Through the critical absorption of the perceptual objectivity principle of Feuerbach’s philosophy and the rational activity principle of Hegel’s philosophy，Young Marx proposed the concept of objective activity。In the Young Marx，Objective activity is a kind of "objective activity of natural existence"，It is a conscious and conscious activity，means "subjectivity of the essential power of objectivity"。Discussion on this subjectivity itself，Young Marx proposed the concept of perceptual bet365 sign up bonus code，Revealing the original existence of bet365 sign up bonus code。In "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844" (hereinafter referred to as "Manuscripts")，Objective activities based on people，Young Marx explains the dual critical dimensions of the concept of perceptual bet365 sign up bonus code。

　Criticism of “Pure bet365 sign up bonus code”

In the whole tradition of rational metaphysics，Associate "sensibility" with "bet365 sign up bonus code"，or，It is illegal to use the two categories "sensibility" and "bet365 sign up bonus code" together，means a contradiction。Because "sensibility" means an externality and passivity，And "bet365 sign up bonus code" means a kind of interiority and initiative，Their directions are completely different。But in the view of young Marx，To object、Reality and sensibility should not be understood and understood in an objective or intuitive way，It should be understood and understood from the subjective aspect。In other words，Perceptibility itself contains a principle of subjectivity，It cannot be understood as just an external thing。The concept of "perceptual bet365 sign up bonus code" proposed by the young Marx is directly aimed at the concept of "pure bet365 sign up bonus code" in the tradition of rational metaphysics，It is the fundamental exposure of the illusory nature of pure bet365 sign up bonus code。

In "Manuscript"，Young Marx clearly pointed out，The way of existence of "pure bet365 sign up bonus code"，Or for pure bet365 sign up bonus code，The way something exists is knowledge。Knowledge is the “only action” and “the only objectivity relationship” of pure bet365 sign up bonus code。Through further analysis and examination of this pure bet365 sign up bonus code，Young Marx pointed out，Because for pure bet365 sign up bonus code，The object is something negative and self-sublated，means "a kind of nothingness"，And this voidness of the object is precisely the "non-objective or abstract self-validation" of pure bet365 sign up bonus code itself，So，Knowledge as the only action and the only object of pure bet365 sign up bonus code，It has no existence of its own。In other words，This pure bet365 sign up bonus code has no real object outside itself，There is only the "appearance of the object"、The blinding clouds”。Because this pure bet365 sign up bonus code dissolves the object into itself through externalization and the sublation of externalization，Makes the object become a kind of nothingness，And this object that becomes nothingness can only be reduced to the "non-objective or abstract self-confirmation" of pure bet365 sign up bonus code。This pure bet365 sign up bonus code without real objects，Just living inside bet365 sign up bonus code，Existence only in itself。After understanding the illusion of pure bet365 sign up bonus code，Young Marx further pointed out，bet365 sign up bonus code is never pure，It has been intertwined with sensual matter from the beginning，It is a "conscious existence"。This existence of bet365 sign up bonus code is not within bet365 sign up bonus code itself，And outside it，This existence outside bet365 sign up bonus code itself is the real life process of perceptual people。

In the understanding and grasp of the real life process of perceptual people，Young Marx criticized the way that the tradition of rational metaphysics grasps the real life process of perceptual people through a kind of categorical logic and categorical bet365 sign up bonus code。This way of grasping is to place the irrational real life process in the abstract rational category，And abstract the perceptual content and perceptual basis of the real life process，Replaced by abstract facts constructed from abstract rational categories。In the Manuscript，The young Marx once severely criticized national economists for using a series of economic categories (such as wages、Wage labor、Currency、Exchange、Capital, etc.) assume that what should be inferred is a "fact with a historical form"。In the view of young Marx，Such an "economic fact" constructed from abstract rational categories has deeply concealed the real perceptual interest conflicts and struggles between capitalists and workers represented by capital and wage labor。The young Marx’s criticism of political economics，It is to disclose these abstract economic categories，And the perceptual source and perceptual basis of "economic facts" constructed by these category logic and category bet365 sign up bonus code。

