This year is the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of bet365 promo codes。70 years，Under the leadership of the Communist Party of bet365 promo codes，After several generations of hard work，The Chinese nation ushered in the opportunity to stand up、A historic leap from becoming rich to becoming strong，Entering a new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics。The history of New bet365 promo codes created by 70 years of magnificent development，Towards the great rejuvenation of the contemporary Chinese nation、Providing strong spiritual inspiration to achieve the “Two Centenary Goals”。Standing in the new historical position of the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics，There is an urgent need for academic circles to deepen research on contemporary Chinese history，With the constantly improving discipline system of New bet365 promo codes’s history、Academic System、Discourse system，Good interpretation、Explain the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。Related issues surrounding the study of the history of New bet365 promo codes，Our reporter interviewed a researcher at the Institute of Contemporary bet365 promo codes, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Zhang Xingxing, member of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference。

　Research on the history of New bet365 promo codes continues to mature

"bet365 promo codes Social Sciences Journal": Accompanying the founding and development of New bet365 promo codes，Chinese scholars have experienced a process of gradual development and maturity in the field of research on the history of New bet365 promo codes。Please briefly review the staged achievements of this development process。

　　Zhang Xingxing:The establishment of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes in October 1949，Opened a new era in the history of the Chinese nation。1950s，Academic circles have made preliminary attempts to study the history of New bet365 promo codes。For example, the "History of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes" compiled and published by third-year teachers and students of the History Department of Beijing Normal University in Hebei Province，"Chronicle of Major Events of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes" compiled and published by the History Department of Nankai University，"Teaching Outline on the History of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes (First Draft)" published by the Institute of History of the Hebei Branch of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and teachers from some colleges and universities in Tianjin, etc.。But it was affected by the historical conditions at that time，There are obvious limitations in these writings。

The discussion on the standard of truth in 1978 and the convening of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of bet365 promo codes in December of the same year，Re-established the idea of ​​emancipation、The ideological line of seeking truth from facts，Made the strategic decision to shift the focus of the party and the country's work to economic construction and implement reform and opening up，Achieved a great historical turning point of far-reaching significance since the founding of New bet365 promo codes。June 1981，The Sixth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of bet365 promo codes carefully reviewed and unanimously passed the "Resolution on Certain Historical Issues of the Party since the Founding of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes"，Become the party and the country to sum up the past、An important milestone to open up the future，At the same time, it also laid the political and ideological foundation for the study of the history of New bet365 promo codes。The academic community has also opened up a new situation for hard research、Vivid situation of solving new problems。

Starting from 1983，The state has organized the compilation of a large series of books "Contemporary bet365 promo codes" that comprehensively reflects the history of New bet365 promo codes。Before this in May 1982，Hu Qiaomu proposed at the symposium of young social scientists，It is necessary to organize efforts to write several monographs，Make a scientifically valuable summary of the historical experience on various fronts since the founding of New bet365 promo codes。In order to implement this initiative，The Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has formulated a specific plan to compile and publish a large-scale book series on "Contemporary bet365 promo codes"，Organize efforts to implement the compilation work of the "Contemporary bet365 promo codes" series。The topics of the book series are roughly divided into comprehensive、Department Industry、Topic、Five categories including regional and biographies of important figures，The compilation and publishing work lasted 15 years，Basically completed by 1998，Published more than 150 volumes，More than 200 volumes，About 100 million words，More than 30,000 pictures，Contains a large amount of solid and reliable historical information，And made a practical analysis，Become a large-scale book series that comprehensively records the history of New bet365 promo codes，Laid a solid historical data and research foundation for in-depth study of the history of New bet365 promo codes。

Based on these works，1989, around the 40th anniversary of the founding of New bet365 promo codes，Research on the history of New bet365 promo codes has reached a climax，A relatively complete disciplinary framework has initially been formed。The party and the country attach great importance to the study of the history of New bet365 promo codes。1990，Reported by the Central Party History Leading Group and approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of bet365 promo codes，The Institute of Contemporary bet365 promo codes was officially established。Afterwards，The research and compilation work on the history of New bet365 promo codes has begun to become organized、There is a plan、A new stage of development with leadership。1991，Contemporary bet365 promo codes Publishing House, whose main task is to publish the results of national history research, was established。1992，Founded the National History Society of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes。1994，The professional academic journal "Contemporary Chinese History Research" (bimonthly) was launched。

