Promoting archaeological research inheritance history and culture -Northwestern University held a special meeting to study and implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech on archeological work
November 16, 2020 09:52 Source: "China Social Sciences" November 16, 2020 Total 2048 Author:

  

  

  

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  President of Northwest University Guo Lihong

We must be under the leadership of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important speech,Deeply digging the profound wisdom of ancient civilization,Exploring the way of fusion of multiple civilizations,The development of the origin of Chinese civilization and the major contribution to human beings is clearer、Show comprehensively,Better play the role of educating people,Efforts to build Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Archeology of Chinese Qi School。

Northwest University should strengthen the construction of archeological disciplines from the following aspects: First, strengthen the awareness of opportunity。Must seize historical opportunities,Delivery in the development of archeological undertakings,Play a greater role。The second is to make a strategic plan。General Secretary Xi Jinping in an important speech on archeological work,Proposed two strategic positioning、Three goals and four tasks,Summary of "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan" for archeological disciplines、Planning "Fourteenth Five -Year Plan" has a very important guideline。We must fully implement these requirements and goals and tasks into archeological construction and school's "14th Five -Year Plan"。Third is to deepen reform。We want to adjust the subject chain,Optimized research direction,Establish a research team,Build a research platform,Continuously adapt to national strategic needs。Fourth is to make a demonstration and leader。Northwest University Archaeological Discipline as A+Discipline,Facing the new requirements in the new era,Responsibility is more significant,The mission is more lofty,It should also play a demonstration and leading role。

  

  Vice Dean of the School of Cultural Heritage of Northwest University Wen Rui

The speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly revealed the meaning of archeological work,Clarified the positioning of archeological work。Archaeological research is to systematics、Scientifically revealed the process of civilization that the Chinese nation has cracked for 5,000 years and the major contribution of Chinese civilization to human civilization,Continuously enhance national cohesion、National Pride。On the journey of the "two hundred years" struggle goals and the realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,The people of the whole country need to be united,Highway out of a Chinese road,flew on this road,cannot be separated from the "four self -confidence" spiritual motivation。Archeological research is the foundation and source of strengthening the self -confidence of the Chinese nation's culture。

Northwest University Archaeological Division in 64 years of development,Always explore the formation of Chinese civilization、Development and interpretation of different civilization communication and mutual learning as an important research direction and discipline characteristics,formed "Based on Changan、Facing Western Regions,Zhou Qinhan Tang、Silk Road "subject positioning,Cultivated more than 3,000 professional talents for the country,Professor Wang Jianxin and the Central Asian Archaeological Team have emerged.,Get A+in scientific evaluation。Teachers and students of archaeological disciplines always closely combine scientific research with national needs,formed "High aspirations、Dare to be a first、self -improvement、Perseverance and Dedication "。Northwest University has vision and outstanding consciousness,include archaeological disciplines bet365 Play online games into priority development、Focus on supported disciplines。School leaders go deep into the first line of archeology every year,Teachers and students in the field of condolences,At the archeological site, teachers and students take party lessons、Finger direction、Drum work。With the strong support of the school,Archaeological disciplines have embarked on the road of rapid development。This time General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed a new positioning on archeological work、New requirements,We must study carefully、Deep understanding of the spirit of speech,More hard、Construction of world -class disciplines in archeology,To enhance cultural self -confidence,Realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation to contribute all its strength。

  

  Li Wei, Secretary of the Party Committee of the School of Cultural Heritage of Northwest University

Starting the archeological investigation and excavation of the Tomb of Hanzhong City in Shaanxi in Shaanxi in 1938,Northwest University has forged an indiscriminate relationship with the Silk Road。1956,Northwest University has established the second archeology major after the founding of New China。1989,Northwestern University took the lead in establishing cultural relics protection in universities across the country。2003,Northwest University has become the first university in the country to add cultural heritage management under archaeological disciplines。Every step that Northwest University has taken the degree。

For the past 10 years,Whether it is the country or the public,All given unprecedented attention and attention to archeological disciplines。General Secretary Xi Jinping's proposal,To establish Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Archeology of Chinese Qi School。For a university、For a college,The core is to have someone,In particular, there are two people at two levels。The first is the teacher team。Care about caring for archeologists,Actively improve the scientific research and teaching environment,Provide better platforms and opportunities for teachers' development。The second is the majority of students。The university undertakes the fundamental task of Lideshu people,Cultivating a new generation of archaeologists is the inconceivable responsibility of Northwest University。

  

  Yue Yu, a professor at the Institute of Religious Style Arts at Northwest University

1952 Peking University established archeological major,1956 Northwest University established archeological majors,China has a special archeological talent training base。Volleyball Team as a Chinese archeological research field,Efforts to practice academic truth,Climbing Academic Peak,Use action to realize the will of the country,Northwestern University Responsibility。