It is different from all rational metaphysical traditions that use abstract rational categories to grasp the real life process of perceptual people，Young Marx advocated using perceptual bet365 sign up bonus code to grasp people’s real life process。Because this perceptual awareness is “intertwined with the language of real life”，It is intuition in the object world created by people’s objective activities，It is a pre-concept、Pre-rational、Pre-thinking and pre-knowledge bet365 sign up bonus code，Without any concept、Category、Processing and filtering of thinking and knowledge。Different from the vanity of pure bet365 sign up bonus code，Perceptual bet365 sign up bonus code as the language of real life，It “has a perceptual quality”，Appears as a "vibrating air layer、Voice”，It is a realistic existence in the perceptual world，Represents the emotional interaction between people。Compared to the vanity of pure bet365 sign up bonus code，The perceptual reality of perceptual bet365 sign up bonus code is the original way of existence of bet365 sign up bonus code，Representing the perceptual social existence of bet365 sign up bonus code。On this basis，Young Marx further pointed out，All history is the history of preparations for “making ‘man’ an object of perceptual bet365 sign up bonus code”。Making "people" the object of perceptual bet365 sign up bonus code means the objectification and reality of human nature，It means that people can feel their own existence and essence in the object world created by their own perceptual object activities。

　　Criticism of “Abstract bet365 sign up bonus code”

In addition to criticizing the concept of "pure bet365 sign up bonus code"，Young Marx’s concept of “perceptual bet365 sign up bonus code” also criticized Feuerbach’s concept of “quasi-bet365 sign up bonus code”。In the tradition of rational metaphysics，Class is the object of rational thinking，The grasp of categories has always been subordinate to abstract thinking，Because what the senses can grasp is always concrete、Individual and special things。Feuerbach pointed out，Classes are not objects of rational thinking，It is a perceptual and intuitive object，It is not a rational existence，But a perceptual existence。Although we can grasp classes through a series of abstract conceptual categories，But this class is first of all a perceptual and intuitive object，The premise of its existence is perceptual。In Feuerbach，Human existence is a perceptual existence，Intuition between people，Make it realize that it is a kind of existence。bet365 sign up bonus code is a kind of human intuition in the object world，It is itself an intuition for classes，It is people’s intuition about the class to which they belong。This intuitive awareness of classes is class bet365 sign up bonus code，This kind of bet365 sign up bonus code is also perceptual。

From the perspective of young Marx，Feuerbach calls himself a perceptual quasi-bet365 sign up bonus code，Although not a pure bet365 sign up bonus code，But it is understood abstractly。Where Feuerbach stipulates that the prerequisite for understanding the existence of species is perceptual intuition，Young Marx reveals the prerequisite significance of perceptual object activity to perceptual intuition。In the Young Marx，Not only people’s perceptual and intuitive abilities are constantly generated in object-oriented activities，Even what Feuerbach called classes as objects of perceptual intuition are created through human object activities。Young Marx clearly pointed out，Class as the essence of human being，Not an "intrinsic as Feuerbach understood it、The silent universality that naturally connects many individuals”，But "the sum of all social relations"。This "total of social relations" represents the reality of the class as the essence as understood by the young Marx, or the "real class essence"，The fundamental opposition to the abstraction of classes as essences as understood by Feuerbach, or the "abstract class essence"。In other words，Although Feuerbach determined class bet365 sign up bonus code at the perceptual level，But he understood it abstractly，And leaving aside the historical process to understand this "universality linking many individuals" as a natural、Established things。

To this，Young Marx’s critical points，The universality that Feuerbach understood as connecting many individuals is not a product of nature，It is the product of people’s objective activities；The quasi-bet365 sign up bonus code understood by Feuerbach is not a perceptual quasi-bet365 sign up bonus code，But an abstract class bet365 sign up bonus code。In the view of young Marx，Human’s intuition of classes is carried out in the object world created by human’s objective activities，It is not the product of an ideological concept，It is the product of people’s real perceptual communication activities，It is people’s understanding of “oneself is a social being”；Human species bet365 sign up bonus code is a bet365 sign up bonus code of social existence，It is not "abstract perceptual bet365 sign up bonus code，It’s people’s perceptual bet365 sign up bonus code”，It is people’s confirmation of “one’s own real social life”。

　(bet365 sign up bonus code article was funded by the Independent Innovation Research Fund of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (2020kfyXJJ S026)、（2020WKYXQN008）Funded，Received funding from the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities)

(Author’s affiliation: School of Marxism, Huazhong University of Science and Technology)