After the founding of New China,my country's academic circles have begun to study the history of war against Japan。Along with the continuous in -depth process of reform and opening up,In the mid -1980s, the 40th anniversary of the victory of the Anti -Japanese War,Academic Research on the History of the War of Resistance Against Japan is becoming more and more valued by the country and society。More than 70 years since the founding of New China,Especially for more than 40 years of reform and opening up,Chinese academic circles have achieved fruitful research results in the field of anti -Japanese war,Putting a solid foundation for the compilation of a fist work that can represent and reflect the "three major systems" of the "three major systems" of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics。In order to welcome the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People's Anti -Japanese War,The author recommends starting academic engineering compiled to compile the history of the Chinese Anti -Japanese War as soon as possible。
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Chinese people's hardships、Anti -Japanese War that lasted 14 years,It is the longest duration of the Chinese people's resistance to foreign enemies since modern times、The largest scale、The most sacrificed national liberation struggle,It is also the first time to win a complete national liberation struggle。The historical significance of its academic research、Reality meaning、International significance and importance,Sorry。Since the reform and opening up,Research on the History of the War of Resistance Against Japan gradually deepened,In addition, the historical issues that have been set off by Japan since the amendment of historical textbooks in Japan in 1982,The study of Chinese Anti -Japanese War History is increasingly subject to the country、Pay attention to the society and academic circles。July 30, 2015,General Secretary Xi Jinping at the 25th collective study of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,I delivered an important speech on the study of the history of the Chinese people's anti -Japanese war。September 3, the same year,Holding the 70th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People's Anti -Japanese War and the World Anti -Fascist War,Comrade Xi Jinping made an important speech。September 3, 2020,At the symposium on the 75th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People's Anti -Japanese War and the World Anti -Fascist War,Comrade Xi Jinping made an important speech again。For more than 40 years of reform and opening up,As an emerging subject in the field of Bet365 app download modern Chinese history,The study of Chinese Anti -Japanese War History has made many important progress and several major results。
First,Establishment of professional academic groups and institutions,Leading and promoting the study of the history of the Anti -Japanese War。September 1991,On the occasion of the 60th anniversary of the Anti -Japanese War,The Chinese Anti -Japanese War History Society announced the establishment,and founded the "Anti -Japanese War Research" magazine。For more than 30 years,Experts and scholars who organize and unite the study of the history of the War of War at home and abroad,strongly promoted the development of this discipline。In recent years,The Society cooperates with the Chinese National Anti -Japanese War Memorial Association in Taiwan,Five academic seminars in the anti -Japanese war research and spiritual inheritance of the War of Resistance Against Japan,The academic exchanges of the two sides of the Straits on the history of the Anti -Japanese War。"Anti -Japanese War Research" as a professional academic journal,Play a special and important role in the research of the history of the War of Resistance Against Japan。For more than ten years,The journal held a seminar on the 10th Anti -Japanese War History of the History of the Anti -Japanese War,Promote and lead young and young scholars at home and abroad to engage in research in this field。With the support and funding of the National Social Science Fund "Special Anti -Japanese War Research Special",Institute of Modern History of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences from 2017,Founded "Anti -Japanese War and modern Sino -Japanese relations document data platform",Provide professional academic documents for academic circles at home and abroad,Greatly facilitated the urgent need of academic research in the digital age。2019,The Institute of Modern History established the "History of the War of Resistance Against Japan"。As a special research institution,The laboratory is already engaged in relevant academic research。
2,Circus and publishing of historical data,greatly facilitated the study of the history of the Anti -Japanese War。Historical materials are the vitality of historical science。General Bet365 app download Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,In -depth promotion of the Chinese Anti -Japanese War Research,To "let history speak,Speak with historical facts "。The study of the history of Chinese Anti -Japanese War has always attached great importance to the compilation and publishing of the historical data of this subject。Where,All kinds of data compilation,For example, the "Anti -Japanese War" data compiled by the Chinese History Society in 1997、"Compilation of Japanese Imperialist Invasion Archives" published by the Chinese Book Company、The State Archives of the National Archives organized by the National Archives organized by the National Archives of the National Archives bet365 live casino games in 2015,There are also "Chinese Communist Party History Data Series", "Chinese People's Liberation Army History Data Series", "Historical Materials of the Anti -Japanese War", "Chinese Anti -Japanese War Historical Materials Series", "Chinese National Anti -Japanese War Military Information Collection" and so on,There are various types of specialist anti -Japanese history information。The literature and materials so far can be described as sweaty cows,Greatly facilitated the study of the history of the Anti -Japanese War。
