatively mature experience。On the premise of avoiding turning bet365 joining bonus code and national schools into a “discipline platter”，It is necessary to learn from relevant foreign experience。

　Sixth，bet365 joining bonus code has a research tradition and natural advantages of “telling the past and thinking about the past” and “observing the present and knowing the past”，Facing current events，Historians can always activate sleeping bet365 joining bonus code，Can find the "constant in change"，And calmly control the "unchanged changes"。

This meeting provides a platform for everyone to speak freely，Discuss the current situation we face and how to respond。The establishment of regional and national studies，Provides development opportunities for the discipline construction of world bet365 joining bonus code。Faced with the problem of how to build regional and national studies，The world bet365 joining bonus code academic community reflects a solid research foundation and academic rationality。This will surely become the premise and foundation for the future development of regional and national studies。

(Author’s unit: College of bet365 joining bonus code and Culture, Northeast Normal University)