Promote the practice of "one country, two systems" to maintain long -term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao
December 24, 2019 at 10:20 Source: "China Social Sciences", December 24, 2019, No. 1843 Author: Li Zhaojie

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core firmly grasped the correct direction of the "one country, two systems",Adhere to the rule of law in accordance with the rule of law,Fully supports Hong Kong and Macao's economic and social development,Promoting various undertakings of Hong Kong and Macao to continuously achieve new achievements and new progress。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in a speech at the 20th anniversary conference of Macau's return to the motherland and the 5th government inauguration ceremony of the Macau Special Administrative Region,For 20 years,Strong support of the central government and the mainland of the motherland,In He Houyu、Cui Shi'an, two executive chiefs, leaders,Macau Special Administrative Region Government and people from all walks of life together,Create the best development situation in Macau's history,Composites the "one country, two systems" with Macau characteristics of the successful practice of the "one country, two systems"。Facing new tasks in the new era and new situation,We must study and implement the important exposition of General Secretary Xi Jinping on Hong Kong and Macau's work,Continue to successfully promote the practice of "one country, two systems"、Maintain the long -term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao。

First,"One Country, Two Systems" is a great pioneering support of China。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,"One Country, Two Systems" as a great creation of socialism with Chinese characteristics,It is a complete line、Obtain、Get people's heart。"One country, two systems" is a pioneering institutional practice in the history of human political civilization。"One country, two systems" with Chinese wisdom,provides a Chinese plan for the international community to solve the problem of international disputes and historical leftover。In a unified country,The socialist system is implemented by the national subject,The capitalist system is implemented in accordance with the law in individual regions。This political practice allows us to recover smoothly to Hong Kong、Macau exercise sovereignty,A big step towards the bet365 live casino games goal of fully unified the motherland。

Since the regression,central government support Hong Kong、Macau Special Administrative Region Government gives full play to the "one country, two systems" system advantage,Actively respond to the Asian financial crisis、The impact of the "SARS" epidemic and the international financial crisis,Promote the continuous development of various undertakings。As General Secretary Xi Jinping said,"One Country, Two Systems" is Hong Kong, which is resolved from history、The best solution for Macau issues,Also Hong Kong、Macau maintains the best system for long -term prosperity and stability after the return of Macau。As a business that has no ancient people,"One country, two systems" in Hong Kong、Macau's practice also encountered some new situations and problems。This requires that we must grasp the mainstream and essence of the practice of "one country, two systems",Fully understand the institutional advantages and practical achievements of the "one country, two systems",It is necessary to coordinate and take into account,Try to deal with the new situation and new problems encountered in practice。Solve these new situations and problems,In the final analysis, we must comprehensively and accurately understand and implement the "one country, two systems" policy,Implement the various decisions and deployment of the Party Central Committee of the Party Central Committee。

2,Comprehensive and accurate understanding and implementing the "one country, two systems" policy。In order to enable the Hong Kong and Macao compatriots and even the people of all ethnic groups in the country to correctly understand and implement the "one country, two systems" policy,General Secretary Xi Jinping repeatedly emphasized,Ensure that the "one country, two systems" policy will not change、Not shaken; ensure that the practice of "one country, two systems" does not deform、Do not go to the way。

firmness,Ensure that the "one country, two systems" policy will not change、Don’t shake。This is the basic position of implementing the "one country, two systems" policy。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Continue to promote the "one country, two systems" cause,Is the central government、The common mission of the people of all ethnic groups, including the Special Administrative Region Government, and the people of all ethnic groups, including Hong Kong and Macao,No matter what kind of difficulties and challenges you encounter,Our confidence and determination to the "one country, two systems" policy will never shake,We will never shake the confidence and determination to promote the practice of "one country, two systems"! The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China "adheres to the 'one country, two systems' and promoting the unity of the motherland" is bet365 live casino games determined to be one of the basic strategies of adhering to and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era。The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party not only adhere to the "one country, two systems",Keep Hong Kong、Macau long -term prosperity and stability,Promoting the peace and reunification of the motherland "as one of the significant advantages of my country's national system and governance system,It will also "adhere to and improve the‘ one country, two system ’institutional system,Promoting the peaceful reunification of the motherland "as adherence and improvement of socialist system with Chinese characteristics、Important part of the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities。This fully shows the confidence determination of the Party Central Committee to adhere to the "one country, two systems" policy、Strategic determination and institutional self -confidence。

Comprehensive and accurate,Make sure the "one country, two systems" practice does not deform、Do not go to the way。To do this,The most fundamental thing is always the relationship between "one country" and "two systems"。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out the image,"One country" is root,Gen deep can only be Ye Mao; "one country" is the book,Ben solid talent can be branched。"One country, two systems" is a complete concept。"One Country" is the prerequisite and foundation for implementing the "two systems","Two Systems" subordinates and derivatives in "One Country",unified in "one country"。First,To grasp the key point of "one country",Firmly maintaining national sovereignty、Security、Development benefits,Maintain Hong Kong、Macau long -term prosperity and stability。In specific practice,It must be firmly established "one country" consciousness,Strictly follow the Constitution and Basic Law to Hong Kong、Governance of Macau,Never tolerate any behavior of challenging the bottom line of the "one country, two systems",Never tolerate any behavior of split countries,Resolutely prevent and curb external forces to intervene in Hong Kong and Macau affairs and split、Subvert、Infiltration、Destruction activity。Next,While adhering to the principle of "one country",Respect "two systems" differences,Persist in the principle of "one country" and respect "two systems" differences、Maintaining the central government's comprehensive governance power and protection of the highly autonomous Bet365 lotto review power of the special administrative region、Give play to the role of a strong backing role in the motherland and improve the competitiveness of the special administrative region to organically combine。In specific practice,Both the foundation of "one country",We must make good use of the "two systems" benefits。

third,Strictly follow the Constitution and Basic Law。Only do things strictly in accordance with the Constitution and Basic Law,Implement the constitutional order determined by the Constitution and Basic Law,The institutional advantage of "one country, two systems" can be fully exerted。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,When implementing the constitutional order determined by the Constitution and the Basic Law,It is necessary to organically combine the central government's exercise of power and the special administrative division to perform the main responsibility of the main administrative region; we must improve the relevant system and mechanism related to the implementation of the Basic Law; strengthen the publicity and education of the Constitution and Basic Law of Hong Kong society, especially public officials and adolescents。