third,Various series and special works show the fruitful results of the research of the history of the War of Resistance Against Japan。The 1990s,Editor -in -chief of Wang Yilin "Historical Book of the Anti -Japanese War" nearly 50 volumes,Editor Liu Diannian "Chinese Anti -Japanese War History Series" nearly 20 volumes。early 21st century,The editor -in -chief of the China -Japan History Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences "Sino -Japanese History Research Series Library" nearly 50 volumes。2019,Buping、Editor -in -chief Wang Jianlang's "History of the Chinese War of War" eight volumes。2021,Jiangsu People's Publishing House began to publish Zhang Xianwen、Editor -in -chief of Zhu Qingyi "Special Research on the War of Resistance Against Japan" Book,Plan Publishing 100 Volume。Beyond these large series,There are a large number of personal works constantly appearing。Crystal as an academic research result,The publishing of various series and monographs in the field of anti -Japanese war history has greatly enriched the academic research of related fields and problems。
fourth,The advent of some history works,Represents the macro thinking and efforts of Chinese scholars。1994-1995,The Ministry of Military History Research of the Military Sciences of the Chinese People's Liberation Army wrote the "History of the History of the Chinese War of Resistance Against Japan" three volumes,2005 PLA Publishing House again。1995,The First Research Department of the Party History Research Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China edited the "History of the Chinese National Anti -Japanese War",Repecked in 2015。2005,Nanjing University Press published "History of the War of War of Resistance Against Japan" edited by Zhang Xianwen,2017 Chemical Industry Publishing House reproire four volumes。2011,People's Publishing House published Marxist theoretical research and construction project key project "History of Chinese Anti -Japanese War"。As a result of collective research,The above -mentioned historical works are more systematic、completely discussed the historical process of the Chinese people's 14 -year Anti -Japanese War,and reflect the macro thinking of the Chinese academic community on some major theoretical issues。
Related research needs to be deepened
July 30, 2015,General Bet365 app download Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "For a long time,Research on the Chinese People's Anti -Japanese War,Party History Department、Military History Department、High schools、Social Science Research Institutions and other units have done a lot of work,Many important results have been achieved。Publicity and cultural departments and all sectors of society have also made a lot of effort。At the same time,Compared with the historical status and historical significance of the Chinese People's Anti -Japanese War,Compared with the impact of this war on the Chinese nation and the world,Our anti -Japanese research is still not enough,To continue the research on in -depth system。"This important speech indicates the direction for us to continue to advance the study of the history of the Chinese Anti -Japanese War in the new era。
I have a limited vision and shallow thinking,Research on the History of Anti -Japanese War in my country,In addition to continuing to strengthen the high attention of the country and social level,There are still some places to be deepened academically。
First, although the publishing of domestic literature historical materials has great progress,But the professional arrangement and academic analysis of the literature are lacking and weak,Even repeated publishing、Phenomenon of waste of resources。As the history of the Anti -Japanese War is getting farther and farther,The information of several parties also urgently need to rescue and supplement。Chinese Anti -Japanese War is an integral part of the International Anti -Japanese War and the World Anti -Fascist War,The excavation and utilization of overseas literature and materials is still a large short board in our academic community,Need to continue to strengthen。
Second, although there have been so far and there will continue to have a large number of academic monographs,,But overall,The overall work of the grand narrative level, that is, the "fist work" is still relatively lacking。This is not only difficult to meet the needs of the Chinese academic circles,And is building a discipline system for the social sciences of Chinese characteristics、academic system and discourse system is far away。Therefore,Strike the experience of "(New Edit) Chinese General History" that has been launched by the Chinese Academy of History of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,The author recommends starting academic engineering compiled to compile the history of the Chinese Anti -Japanese War as soon as possible。
Edit the history of the Anti -Japanese War just right
History of the War of Resistance Against Japan, although it is a new discipline in the field of Bet365 app download modern Chinese history,But after nearly 40 years of hard work in the academic world,Now has passed "and stands" into the year of "not confused"。How to do a lot of research results on all seniors bet365 Play online games and scholars,At the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People's Anti -Japanese War or even a century,output representatives and the history of the Chinese Anti -Japanese War that reflects the "three major systems" of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics,It should be the responsibility and obligation of contemporary Chinese scholars。
