The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping at the celebration of the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Communist Party, which clearly clarifies the basic main line of Marxist party theory in the new era，That is to do well in China，The key is the comprehensive leader of the Communist Party of China，It must be comprehensively governed by the party、Promoting the self -revolution to build the party strongly。Political parties theory is an important part of Marxist theory，From Marx、Engels to the Chinese Marxist，All emphasize the construction and development of Marxist party theory。

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Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era，The Communist Party of China pays special attention to and continuously emphasizes the need to strengthen the party's leadership。Adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China，Why is it so important? answer this question，At least three major propositions。

The first proposition，"The leadership of the Communist Party of China is the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics"。This is the nature and nature of socialism、The emphasis on the importance of the leadership of the Communist Party of China。As early as the Declaration of the Communist Party，Marx、Engels will associate communism with the Communist Party，Its inner logic is，Communism is the cause of the Communists，Communists are the leadership of the communist cause。The leadership of the Communist Party is actually socialism from being able to think of science、Communism from ideal to important guarantees，Can't just talk about socialism at any time、Communism，instead of the leadership of the Communist Party。Trend the leadership of the Communist Party of China as the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics，It is the theoretical legitimacy，Is in line with Marxist theory tradition。

Take the leadership of the Communist Party of China as the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics，It can be said that it is the innovative development of the essential theory of socialism。To say the most essential feature，The premise is that socialism with Chinese characteristics is not just one feature，It includes several characteristics，For example, both productive forces and production relationships、Combination of socialist and market economy、Divide the cake while making big cakes、Give play to the decisive role of the market in the allocation of resources and better play the role of the government。As the most essential feature，The leadership of the Communist Party of China is more important than other characteristics、bet365 best casino games Fundamental。No leadership of the Communist Party of China，There is no Chinese socialist，There is no socialism with Chinese characteristics。Leadership of the Communist Party of China，Socialist nature of socialism with Chinese characteristics，It guarantees it will not move towards the old road that is closed and rigid and the evil way to change the flag，Socialist direction and future prospects of socialism with Chinese characteristics。

The second proposition，"The leadership of the Communist Party of China is the biggest advantage of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics"。This is the institutional level、Emphasis on the importance of the leadership of the Communist Party of China at the national governance system。The leadership of the Communist Party of China is the biggest advantage of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics，It shows that the leadership system of the Communist Party of China is the fundamental leadership system of my country，It is the leader of the strict and complete scientific system of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics。Socialist and other aspects of socialism with Chinese characteristics is closely related to the leadership of the Communist Party of China，These systems are all established and developed under the leadership of the Communist Party of China。No leadership of the Communist Party of China，The superiority of other systems is impossible to form an advantage，For example, the institutional advantage of concentrated strength to do major events，It needs strong and powerful leaders，can we focus all aspects of strength，No leadership of the Communist Party of China，There is no way to concentrate strength，This institutional advantage cannot be guaranteed。

The leadership of the Communist Party of China also determines the advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics relative to other national systems，The basic element is leader、Democracy and the rule of law，organically combined the three，It is an institutional advantage of a modern country、The necessary conditions for long -term stable development。The more he is under the background of the pursuit of democracy and the rule of law，The more you need to emphasize the role of leadership forces。Leadership of the Communist Party of China，Plus to be the master with the people、Combination of comprehensively governing the country in accordance with the law，It guarantees the unique advantage of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics。

The third proposition，"Do the matter in China，The key lies in the party "。This is the history of China since modern times、The emphasis on the importance of the leadership of the Communist Party of China in the perspective of reality and future development。From a historical perspective，The leadership of the Communist Party of China is the choice of history、The choice of the people。History of more than 180 years since the Chinese nation in modern times、History of 100 years since the founding of the Communist Party of China、The history of the People's Republic of China has been fully proved for more than 70 years of history，Without the Communist Party of Bet365 app download China，There is no New China，There is no great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。History is not to be faked，It is a premise that must be respected。From a real perspective，The leaders of the Communist Party of China have become China's largest national conditions，It is Chinese characteristics。We talk about starting from the national conditions，Based on Chinese characteristics，Do not forget that the leadership of the Communist Party of China is the biggest national conditions，is Chinese characteristics。From the perspective of the future，The goal of achieving national rejuvenation，Cracking the dilemma of comprehensive deepening reform、Solve the problem of current development of Chinese society，We must adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China。