Archeology is a discipline that fits a human history and scientific appraisal,But its level is based on aesthetic consciousness。From physical archeology to art archeology,Is the academic growth law of the world's archeology。The former is fixed on a specific physical object,History、Biology、Anthropology and other aspects of argument,Put forward physical evidence of strong development of their own national history and culture。The field of physical archeology is often staying in the comparison and identification of the history of the country。Art archaeological discovery of this real thing is placed in the cultural and artistic style of different historical periods,Other countries in the world、National、Ethnic culture and art compares the comparison of art,Then on the basis of comprehensive other research,Put forward a more comprehensive analysis conclusion。Fully realizing the integration of the two is our future efforts。

  

  Han Zhibin, Director of the Middle East Research Institute of Northwest University

The speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasizes the important position of archeological and historical disciplines in the national economic and social development strategy。It can be said,bet365 live casino games Archeology and History ushered in the best development opportunities in history。from Gu Zhijin,complement each other,Refer to ancient and modern reference,complement each other,This is a service that can fully display history as a real service、The era of practical functions that reflects history。

General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward 4 requirements for archeological and historical research work。This is a guide to the development of archaeological and historical disciplines,It is also the key to the door of the historical researcher that opens academic frontier proposition door。The development of archeology and historical disciplines of Northwest University,Can drive other disciplines,So as to build the subject system of Northwestern University、academic system and discourse system。This is also the only way for the realization of innovation and prosperity of philosophy and social sciences in Northwest University。

  

  Wang Jianxin, Director of the Archaeological Center of Northwest University Silk Road

For the past 30 years,Archeology at Northwest University built archeology、Cultural Relics Protection Technology and Cultural Heritage Management "Trinity" discipline system,Research features focusing on the protection of the Zhou, Qin, Han Dynasty and the Silk Road Archeology and Cultural Heritage。Future,We will continue to practice the development concept of multidisciplinary cross -integration,Overall research on promoting archeology,For the world civilization exchange and mutual learning、Make greater contributions to enhance the international discourse rights of Chinese archeological circles。

The development of Chinese archeology for nearly a century,After nothing from scratch、From learning abroad to the process of forming your own characteristics。Special paths for the formation and development of Chinese civilization,Promote that we must have practices and theories that are different from Western research。Under the background of high economic growth in the past 30 years,Protection of cultural heritage,We have formed a large site archeological with Chinese characteristics。Grand Site Archaeological Heavy Overall、heavy system、The concept and practice of heavy protection,It highlights the Chinese style internationally、Archaeological work of Chinese Qi School。

Since the second half of the 1990,Gradually formed "Based on Changan、Facing Western Regions,Zhou Qinhan Tang、Silk Road "subject positioning and development direction,I have achieved some breakthrough progress。The field of nomadic archeology research,In the past, it was led by the Western archeological community for a long time,But after more than 20 years of practice,We have lived in the international leading position。We will aim at major issues that the international community pays attention to in the future,Through unremitting efforts,Strive for more breakthroughs。

  

  Professor Zhao Cang Cang at the School of Cultural Heritage at Northwest University

Speech by General Secretary Xi Jinping,The height of the national strategic level and historical laws and social changes,task for Chinese archeology、The nature and role are deeply explained,and fully affirmed the efforts of several generations of archeologists。Being in such a great era,Witness and promote the prosperity of my country's archaeological disciplines,Is the lucky of our researchers。

Chinese archeology has gone through nearly a century of development,Multiple achievements。In the future, we will give full play to "Chinese wisdom",Pay attention to archeological theory research,Further improve the archeological discipline system,"China Model" of Archeology。We must continue to adhere to dialectical materialism and historical materialism,Promoting the academic tradition of scientific and practical,Persist in cultural self -confidence,"Chinese style" for shaping archeology。To expand the global vision,Deepen international exchanges and cooperation,Enhance Bet365 app download the influence of Chinese archeology in the international archaeological community、Talk right,"Chinese Qi School" that highlights archeology。

The development of society has put forward higher requirements for archeology,Revitalizing Chinese archeology is our inconsistent responsibility。New mission of archeology in the new era,It is to condense the civilized gene,Build a value system,Houzhi cultural self -confidence,Help the revival of the nation。Future,We will be in archeological theory and method、Archeology and other related disciplines communicate and integrate、The comparison of Chinese archeology and world archeology pays greater efforts,The origin and development of Chinese civilization and the major contribution of Chinese civilization to humans is clearer、Show comprehensively,Strive to come out early、Extraordinary results。

  