The institutional construction of the discipline of Chinese history and the prosperity of academic research，New developments have been achieved through mutual promotion and positive interaction。Especially around the 50th anniversary of the founding of New bet365 promo codes in 1999，Research on the history of New bet365 promo codes has reached a new climax。There are more than 10 single-volume monographs that comprehensively describe the history of New bet365 promo codes，Also published several or even ten volumes of the History of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes、General History of the People’s Republic of bet365 promo codes、The Complete History of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes and other large series，As well as special history or topic history in various fields and periods，Broader coverage，Research depth and academic quality have also improved to a certain extent。

After entering the 21st century，New bet365 promo codes history research and discipline construction have been further strengthened。2001 "Institute of Contemporary bet365 promo codes Research Plan 2001-2004" released，Promote the compilation and research of the history of New bet365 promo codes into a new stage of development。Around the 60th anniversary of the founding of New bet365 promo codes in 2009，A number of new editions or reprints of single-volume national history research works have been released one after another。September 2012，Compiled by the Institute of Contemporary bet365 promo codes over a period of 20 years，The "History of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes" approved by the Central Committee is jointly published by the People's Publishing House and Contemporary bet365 promo codes Publishing House。The book’s grasp of major issues、Outline of historical clues、Description of important events、Summary of experiences and lessons learned、Accuracy of main points、Reliability of historical data, etc.，It is an authoritative work on national history。

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of bet365 promo codes，Socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era，The Party Central Committee has repeatedly emphasized the need to study national history seriously。To strengthen the study of national history、Education and Outreach，Research on the history of New bet365 promo codes has further expanded in breadth and depth。2013，"History of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes" compiled by the Marxist Theory Research and Construction Project Organization，Published by Higher Education Press and People's Publishing House。2015，As a key achievement of the Marxist theoretical research and construction project，Compiled by the Institute of Contemporary bet365 promo codes、"A Concise Reader of the History of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes" which is more suitable for ordinary cadres and the masses to read，Published by Learning Press。2016，The English version of this book is published by Foreign Languages ​​Publishing House，And promote it to overseas markets。Same year，"Research Series on the History of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes" organized by the Institute of Contemporary bet365 promo codes，Published by Contemporary bet365 promo codes Publishing House。

70 years，The majority of national history researchers and related scholars in my country insist on being guided by Marxist historical materialism，Based on the scientific summary of major historical issues by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of bet365 promo codes，Carry forward the fine tradition of the Chinese nation in governing and compiling history，Learn from useful experiences from related disciplines at home and abroad，筚路蓝丝，Pioneering and innovative，Achieved remarkable academic results，Laid a solid academic foundation，Formed a systematic and complete subject system。

　Adhere to the guidance of Marxist theory

　　"bet365 promo codes Social Sciences Journal": In recent years，What are the hot issues that concern and think about in the field of New bet365 promo codes history research？

Zhang Xingxing:Through the joint efforts of national history researchers，Remarkable achievements have been made in the research on the history of New bet365 promo codes，Basically reached a consensus on many major discipline construction issues，There are also differences in understanding。

　First，About subject positioning。Scholars have different considerations，There are certain differences in understanding on this。Zhu Jiamu in "History of the Republic、Thinking about the relationship between contemporary history and modern history" in the article，A profound analysis of the academic community’s understanding of the history of New bet365 promo codes、Different understandings of the existence of the three concepts of contemporary Chinese history and modern Chinese history and their historical reasons，Advocates that the history of bet365 promo codes after the founding of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes in 1949 be called modern Chinese history or contemporary Chinese history，Officially included in the National Discipline Directory。This view is endorsed and supported by the majority of national history workers。

Second，About the main research line。The so-called "main line"，Throughout the history of the People’s Republic of bet365 promo codes，Main historical context affecting the development trend of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes。On different understandings of the main issues in the study of the history of New bet365 promo codes，In fact, it involves differences in understanding of the objects and scope of research on the history of New bet365 promo codes。In a narrow sense，The history of New bet365 promo codes mainly studies the history of the establishment and development of the state power of the People’s Republic of bet365 promo codes；From a broad perspective，Research on the history of New bet365 promo codes should include all fields of the country since the founding of New bet365 promo codes、Changes in various aspects。Only in a broad sense，In order to correctly grasp the research scope and main line of research on the history of New bet365 promo codes。