　　Correctly understand the comprehensive leadership of the Communist Party of China

To grasp the original meaning of the comprehensive leadership of the Communist Party of China，There are several major propositions to help us understand correctly。

The first proposition，"The Communist Party of China is the highest political leadership force"。In China today，The Communist Party of China is the core of the leadership of various undertakings。People's Congress、Government、CPPCC、Supervisor、Judgment Organ、Procuratorate、People's Group、Enterprise and Institutions、Social Organization and Armed Forces，It must be in its own position under the party's leadership、Do your best、Do your best、Orderly collaborative。

The second proposition，"Party and government, military and civilianology、East and West North and South Middle，The party is the leadership "。Party, government, military, and civilianology are talked about from various fields，East and west, north and south are from the region。Comprehensive leadership of the Communist Party of China，is the leader of all aspects of national governance in various aspects，Is stable for reform and development、Internal affairs Foreign Defense、Leaders in all aspects of various aspects of the party and the country and other aspects of the country，It must be reflected in economic construction、Political Construction、Cultural Construction、Social Construction、Ecological civilization construction and national defense army、Unified motherland、diplomatic work、Party building and other aspects。

The third proposition，"Give full play to the party's overall situation、Coordinate the core role of the leadership of all parties "。It means，The party’s comprehensive leadership is not to say that the coverage is enough，Instead, it is necessary to involve the overall planning of "comprehensive"，Comprehensive leadership means to global、Comprehensive total consumption and coordination of all parties。This total is the overall situation、Coordination parties are key and centers，For example, economic bet365 Play online games work is a central work，Having caught the cow nose in the center of the center，Other jobs can better expand。

Fourth proposition，"Maintaining the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized unified leadership"。Adhere to the party's comprehensive leadership，The most fundamental is to maintain the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized unified leaders。In the big chess game of the national governance system，The Party Central Committee is the "handsome" of the town's military account，The long，One game of chess is clear。The Party Central Committee is the brain and center，To ensure that the whole party obeys the central government，Through the Party Central Committee, the whole party is firmly condensed，At the same time, it is consistent to carry forward the democracy within the party and the implementation of centralized unified leaders。

Fifth proposition，"Comprehensively strengthening the party's leaders and insisting on the people -centered is highly unified"。The Party's Comprehensive Leadership，It means supporting and guaranteeing the people's realization of the owner、better people centered。"The Communist Party of China has always represented the fundamental interests of the vast number of people，Together with the people、Life and death dependence，No special interests，never represents any interest group、Any power group、The interests of any privileged class "。Whether it has achieved the party’s comprehensive leadership，It depends on whether it is the people -centered，Only the people -centered party's comprehensive leadership，does not mean any interest group、Power Group、Leaders of the interests of privileges，is what we call the party’s comprehensive leadership。

　　Comprehensive and strictly governing the party  Promote self -revolution

Always adhere to the party to manage the party、Comprehensive and strictly governing the party，It is a very important reason why the Communist Party of China has been refined and refined。The Communist Party of China must be comprehensive leaders，It is too strong，You want to do，This is the principle of "iron must be hard"。At least three major propositions on this question。

The first proposition，"Enhance the political consciousness that the party will always be on the road forever"。"Comprehensive and strictly governing the party" literally understands three words，One is "Comprehensive"，One is "strict"，One is "Governance"。"Comprehensive" involving the breadth of governing the party，refers to not in a field、One aspect、A link，Instead of involving all fields、All aspects、All links; "strict" issues that involve the party governing the party，Is not indulgence、Loose、Open one eye and Bet365 app download close one eye、Tips for big things，Instead, it is necessary to treat it strictly; what kind of method does "rule" involve、How to cure questions，It is necessary to use law、Use the system to rule，To close the power into the cage of the system。Comprehensive and strict governance of the party is a process，There is a time problem here，That is "Always on the road"。Some people always think that it is a gust of gust of governance，For example, high -pressure anti -corruption，Isn't this so now，but I have been doing。"Always on the road" expresses the courage and determination of governing the party，It emphasizes no matter how the times and conditions change，We must always do the party to manage the party、Comprehensive and strictly governing the party。