  Ma Jian, Dean of the School of Cultural Heritage at Northwest University

September 28,The School of Cultural Heritage of Northwest University invites Liu Qingzhu, member of the School of Academy of Social Sciences、Zhao Rong, director of the Archaeological Center of the Silk Road of Shaanxi Province, and various cultural units in Shaanxi Province、More than 20 representatives of colleges and universities participated in the seminar of the Archaeological Discipline Planning of Northwest University。Liu Qingzhu at the meeting how to meet the major national needs for the current development of archeological disciplines、How to make a deep interpretation of questions such as international academic frontier,A few key points were proposed at the same time。First, under the vision of the development of world civilization,Cognition、Explain the core characteristics and development context of the continuous cracking of Chinese civilization for 5,000 years。Second, it is necessary to correctly explain the profound impact of China's excellent traditional culture in different historical periods on world civilization。Third, it is necessary。

General Secretary Xi Jinping explicitly pointed out the definition of archeology、Target and task。Because archeology is to make history sound、Let the cultural relics speak to reach the history of things、Purpose of the original Qingyuan,So archeology is empirical、Direct science,It is also recognized internationally、Discipline。Future,A major responsibility for archeological disciplines in Northwest University,First, to be based on Changan,Carry out archeological research based on Chinese national culture as the core; the second is to look at the Western Regions,Carry out China Hehe Culture Research。This is the two main lines of the future work,We will design a series of topics around these two main lines,Strive to be able to be in future development,Make Northwest University made outstanding contributions to supporting the major strategy of the country's development。

  

  Professor of the School of Art of Northwest University、Yin Xiaqing, director of the National Cultural Relics Bureau Cultural Board Talent Training Demonstration Base (Northwest University)

General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed to build Chinese characteristics in his speech、Chinese style、Archeology of Chinese Qi School,Stand in the development of socialist cause with Chinese characteristics、Promote the excellent traditional culture of China、The height of enhanced cultural self -confidence,Indicates the significance of archeological work。We feel glorious、Due to encouragement,It is also deeply responsible。

We want to practice General Secretary Xi Jinping "Explore Unknown、Requires the requirements of the origin ",Efforts to mine archeological results、Sort and explain the work,To be the same as the economy、Law、Politics、Culture、Society、Ecological、Technology、Researchers in the fields of medicine,Do a good job of research and interpretation of the unearthed cultural relics and sites。Northwest University has a very good tradition in this regard,In the future, we should further strengthen research and teaching,Contributions to the society,bet365 live casino games Give full play to the unique advantages of colleges and universities,To better reflect the social responsibility and responsibility of the archeological discipline of Northwest University。

We have to do our own job,Strengthen archeological research,Cultivate more archeology、Talents in the protection of cultural relics and museums and cultural relics,Effectively promote the understanding of the integration and common development history of the Chinese nation,Enhance the cultural identity of the people for the Chinese nation,To promote the excellent traditional culture of China、Enhance cultural self -confidence to provide strong academic support。

  

  Zhao Rong, Director of the Archaeological Center of the Silk Road of Shaanxi Province

In the past, people paid more attention to the narrow archeology,By limited to archeological excavation and other aspects。The speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping expanded the vision of archeology,is a new interpretation of archeological connotation and extension of the new era。Archeology should not be limited to the narrow category of history and archaeological disciplines,And should be with technology、Society、Management、The art is closely combined。In the new era,The connotation and extension of archeology have new expansion,It should be under the support of new technology,Further science、Specification、Comprehensive improvement of discipline construction。In this regard,Northwest University has a rich exploration、Practical experience,First try archeological research and cultural relics protection、Combination of inheritance management,and achieved a good social impact。

China's geographical location and cultural heritage characteristics,Decided that the protection of Chinese cultural heritage should have its own characteristics and road。Daming Palace、Liangzhu and other large sites protection results have clear Chinese characteristics and pattern。Future,We must continue to get out of the road of cultural relics that conform to the national conditions of Chinese national conditions in the practice of archeological research and excavation activities and large sites.。

  

  Deputy Dean of the Silk Road Research Institute of Northwest University of the University of Northwest University

bet365 live casino games Archeology and History complement each other,History determines coordinates and context for archeology,Archeology provides evidence and details for history。With a series of major archeological discoveries, it has been released in succession,my country has carried out the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties Project、China Civilization Source Project、Archeological China major project,China enters the Archaeological era and the ancient era。The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping shows that archeology has become an empirical Chinese civilization for 5,000 years.、Multi -in -one、Key disciplines that collect and develop the context。

Since modern times,With the invasion of Western powers and the introduction of Western culture,Some Chinese scholars gradually lose cultural self -confidence。The ancient historical dislikes of the Republic of China proposed that the ancient Chinese history system was transformed from myths,constructed from the fatigue of later generations,Not the history of the letter,China thus entered the "Suspected Ancient Times"。The history of the 5,000 -year -old civilization of China with cultural relics and sites、Reconstruction Culture Confidence,History and time responsibility that needs to be assumed in the archeological community in China。Since the founding of New China,Grand achievements have achieved major achievements,Realized science、Systematic and social,Give play to the history of archeological evidence、History of archaeological Mingming、Archaeological supplement history、The important role of educating people with history。

