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Understand the triple maintenance of "the rule of China"

May 28, 2020 04:45 Source: "China Social Sciences", May 28, 2020, No. 1935 Author: Song Xiongwei

　　The effectiveness of national governance is related to the well -being of the Chinese people。The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Party pointed out，Socialist system and national governance system with Chinese characteristics is guided by Marxism、Rooting China、Have a deep foundation of Chinese culture、The system and governance system that has won the support of the people，It is a system and governance system with strong vitality and huge superiority。Deep understanding "Chinese rule"，It is an important logic starting point for advancing the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities。This requires us to grasp the diversity of the historical situation of national governance、Triiments of discourse narrative construction and governance tool diversity，Then more firmly promotes the continuous improvement and development of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics。

　　First，Diversity of understanding of historical situations。The historical situation is the background factor of national governance，State governance formed by seeing these factors through seeing these factors。Marxist materialist history view tells us，The changes in social form are regular，and the national governance Bet365 app download system selection and specific mode are not the linear evolution of mechanical mechanical，but a result of the connection between history and reality。Historical facts indicate，All countries that can continue to stable and continue to develop，The history that must be corresponding to it、Cultivation of culture and society。In this clever fit，History、Culture and society has shaped the national structure and system。Turn in turn，It also affects history、Development of culture and society，and construct national identity with stable cultural traditions and social psychology。

　　For a country，The choice of governance mode is deeply embedded in a specific historical situation。Ancient China left over to the vast territory、The overall framework of cultural diversity and uneven regional development，and the governance logic formed from this。Govern the country with virtue、People's ideas and "loyalty、filial piety "ethical values, etc., laid the foundation foundation for the national governance of contemporary China，and provide a strong spiritual support。The unique culture of China was formed in the highly centralized and unified scale system of the country，In turn, it is reinforced with such a governance pattern。China's modernization process mainly comes from exogenous national crisis，Starting in the historical situation of "Excellent Modernization", which was raised by foreign civilization competition,bet365 best casino games ，and opened the curtain of the revolutionary history since modern times。China's revolutionary history is responding to the huge scale、The authority of decay、Society of split society and weak body and the national crisis of the weak body evolved gradually，Then completed the economy、Politics、Culture and Society a series of renovation tasks。Since the reform and opening up, Chinese national governance has established a relatively complete basic and conventional institutional arrangement，For the government、Market and Society provides standardized and operated political and legal support、Mandatory power guarantee，and tolerance institutional space and basic national order。Revelation of historical situations，Chinese national governance presents ancient China、Modern China and contemporary China are in value、System and operation superimposed，It constitutes a polygon that is difficult to see simply and perspective。The logic of "triple history" to adhere to the party's leadership、The organic unity of the people as the masters and governing the country according to the law is proposed，Make the national existing value concepts continuing and changing in the process of modernization，This is the historical prescribed by China's national governance transformation。

　　Second，Pay attention to the construction of discourse narrative。The social consciousness of the social consciousness of the narrative as the Bet365 lotto review carrier of discourse on the society，Discourse narrative becomes an important force that affects social development。Discourse narrative reflects the beliefs formed on the basis of "precedent mental constructing"、Cognition、Psychological Constitution and intention，To a large extent, what kind of economy does a country choose、Politics and legal system，What kind of way to control the government and society。Discourse power Entering the country's governance practice often forms some kind of preferences for some social order and institutional arrangements，Provide solutions，and form a political party、Country、The power structure of society and the market，Bring different governance performance。

　　The discourse narrative of Chinese national governance shall break the question on the relationship between the "political party -state -society"，Clarifying why the Communist Party of China is the core leadership in the process of the modernization of the national governance，How to form in a macro、The governance system arrangement at the mid -view and micro level。other，The construction of Chinese discourse narrative should also communicate with Western discourse，The so -called priority perception of Western theorists、Experience、Standards and principles to remove the essence、Remove the truth，For key historical time nodes、Important historical figures、Different governance subjects and the public bet365 best casino games behavior of the public make a effective interpretation of the reshaping of the governance environment and its interaction process。

　　Third，Pay attention to the diversity of governance tools。The country is not a passive object，but a subject that can interact with society。The interaction between the state and society itself is embedded in historical situations and discourse narratives，The result of the interaction is the difference between the selection of national governance on specific governance tools。In practice，No kind of rules that are not allowed to be in all seasons、System or tools can respond to complex governance problems，and solve different issues raised in different times。

　　Governance tools involve top -down "control -command"、different policy tool portfolios such as "autonomy -autonomy" and "cooperation -game" in horizontal and vertical "，Relying on the resource endowment and governance ability of different governance subjects，Generate different governance performance。Selection of governance tools to serve public problems that need to be responding to the era，Explain how the tools are operating according to the environment variable，In particular, it is necessary to match the background and topic of the specific public policy。Chinese national governance needs to continuously create combined tools at vertical and horizontal levels，Determine government roles that are suitable for bet365 live casino games solving Chinese problems and the collection of governance tools that are compatible with it、Local governance structure、Grassroots governance mechanism and technical governance tools。National governance tool collection options can be included in the national governance system and measures into the track of rule of law，Create a reasonable、Stable and sustainable modern state operation system，Forms an organization、Manpower、Finance and information such as governance resources linkage、The resource allocation system that fits with each other。We should focus on "make the market play a decisive role in resource allocation，better play the role of the government "to form a combined governance tool，In the socialist market economy system、Financial and taxation system、Mixed ownership reforms and other aspects to give full play to the effectiveness of the market。At the same time，Build a "bottom type、rule of law、Cooperation、Good Government of Regulatory and Response "，Combining use of different types of governance tools，Copy complex and changeable governance issues。

　　(This article is the National Social Science Fund Youth Project "Study on the Establishment System and Operating Mechanism of the Party's In -Party Regulations based on institutional incentives -network structure" (17CZZ007) phase results)

　　(The author is a professor at the Department of Political and Legal Teaching and Research of the Party School of the Central bet365 best casino games Committee of the Communist Party of China (National Academy of Administration)

Editor in charge: Changchang