In the process of modernization, Western society gradually ignores the guiding role of external ethical rules and internal bet365 mobile betting character，Thus leading to a dual crisis in bet365 mobile betting theory and practice。In this context，Due to the limitations of specific historical conditions and the suppression of human personality and freedom in reality，The socialist countries in Eastern Europe after World War II also faced bet365 mobile betting problems。Affected by this，Many schools of neo-Marxism in Eastern Europe have turned to ethical research。Thinkers of various schools constructed their own bet365 mobile betting theories in the process of reflecting on Eastern European socialism，For example, Kangelga’s metaethical research of Yugoslav practical school and Stojanovic’s “Ethics of Revolutionary Movement” thought，Polish Zygmunt Bauman’s “Other” bet365 mobile betting Theory，Hungary’s “Ethics of Personality” of the Budapest School, etc.。It is in the collision and dialogue of many ideas，Eastern European neo-Marxism inherits Marxist ethical thought at a theoretical depth，At the same time, it also promotes the deepening and development of Marxist ethics in the contemporary era，Thus, its ethics has become one of the theories with important status and far-reaching influence in the history of the development of neo-Marxism in Eastern Europe。

Although we are also in a similar social environment in Eastern Europe，Also faced similar ethical issues，But thinkers of various schools view and respond to problems from different perspectives，Thus developing unique ethical thoughts。Kangelga’s metaethics provides a clear exposition of bet365 mobile betting concepts using logical and linguistic methods。Stojanovic’s Ethical Dilemma on Yugoslavia，Interpreting Marx’s ethical thoughts as the ethical thoughts of the revolutionary movement by redefining them。Heller and Bauman interpret morality from a postmodern perspective，Emphasis on diversity、Personality and subjectivity，And they all attach importance to the ontological status of morality，Emphasis on personal bet365 mobile betting responsibility，Committed to building individual morality。Although both Heller and Bauman understand morality as irrational impulses，But unlike Bauman, who mainly hopes that the generation of bet365 mobile betting individuals depends on this bet365 mobile betting impulse and ignores and negates universal bet365 mobile betting norms，Heller emphasized the importance of bet365 mobile betting norms in real society。

Eastern European neo-Marxist ethics embodies the characteristics of reality with clear direction。Eastern European neo-Marxist ethical thought was developed when thinkers personally participated in the arduous Eastern European socialist practice movement，This makes them pay more attention to the practical significance of the bet365 mobile betting and ethical theory they construct。Stojanovic advocates the establishment of an "ethics of the revolutionary movement"，Emphasize that the ethical revolution must include economics、The overall humanitarian revolution in politics and so on is the premise，Attach importance to the people’s character of revolution。Also as social critical theory，relative to Lukacs、The ideas of early Western Marxist thinkers such as Gramsci originated from reflections on the proletarian revolutionary movement in Europe at that time，Heller and other Eastern European neo-Marxist thinkers are mainly based on the socialist practice of the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe，The theoretical focus is to achieve profound changes in Eastern European society at the ideological level through cultural criticism，Reflects Eastern European neo-Marxism’s diverse exploration of the socialist road，In order to realize the continuation of the historical destiny of socialism。In this sense，Heller is based on Marx’s theoretical vision，Inherited and deepened Marx’s thoughts on practical morality。Marx starts from the real life of people and the material activities they engage in，Heller also pays attention to real people as individuals in real life，Starting from the double contingency of individuals in modern society in order to achieve the goal of "good people"，The setting of the bet365 mobile betting dimension is a reflection of this idea。As mentioned before，The unique bet365 mobile betting situation of Eastern European socialist countries gave birth to Heller’s personality ethics，At the same time, Heller also realized that the mainstream Western ethics at that time lacked the connotation and constraints of virtue，Therefore, his ethical thoughts reflect a distinct bet365 mobile betting dimension。Virtue refers to a person’s inner bet365 mobile betting character，It and personality、Freedom and other factors are subordinate to human bet365 mobile betting subjectivity。Heller injects the dimension of virtue into human bet365 mobile betting subjectivity，Achieving the right personality、Freedom’s checks, balances and guidance。Heller’s ethical thoughts are rooted in the human condition，Rooted in reality，This is reflected in Heller’s setting of “good guys”。Heller’s “good man” is a person who has the ability to distinguish between good and evil and a noble bet365 mobile betting character，It is the highest bet365 mobile betting example for bet365 mobile betting individuals to follow。