Chinese civilization exploration source and archeological China major projects in recent years,From the perspective of bet365 live casino games archeology,With unspeakable cultural relic entities and ruins,,Clarify the origin and context of Chinese civilization,Can reshape Chinese cultural self -confidence,It can be confirmed to prove the history of Chinese 5,000 years of civilization,Help the Chinese nation comprehensively revive。

Archeology and historical research in the new era must be "three aspects": First, facing major national reality needs,Clarify the law of Chinese history and evolution,Learn from historical experience,Chinese historical wisdom,Solve the problems facing the development of contemporary China,Realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。Second is to facing international academic frontiers,Clarify the core characteristics and development context of 5,000 years of Chinese civilization,Guarding Chinese Cultural Heritage,Reveal the major contribution of Chinese civilization to human civilization,Let the world know about history China,Then understand contemporary China。Third, pay attention to the needs of society and the public,Let the cultural relics sleeping in the museum、Sites that have precipitated on the Chinese land live; let the history immersed in the vast classics,Become a lively and vivid historical knowledge、Art works with elegant and vulgar appreciation,To enhance national cohesion and pride。

  

 Professor Wang Shanjun, a professor at the School of History of Northwest University

The important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping is deeply encouraged by archeological and historical researchers,At the same time, I feel deeply far away。General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward 4 requirements for archeological and historical research work,Professor Wang Shanjun, a professor at the School of History of Northwest University、Set up、Explanation work,and particularly emphasized that the archeological community must be the same as the economy、Law、Politics、Culture、Society、Ecological、Technology、Researchers in the fields of medicine,Do a good job of research and interpretation of the unearthed cultural relics and sites。

Northwest University's subject category,You should make full use of archeological resources,Strengthen multi -disciplinary archeology research。First,Internal discipline,Chinese history、Three first -level disciplines of world history and archeology should be fully collaborated。Under the guidance of dialectical materialism and historical materialism,Use the multi -in -one of the Chinese nation、Global History Views and other theories,Explore specific issues。Northwest University has established the Ministry of History,Including Chinese history、World History、Archaeological and Science and Technology History four first -level disciplines,formed a good platform。Next,History discipline should be fully collaborated with other related disciplines。Economics of Northwest University、Literature、Law、Art Studies、Science、Medical and other disciplines have quite strength,Archaeological related research also has a certain foundation。Archaeological resources should be made full use in the future,Strengthen multi -disciplinary archeological research。Last,It should strengthen the synergy of archeological research power inside and outside the school。With the rapid development of the economy,my country has accumulated a large amount of archeological excavation information in the past three or forty years,Become the development of promoting bet365 live casino games Archeology and History、The solid foundation of prosperity。But regrettable is,Some important archeological materials have not been announced in time。General Secretary Xi Jinping calls on party committees and governments at all levels to firmly establish the concept of protecting historical and cultural heritage responsibilities,Care about caring archaeological workers,Actively provide manpower、material resources、Finance and other aspects of support,For archeological、Cultural relics protection、Historical research creates good conditions。So,The cooperation between universities and other research institutions Bet365 lotto review and cultural relics management departments should be strengthened,Do a good job of research and interpretation of the unearthed cultural relics and sites。Through the synergy of all aspects,Efforts to build Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Archeology of Chinese Qi School。

  

  Lu Shanbing, Dean of the Silk Road Research Institute of Northwest University

Every major discovery in the archeological community,Both have promoted our awareness of the formation and development of human civilization and further。My learning experience has three points: first,Research and interpretation of archeological discovery results,Not simply work in the archeological community,Researchers of each discipline should participate,Analysis methods and theoretical system based on different disciplines,Analysis based on each discipline itself、Judgment、Reasoning and other new cognition,Then refine new concepts、New Theory,Forming a new understanding of Chinese historical civilization in this era、New content、New contribution,To better reveal the history of Chinese civilization。2,Chinese civilization has made significant contributions to the development of world civilization。Carrying out the source of Chinese civilization and development research,Through the economy、Society、Cultural and other multi -disciplinary perspectives,The development of the origin of Chinese civilization and the major contribution to human beings、Panorama display,Is the responsibility given to us by the times。third,Object work,Continuously launch new research results on Chinese civilization,Can greatly enhance our cultural self -confidence,So as to play the function and role of "educating people with history"。Fourth,Archaeological results and research and interpretation of archeological results,It will help us carry out international communication of Chinese culture and tell the story of Chinese civilization internationally。

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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