First,In the historical works of the History of the War of Resistance Against Japan as mentioned above,Chinese scholars have carried out many beneficial explorations。Next,In the new era of reform and opening up、Chinese New Democratic Revolutionary History Editor -in -Chief、The history of the Republic of China,It has provided a good compilation experience。again,A large number of special research works have laid a deep academic foundation for the history of the Anti -Japanese War。Repeated,Globalization、Digital Age,The means of obtaining massive literature and the continuous emergence of rich resources at home and abroad,It will undoubtedly provide great convenience for the study and compilation of Chinese anti -Japanese war history。Last,Since the new period of reform and opening up,The emergence and growth of young scholars in generation of generations is the talent foundation and reserve force of the history of the Chinese Anti -Japanese War。
"(New Edit) Chinese General History" launched in June 2020,It is a national major academic engineering that the Party Central Committee decided to start,Adopting a combination of a combination of a disconnection history and a special history。For this,The history of the Chinese Anti -Japanese War can also adopt the style of a combination of vertical history and horizontal special history,Mobilize experts and scholars at home and abroad,In 10-15 years or even longer,Beltishment of a large -scale book that can reflect the "three major systems" of the "three major systems" of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics。
In terms of "history of the age",We can be in the process of anti -aggression struggle in the Chinese people for nearly a century、In the process of world anti -emperor anti -colonial struggle and anti -Fasis war,Display the history of more than 70 years of Japanese invasion of China,Focus on showing the hardships of the Chinese people's hardships and arduous 14 years of the Anti -Japanese War,Especially to focus on implementing the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech,"To grasp the local Anti -Japanese War and National Anti -Japanese War in general、The front battlefield and the enemy battlefield、The Chinese People's Anti -Japanese War and the World Anti -Fascist War and other major relations。We must not only study the history of 8 years after the 77th Incident,,And pay attention to studying the history of 14 years after the September 18th Incident,In 14 years, we must go through unified research "。
Specifically,The Chinese People's Anti -Japanese War should be used as bet365 live casino games an overall historical process,Before the war、During the battle、The entire process and multi -directional study after the war,It can be at least more than a dozen volumes。For example,In the "before the war" part,It can include the war of war against Japan with the Japanese militarism invasion of Japan、The evolution of the policy of mainland Japan and the introduction of "Tanaka Music"、Japanese imperialist conspiracy planning to occupy the Northeast and the launch of the September 18th Incident;,Can be divided into two historical stages: local anti -Japanese war and comprehensive anti -Japanese war,Specify the process of war vertically,You can also attack according to different ages or according to war preparation and strategic attack、Strategic Holding、Strategic counterattack and other war processes are discussed; in the "post -war" section,It should be discussed with the tortuous development of the problems leftover and the relationship between China and Japan、Struggle on historical research issues after normalization of China -Japan diplomatic relations、The Chinese people commemorate important issues such as the War of Resistance Against Japan and carrying forward the spirit of the Anti -Japanese War。
In "Special History",We can advance with the times on the basis of a large number of existing special research works,According to the academic needs of the research on the history of the Anti -Japanese War in the new era,Continue to in -depth and supplement。The principle of compiling academic boutique,Choose and organize a series of works that can answer and solve important and major issues in the history of the Chinese Anti -Japanese War,division of labor or cooperation to conduct personal and collective research and writing。For specific content, please refer to the "Special Research on the Anti -Japanese War" recently edited by Zhang Xianwen's recent editor -in -chief (currently published series of monographs in the first series: the first series of "Japanese Invaders Research"、Fourth Series "Occupation Area and Pseudo -Political Pilites"、Fifth Series "Politics and Foreign Relations"、Sixth Series "Time Economy and Society"、Seventh Series "Wars Cultural Education"、Eighth Series "Research on Battle"、Ninth Series "Japan Everbright Southeast Asia"、The tenth series "Japanese Riking and Trial"),Consider and organize topic selection,The number may have at least dozens of volumes。
In short,We want to compile through the history of the Chinese Anti -Japanese War,Realizing the great significance of "focusing on research and in -depth interpretation of the Chinese people's Anti -Japanese War in the important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping、The important position of the Chinese People's Anti -Japanese War in the World Anti -Fascist War、The main bet365 live casino games actual role of the Communist Party of China is the key issue of the Chinese People's Anti -Japanese War. ",Contributions to historic forces to build a "three major systems" for the construction of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics。
(The author is a professor at the Department of History at Peking University、Executive Director of the History of the Chinese Anti -Japanese War、Vice President of the History of the History of the Sino -Japanese Cultural Exchange History of Beijing)
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