　Third，About historical staging。With the development and evolution of the history of the People’s Republic of bet365 promo codes，About the periodization of the history of New bet365 promo codes，There are many different understandings，For example, "seven-stage staging method", "five-stage staging method", "four-stage staging method", "three-stage staging method", "two-stage staging method", etc.。Historical periodization is an important topic in the study of the history of New bet365 promo codes，The history of New bet365 promo codes is a process that is still developing，Only dynamic research can continue on the issue of staging，Various different periodization methods can jointly promote the deepening of understanding in equal academic discussions。

　Fourth，About the mainstream of history。Adhere to the standpoint, views and methods of historical materialism，Scientifically understand the historical mainstream of the history of New bet365 promo codes，It is extremely important for correctly grasping the political and academic direction of the study of the history of New bet365 promo codes。Grasp this mainstream，It is necessary to profoundly clarify that only socialism can save bet365 promo codes，Only reform and opening up can bet365 promo codes develop；Socialism and reform and opening up are key choices that determine the fate of contemporary bet365 promo codes，It is the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics、The only way to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation，Enhance belief and confidence in adhering to socialism with Chinese characteristics。

"bet365 promo codes Social Sciences Journal": Standing at a new historical starting point，What do you think，How to continue to promote the research on the history of New bet365 promo codes？

Zhang Xingxing: The People's Republic of bet365 promo codes is under the leadership of the Communist Party of bet365 promo codes，A new type of people's republic established and developed under the guidance of Marxism，It is the practice of Marxist scientific socialism theory in bet365 promo codes、Application and development。Research on the history of New bet365 promo codes must understand and grasp the struggle process of New bet365 promo codes、Successful experience and development rules，We must adhere to Marxist theory, especially Chinese Marxism, as a scientific guide。We must stand at the height of combining the basic principles of Marxism with bet365 promo codes’s reality and the characteristics of the times，Research and summarize the history of New bet365 promo codes，We need to have a firmer theoretical belief in Marxism，Have a higher level of Marxist theory，Adhere to and apply Marxist standpoints, viewpoints and methods more consciously。

All scientific theoretical innovations，All are the unity of theoretical logic and historical logic，Contains both systematic theoretical thinking，It also embodies profound historical laws and accumulation of historical experience。We must scientifically clarify the latest theoretical results of the Sinicization of Marxism，Must go through systematic and in-depth historical research，Profoundly reveal the historical logic contained in the theoretical logic of science，Provide profound historical support for the promotion and implementation of the party’s theoretical innovations。We must deeply study the historical development of New bet365 promo codes，Summary of the historical experience of the development of New bet365 promo codes，We must further emancipate our minds、Broaden your horizons，Place the development of contemporary bet365 promo codes in the long and long history of the Chinese nation、Place it in the changing times of the contemporary world，Come to inspect and study，Only in this way can the research on the history of New bet365 promo codes adapt to the times、Country、The development requirements of theoretical innovation of society and the party。

　The process of national rejuvenation and the general trend of world development

"bet365 promo codes Social Sciences Journal": How should we view the relationship between the history of New bet365 promo codes and the history of bet365 promo codes's five thousand years of civilization？

　Zhang Xingxing:The establishment of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes，The establishment of the national political system of the people’s democratic dictatorship and the basic socialist economic system，It is a huge leap that has changed the history of the Chinese nation，At the same time, it is also a new inheritance and continuation of the five thousand years of Chinese civilization history。1938，Mao Zedong pointed out: "Today's bet365 promo codes is a development of historical bet365 promo codes；We are Marxist historicists，We should not cut off history。From Confucius to Sun Yat-sen，We should summarize，Inherit this precious legacy。This is a great guide to the current movement，It is of important help。”The establishment of the People’s Republic of bet365 promo codes and the socialist system，Bringing new life to ancient bet365 promo codes，Making old bet365 promo codes, which has been humiliated and ravaged since modern times, stand on the world stage with a new attitude，Advancing Chinese Politics、Economy、Culture、Society、Ecology、Diplomacy、Comprehensive development of national defense and other areas，Realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is the lofty historical responsibility of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes。

The establishment and development of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes，Inseparable from the scientific guidance of Marxist scientific theory and the innovative achievements of Marxist Sinicization，At the same time, it is also inseparable from the Chinese national economy、Politics、Culture、Land、The historical foundation and accumulation of resources。The history of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes is the history of bet365 promo codes、The inheritance and development of the history of the Chinese nation，Only by placing the development of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes in Chinese history、Based on Chinese society and Chinese culture，Place it in the great process of liberation and rejuvenation of the Chinese nation to study and investigate，In order to have a deeper grasp of the development laws of New bet365 promo codes，In order to arouse the patriotic identity of the people from a deeper cultural heritage。