Organic combination of the central government's exercise of power and the performance of the special administrative region to perform the main responsibility。According to the Constitution and Basic Law,Special Administrative Region directly under the Central People's Government,Enjoy the right to create a special administrative division,Organization rights of the Special Administrative Region Government,The formulation of the Basic Law of the Special Administrative Region、Modify、Explanation,The right to supervise the high degree of autonomy of the Special Administrative Region,Foreign Rights,Defense,, etc.。The Special Administrative Region implements a high degree of autonomy in accordance with the Constitution and Basic Law。Organize the central government's exercise of power with the law and the special administrative division to perform the main responsibility of the main administrative division,It is necessary to ensure that the Constitution and Basic Law given the central government's power from violations,Never allow the Special Administrative Region to confront the central government in the name of "high autonomy",It is also necessary to respect and guarantee the power enjoyed by the Special Administrative Region in accordance with the law。

Improve the implementation of relevant systems and mechanisms implemented with the Constitution and Basic Law。General Secretary Xi Jinping repeatedly emphasized,It is necessary,Improve the relevant system Bet365 app download and mechanism of the Special Administrative Region with the Constitution and Basic Law,Improve the ability and level of governance。To improve the central government's appointment and removal system and mechanism of the Special Administrative Region,、The Explanation System of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress,Exercise the Constitution and the Basic Law to the central government in accordance with the law; establish and improve the legal system and implementation mechanism of the special administrative region to maintain national security,Support the special administrative division to strengthen the enforcement force; improve the system of responsible for the central government's responsibility for the Special Administrative Region,Support the Chief Executive and the Special Administrative Region Government in accordance with the law;。Around this series of systems and mechanisms,Formulate and refine relevant regulations,Make sure that the Basic Law is fully implemented and implemented。

Strengthening the Constitution and Basic Law of Hong Kong and Macao society, especially public officials and adolescents。Propaganda and education of the Constitution and Basic Law must be "solidified and gathered in the soul",Education with national conditions、Chinese history and Chinese culture and education coordinated plan。Establish and improve the national civil general education system,Grab it from public officials、Grab it from a teenager,By allowing Hong Kong and Macao compatriots to learn the history of the country and nation,More insights in modern times in modern times、The glorious course of anger and strong map,More about the extraordinary roads and great achievements that you know more about New China,Enhance national consciousness and patriotism,Establish the correct view of national and national view,Respect and maintain the authority of the Constitution and Basic Law。

fourth,Support Hong Kong and Macao integration into the overall national development situation。Hong Kong and Macao compatriots in the process of reform and opening up,It has played an irreplaceable role。At the same time,Hong Kong、Macau complementary advantages with the Mainland,It is also the beneficiary of reform and opening up。In the new era,Hong Kong、Macau can only seize the opportunity,Actively integrate into the overall situation of national development,can achieve better development。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,To support Hong Kong、Macau integrates into the overall national development situation,Construction bet365 live casino games of the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area、Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao cooperation、Pan -Pearl River Delta regional cooperation, focusing on,Comprehensively promote the Mainland and Hong Kong、Macau Mutual Cooperation,Formulate and perfect Hong Kong、Policies and measures for Macau residents to develop in the Mainland。

Comprehensively promote the mainland and Hong Kong、Macau Mutual Cooperation。Current,Hong Kong、Macau in regional cooperation,It should make full use of the broad market in the Mainland、Complete industrial system、Strong technology strength,Broaden development space,Enhanced development motivation,Fundamental deep -seated contradictions and problems that affect social stability and long -term development。At the same time,Hong Kong、Macau with its high marketization、Professional、International advantage,It can continue to play a role in the country's full opening,Common development with the Mainland、Common progress。In the framework of the "one country, two systems" system,We should vigorously build the Guangdong -Hong Kong -Macao Greater Bay Area,Continue to deepen the cooperation of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao、Panzhu Triangle Regional Cooperation,Give full play to comprehensive advantages,Innovation institutional mechanism,Improve market interconnection level,Promote the efficient and convenient circulation of production factors,Continuously stimulate new power of economic growth。

Formulate and convenient Hong Kong、Policies and measures for Macau residents to develop in the Mainland。In recent years,Come to study in the Mainland、Employment、Investment、Hong Kong and Macao compatriots lived increasingly,The demands they enjoy more convenient life in the Mainland are becoming increasingly strong。To respond to these appeals,The relevant departments of the central government have successively introduced a series of important documents,For Hong Kong、Macau compatriots have provided a strong institutional guarantee in the development of the Mainland,For the national consciousness and patriotic spirit of enhancing Hong Kong and Macao compatriots,Support Hong Kong and Macao integration into the overall national development situation,There are far -reaching impacts。Future,We must continue to understand the concerns of Hong Kong and Macao compatriots,Formulate and introduce more influence、Policy measures with high gold content,Really relieve Hong Kong and Macau's predicament、Winning Hong Kong and Macao people's hearts。

(Author Unit: First Research Department of the Party bet365 best casino games History and Literature Research Institute of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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