Different from Western Marxist ethical thought，Eastern European neo-Marxism is more concerned with the issue of bet365 mobile betting rationality。bet365 mobile betting rationality born out of rationalism，Becoming the focus of contemporary philosophers。One of the important topics in the issue of bet365 mobile betting rationality is the relationship between bet365 mobile betting individualism and bet365 mobile betting communitarianism。As the main representative of neo-Marxist ethics in Eastern Europe，Heller unified the personality dimension and the virtue dimension，Reflects her concerns about bet365 mobile betting plausibility。Normativity and subjectivity are two inseparable aspects of morality，Heller’s theory of personality ethics understands “good people” as being mediated by virtue，Be able to reasonably follow the bet365 mobile betting principles that exist objectively in a certain society、Ethics，People who can give full play to their role as bet365 mobile betting subjects，Thereby solving the problem of bet365 mobile betting rationality。

The prominent feature of Eastern European neo-Marxist theory is humanitarian appeal，associated with this，Eastern European neo-Marxist thinkers emphasize the development of ethics within the perspective of individual ethics。However，Different from Western ethics，Eastern European neo-Marxism also integrates the dimension of virtue into personality ethics，For example, while Heller emphasizes individual morality，Also keenly aware，Ethics and morality will inevitably be restricted by social reality，Therefore she strives to work under the realistic conditions of socialism in Eastern Europe，Develop individuals who satisfy both the ideal of freedom and the requirements of society，And then constructed a set of bet365 mobile betting theory system that contains personality dimensions and bet365 mobile betting dimensions。The unity of personality dimension and virtue dimension is the basic feature of Heller’s ethical thought，And this is what Western ethics and other Eastern European neo-Marxists ignore。MacIntyre, a representative of the contemporary Western school of virtue ethics, advocates the revival of Aristotle’s virtue ethics，But its ideas are based on communitarianism，Thus ignoring the important role of personality。Although Bauman advocates the bet365 mobile betting characteristics of human personality，But he puts more emphasis on the individual’s bet365 mobile betting responsibility towards “others” and lacks the emphasis on the bet365 mobile betting dimension。Compare to，The concept of personality has always been the focus of Heller，The core of the personality dimension she advocates is the pursuit of the awakening of subject consciousness、Free choice、Human freedom、Personal liberation and other contents，This is in line with the call for bet365 mobile betting individualization after the Enlightenment，Reasonable to the times。But she also realized，One-sided emphasis on individual characteristics may bring the danger of bet365 mobile betting relativism and bet365 mobile betting nihilism。In order to resolve this contradiction，Heller injects the dimension of virtue into his ethical thought，Formed a unique personality bet365 mobile betting theory。Heller’s personality ethics theory refers to the practical relationship that individual individuals consciously establish in their own special ways with various universally valid ethical rules of the same era in their actions。Due to the diversity of bet365 mobile betting norms and values ​​in modern society and the bet365 mobile betting status divided by fields，Make modern people have characteristics that are different from any previous era，They have more choices in their ethical practices、Initiative and creativity，But at the same time, they also face more temptations and uncertainty of choice，This requires modern people to use universal ethical rules as the basis for their thoughts and actions，Instead of doing whatever you want、Do whatever you want。But how to better connect the subject with multiple choices and the object of ethical rules，This is the focus of Heller’s theory of personality ethics。She uses the dimension of virtue as a bridge to communicate between subject and object，Coordinate the two effectively，Making the most of ethics。

It should be said，The interpretation of ethics by Eastern European neo-Marxist thinkers is completed from the perspective of Marxism，This interpretation is the inheritance of Marxist ethics，Another creative development of it。However it must be pointed out，On the one hand，The emphasis on individuality by some Eastern European neo-Marxists is based on individualized cognition。They emphasize the importance of individual choice，Emphasis on the priority of individuals over society as a whole，Considering that the complete realization of individual value means the achievement of class essence。For example, as the unity of personality dimension and bet365 mobile betting dimension，Heller’s “good guys” pay more attention to individual freedom，And neglected the community、Collective demands。She emphasizes bet365 mobile betting individualism，without achieving unity with bet365 mobile betting collectivism。Feher of the Budapest School and Kolakovsky of Poland also hold the same view。On the other hand，In view of the above-mentioned thinkers’ understanding of the relationship between individuals and society，Kosik、Eastern European neo-Marxists such as Schaff and Svetak hold the opposite view，Believe that individuals should bear bet365 mobile betting responsibility for society as a whole，Oppose the exaggeration and abuse of the role of rationality by individuals，Support the view of "total social individual"。

　　(Author’s unit: Foreign bet365 mobile betting Research Center of Heilongjiang University、School of bet365 mobile betting, Heilongjiang University)