We must be guided by Marxism，With socialism with Chinese characteristics as the core，Earnestly study and inherit the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation，While realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation，Realize the historic leap of Chinese culture in the new century。

　"bet365 promo codes Social Sciences Journal": bet365 promo codes's development cannot be separated from the world，The development of the world cannot be separated from bet365 promo codes。How to examine and understand the history of New bet365 promo codes from the world pattern？

Zhang Xingxing:In modern times, bet365 promo codes was the first in the world’s advanced countries to establish a large machine industry、In the case of socialized large-scale production and the bourgeois nation-state，Pasively involved in the trend of world history，The result is that it has been invaded by almost all world powers in modern times、Plunder and ravage，Reduced to a semi-colonial and semi-feudal country，Through the painful and tortuous road。The occurrence and development of the Chinese revolution，rised after World War I，Toward victory in the new world pattern after World War II。In the national liberation movements in colonial and semi-colonial countries，bet365 promo codes successfully overthrew imperialist oppression earlier，Established an independent People's Republic，Changed the course of world history，Changed the world political landscape。Inspect and understand the history of New bet365 promo codes from the perspective of the large coordinate system of the world historical process，You can see the brilliant achievements and great creations of New bet365 promo codes more clearly。

The Communist Party of bet365 promo codes is a ruling party that is good at grasping the development direction of the Chinese revolution and the Chinese nation from the development trend of world history。In the new era，bet365 promo codes gradually moves towards the world with an open mind，The world is gradually entering bet365 promo codes，bet365 promo codes and the world are more closely connected。Facing the majestic world trend and complex international situation，How to assess the situation，Seeking advantages and avoiding disadvantages，Seize the opportunity，Meet the challenge，It is a major issue that must be paid attention to when studying the history of the People's Republic of bet365 promo codes。Facing the complicated world trends，We must improve our ability to observe the world from a Marxist broad perspective，Based on in-depth study and summary of historical experience，Keep learning about new situations，Research new issues，Summary of new experiences。Master the ability to control complex situations in complex international interactions，Effectively safeguard national sovereignty and economy、Politics、Cultural Safety，Maximize national interests。

　　More comprehensive and vivid display of the national history picture

《bet365 promo codes Social Sciences Journal》: The history of New bet365 promo codes is still a young historical discipline。In the future, we must strengthen the construction of three major systems for the study of the history of New bet365 promo codes，What aspects of work need to be done？

　　Zhang Xingxing:Compared with the advantages of traditional history disciplines，Basic Theory of the History of New bet365 promo codes、Research on applied theory and subject history needs to be further strengthened。In terms of basic theories of disciplines，Although there are already disciplinary connotations and extensions about the history of New bet365 promo codes、Research and discussion of theories and methods，But there is still a lack of systematic scientific explanation and consistent academic understanding，This seriously affects the clarity of subject positioning and the completeness of the subject system。We must seriously study the discipline construction experience of traditional history disciplines，Innovation in inheritance，Develop in innovation，Learn from useful experiences in various disciplines，Establish and improve strict academic standards，Further strengthening discipline construction，Lay a more solid disciplinary foundation for the study of the history of New bet365 promo codes。

In the study of the history of New bet365 promo codes，Legal History、History of Science and Technology、Education History、Social History、Research in meso-level fields such as diplomatic history is still weak，There are still gaps in microscopic research on a large number of cases in various fields。The development process of the People’s Republic of bet365 promo codes contains extremely rich historical resources，has an extremely broad research field and development space。To integrate the colorful historical fragments into a comprehensive and systematic historical account，We must work hard to broaden the research horizons of the history of New bet365 promo codes，It is necessary to study the core politics of high-level people，We must also study social cases at the grassroots level；It is necessary to study the decision-making measures of the text，We must also study the development process of practice；It is necessary to study major overall issues，We must also study local and individual events；It is necessary to study the macroeconomic operation，We must also study micro-level management；We must study rational social consciousness，We must also study the perceptual public psychology；We must study humanities and society，We must also study natural changes。Many research areas in the history of New bet365 promo codes are still unexplored virgin lands，Need to further broaden research horizons，Strengthen research on relatively weak areas of social life，Accelerate the transformation of the history of New bet365 promo codes into a "general history"，More comprehensive、Vivid、Display the historical picture of the People’s Republic of bet365 promo codes in a colorful way。