Theoretical position of Marxist political economy
09:28, April 29, 2021 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 29, 2021, Issue 2157 Author: Dai Qionghua Dai Shengpeng

Political Economics,As a major faction of economics research,Not the first of Marx and Engels。Before Marxhls Engels was involved,Political Economics has existed as an economics research school or an economics research theory,and have a great social impact in the historical era it produced。But in the history of political economics,It is Marx and Engels to carry forward political economics and make great theoretical contributions to the development of political economics.。No Marx Engels' theoretical innovation and theoretical change of political economy,There will be no huge development of political economy and the far -reaching impact on the development of human society。How does Marx Engels innovate and develop political economics,or how Marx Engels is theoretical innovation and theoretical change of traditional political economics or old political economics, and develop a scientific political economy or develop the most vitality of political economy - - What about Bet365 app download Marxist political economics?,It is mainly based on Marx's two discoveries and the two theories formed on the basis of two discovery: one is Marx's materialist history,One is Marx's surplus value theory。

Marx's Materialist History Outlook,is the most important theoretical cornerstone of Marxist political economy,It is an important magic weapon and critical tool for Marx Engels to carry out materialistic transformation and theoretical innovation of the old political economy。Before Marx Engels did not carry out materialistic transformation and theoretical innovation of the old political economy,Old political economy's investigation and grasp of economic problems or economic phenomena,It mainly builds its theoretical system from theoretical assumptions or ideal state。Since the birth of a new political economy based on the historical economy based on the historical view of materialism,One from people’s real economic life,Especially the new thinking methods and new research methods based on the production point of people's real material living materials as the starting point are found by Marxynes.。Materialist history view,Not only the materialist steering Bet365 app download in political economy,It also makes a new political and economics faction based on completely materialism.。The new political economy based on the historical materialist based on materialismism is Marxist political economy。

Marx's Materialist History Outlook,The foundation of materialism for political economics research,The remaining value doctrine based on the discovery of the remaining value law constitutes another important theoretical cornerstone of Marxist political economy。If Marx's materialist historical concept provides new thinking and new theoretical basis for political economics,Then Marx's remaining value doctrine is determined to determine the main investigation objects of political economics as the capitalist production method and exchange method, as well as the capitalist economy system and its foundation based on this production method and exchange method. policy。So far,Political economics not only has new、Scientific thinking method,There are also realistic research objects and critical objects。This new political economy theory that is essentially different from the old political economy on the basis of the argument,Not only scientifically bet365 Play online games announced the inevitable demise of capitalist production methods and exchange methods on the basis of it,It also announced a higher kind of higher、More advanced social production methods and exchanges and the inevitable arrival of communist society。So,In real life,Determine whether a political economy theory is scientific,and whether it is Marxism,It depends on whether it is built on the basis of materialist history and surplus value.。In other words,It is only political economics that uses the historical economics of materialism and the doctrine of materialism and surplus value,is the real Marxist political economy。

The basis of the argument of Marxist political economy,It will inevitably determine its theory of economics -also includes the old political economy theory,It is completely different in stance。Marx pointed out in the "Outline of Ferbaha": "The standing point of the old materialism is a civic society,The standing point of the new materialism is humans of human society or society。"In this exposition,Marx's new materialism,That is the historical view of materialism or materialism in Marx's practice。From Marx's view,The position of its new materialism,bet365 live casino games The position of the historical view of materialism,Different from the position of old materialism,It is also different from the position of all idealism。Marx sets the foothold or position of new materialism as a human society or socialized humans,It must also determine that the position of Marxist political economy based on its new materialism, that is, the historical view of materialism, is human society or socialization。And the human society or socialized human beings referred to here,Pointing to the real subject of the Communist society that we can know and the world communist movement — the proletariat。This can be seen,For Marxist political economics,The majority of proletariat is the foothold and real position of its theory,It is also its only foothold and position。For the latest development forms and latest achievements of Marxist political economy -contemporary Chinese Marxist political economics,The vast number of proletariat must also be the point and position of its theory。Due to the expression in Marxist Chinese,,Another Sinicized discourse expression of the proletariat is the people or the people,So,In the expression of contemporary China,What bet365 live casino games the Chinese people refer to the proletariat of China。Therefore,For contemporary Chinese Marxist political economics,Not only the Chinese people and the Chinese nation of the real subject of socialism with Chinese characteristics are their theoretical positions,The common interests and fundamental interests of the proletariat of the world are also the starting point and end point of its theory,is the basic position of its theory。

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