With the completion of a well -off society in 2020，my country's poverty issue will be prominently manifested as "relatively poor"。Education、Basic public services such as medical and pensions are not enough、Uneyscious development，It has become an important cause of poverty and poverty in the new period。The "Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on persistence and improvement of socialist system with Chinese characteristics、Decision of Promoting Several major issues of the national governance system and governance capabilities "clearly points out，To "focus on strengthening inclusiveness、Basic、Fundamental people's livelihood construction，Guarantee the basic life of the masses "。Therefore，By constructing a complete public service guarantee mechanism，Promote equalization of basic public services，Promoting social fairness and justice，Maximum prevention、Reduce and weaken the source of the relative poverty，Improve the effectiveness of poverty governance，Effectively relieve relative poverty。

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Facing the complexity and arduousness of relatively poor poverty after 2020，my country's poverty governance must shift from "poverty alleviation" to "prevent poverty"。Correspondingly，Public services must also shift from "guarantee survival" to "promoting development"，Constantly improving the scope and level of public services，bet365 live casino games to meet the needs of the people, especially the relatively poor people, the demand for basic public services and a better life。For this，Need to speed up and improve the construction of the basic public service system，Establish a more mature and set basic public service system，Provide strong institutional support for the problem of relatively poor governance，To better transform institutional advantages into governance efficiency。

1. Comprehensively deepen the reform of the education system，Effectively block the intergenerational transmission of poverty。To govern the poor first，Poverty Alleviation first supports wisdom。Education is a strategy to block the root cause of the poverty -consuming intergenerational。We must guide fairness，Increase investment in basic education in poor areas，Improve the quality of education in poverty -stricken areas。Further improve the vocational education and training system，Through the training of poverty alleviation skills，Enhance the self -development ability of relatively poor people，Transforming "blood transfusion" into "hematopoietic"，Improve "continuous power" for poverty alleviation。

2. Improve the social security system，​​Provide basic guarantees for the relative poor people，Form an effective social security network。First, we must improve the social security system that covers the whole people，According to the principle of guaranteeing the guarantee，Improve the overall planning urban and rural、Sustainable basic pension insurance system、Basic medical insurance Bet365 lotto review system，Gradually improve the level of guarantee，To better reflect social fairness。Second, to strengthen the top -level design，While continuing to promote the reform of the single social security system, the reform and improvement，Pay more attention to systemic、Publicity、Collaborative，Promote the effective integration and mature setting of various systems，Make the results of development more fairly benefited all the people。

3. Accelerate the establishment and improve the effective connection mechanism of basic public services and poverty alleviation development policies。Compared to absolute poverty，Relatively poverty is not only a problem of insufficient income，More education、Social resources such as medical and social security lack of social resources。This means that the important role of basic public services poverty alleviation in relative poverty governance will be more prominent。For this，To implement the concept of comprehensive protection of poverty alleviation，Effective connection mechanism for establishing poverty alleviation development policies and basic public service policies，Implementation from short -term、Development -type poverty alleviation steering to long -acting、sustainable governance，Improve the quality of poverty alleviation and effectively prevent the return of poverty。

Coordination and coordination: Constructing the equalization mechanism of basic public services

　　Current，The prominent problem faced by my country's basic public services is urban and rural、Non -balanced between regions。Therefore，Coordinated urban and rural、Coordinated development of the area，Become an urgent problem that is urgent to solve in the relative poverty governance。

1. Coordinate the development of urban and rural development to achieve equalization of basic public services。First，Establish a unified household registration system for urban and rural areas，Realize the status of urban and rural residents，and accelerate the establishment of education corresponding to the urban -rural integration、Medical、Social Security and other public service systems，Really realize the basic public service of urban and rural areas of inclusive sharing。2，Establish a basic public service standard system for urban and rural integration，To promote the equalization of basic public services between urban and rural areas。The focus is to improve the funds for urban and rural compulsory education、Basic medical insurance and basic pension insurance subsidy standard，Accelerate the unified realization of the standards of basic public service in urban and rural areas，Promote the development of urban and rural sharing。third，Strengthen the construction of rural infrastructure and supply of basic public services，Continue to improve the rural living environment，Coordinated urban and rural development，Improve the quality of life of rural people。

2. Coordinated regional development to achieve equalization of basic public services。Promoting regional basic public services equalization needs to strengthen public service construction in relatively poor areas，Bet365 app download Solve the problem of regional imbalance。For this，According to the overall strategic goals of the equalization of basic public services in my country，Clarify the main areas or indicators of basic public services in poor areas，Make it not lower than the national average。At the same time, increase the central financial transfer payment and financial investment，Used to improve basic public services in poverty -stricken areas，In particular, strengthen the integrated area of ​​concentrated continuous films、Revolutionary Old District、Basic public services supply in ethnic areas and border areas，Make sure that the goal of equalization of basic public services by 2035 is basically achieved。

　Optimized configuration: Improve the financial fund guarantee mechanism for basic public services

Realizing the equalization of basic public services requires sufficient financial funds for guarantee。Therefore，Equivalence in promoting basic public services、In the process of governance is relatively poor，Must establish a comprehensive public financial system，Increase financial investment in relatively poor areas and poor people，Ensure social fairness and justice。

1. Optimize and adjust the fiscal expenditure structure，Increase investment in public service in people's livelihood。On the one hand, increase compulsory education、Medical and Health、Social Security and other basic public services fiscal investment，Continuous guarantee and improve people's livelihood，Improve the happiness of the poor in the post -well -off era、Get sense and security。On the other hand, we must use financial resources at all levels，bet365 best casino games Focus on solving the deep poverty group in rural areas、Entering the city's migrant group and the relatively poor group of the city are compulsory education、Basic Medical Pension、Housing and other prominent problems，Prevent the occurrence of poverty and return poverty。

2. Improve the transfer payment system。General transfer payment is the most reflected equalization effect in the current transfer payment。In the practice of relatively poor governance after 2020，To further improve the fiscal transfer payment system，Transition more special transfer payment to general transfer payment，Strengthen the financial resources provided by local governments。To increase equilibrium payment at the same time，Starting from the overall goal of achieving equalization of basic public services，Adjust the transfer payment distribution structure，Tilt towards deep poverty -stricken areas and poor people，Constantly improving the equalization of basic public services、Modernization。

(This article is a special entrusted project of the State Social Science Foundation "Research on China's Poverty Alleviation Strategy and the Research Organization of Compared with Poverty after 2020" (2020MYB053)、The general project of the National Social Science Foundation "Study on the Study of Social Governance of the Guizhou and Guizhou Ethnic Minority Region under the perspective of governing the country according to the law" (16BFX043) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: College of Marxism College of Guangxi Normal University)