The second proposition，"Leading with the party's political construction"。In the construction of the discourse system of the Communist Party of China，What has been emphasized for a long time is ideological construction、Organization construction、Work style construction、System Construction、Disciplinary construction、Anti -Corruption Promoting Integrity Construction, etc.。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China began to propose，The party's political construction is the fundamental construction of the party，To put the party's political construction first，Taking the party's political construction as the lead。Why should it highlight political construction? The Communist Party of China is a political party，As long as it is a political party，It is necessary to emphasize political construction; and Marxist party as a major historical mission，Obviously pay more attention to political construction。and，Compared to other party building，Political construction plays a decisive role，Determine the party's construction direction and effect，Determine the party's other construction to achieve expected results。

Understand the party's political construction，It can be compared with the ideological and political construction mentioned by the original。Ideological and political construction is through theoretical learning、Ideological propaganda to change the concept of party members and cadres，persuade party members and cadres to follow，Its results are based on the basis of party members and cadres who think about through learning。But the ideas of modern society are diversified，It is difficult to reach a consensus only through theoretical learning，plus individual party members and leaders cannot see the guiding role of ideological theory，And even the guiding ideology of the party、The party's centralized unity leaders are not suitable for the actual unit，Dissatisfied with the overall situation for yourself、Not executed Bet365 lotto review the central resolution defense。The primary task of the party's political construction is to ensure that the whole party obeys the central government，Adhere to the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralized unified leaders，It is required that party members and cadres have to follow them without thinking，Therefore, it is a high degree of compulsory、Construction of binding power and even suppression characteristics，Has an important role in building a strong party。

The third proposition，"Courage to self -revolution"。Courage to self -revolution is a significant sign that the Communist Party of China is different from other political parties。Literally，Self -revolution is my own revolution，It is different from the political revolution that overthrows other political forces' dominance，It is also different from the social revolution that has fundamentally changed society。Some people's questioning based on this is，How can self -revolution be done? This kind of question is actually a revolution that relies on self -revolution to rely on yourself rather than relying on other supervision forces，Actually it is a misunderstanding。Self -revolution is to be self -purification、Self -improvement、Self -innovation、Self -improvement，But the self -revolution does not mean that it only rely on self、Consciously、Revolution Autonomous，Do not rely on social forces to supervise restrictions。Self -revolution must be realized through the rule of law，It must be emphasized that party regulations are strict in national law，Strive for improving the party regulations。In this way，Promote self -revolution，It should not be understood as a means of governing the party，Instead, the goals and results that need to be achieved through the means。

Actually，The main body of the self -revolution is the revolutionary party of the ruling party。If it is not the Revolutionary Party，Talking about the self -revolution does not make much sense，If there is no governing status or long -term governance，The problem of self -revolution is not so urgent。The Communist Party of China is the Revolutionary Party, a long -term governance，Self -revolution has strong pertinence and practicality。One aspect，Self -revolution is an inevitable move for the Communist Party of China to adapt to the historical trend。A revolution and change of a political party，is an inevitable trend of the development of human society，Only conform to this trend、Follow this rule，can you make yourself unbeaten。On the other hand，Self -Revolution shows the consciousness of the Communist Party of China as a revolutionary party。What it emphasizes the courage to face up to its own problems and the consciousness of the blade inward，Dare to face bet365 live casino games the problem、Courage to correct errors，Make sure the party does not deteriorate、Non -color、Non -flavored，Ensure that you have always become a strong leadership core in the process of adhering to and developing socialist history with Chinese characteristics in the new era。

　　(Author Unit: College of Marxism at Peking University)