To lay a solid foundation for the rule of law to achieve high-quality development
December 08, 2020 09:35 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 2064, December 8, 2020 Author: Ma Yide

The "Recommendations of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and Long-term Goals for 2035" (hereinafter referred to as the "Recommendations") reviewed and approved by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,Established the goal of “basically realizing the modernization of the national governance system and governance capabilities by 2035,People’s equal participation、The right to equal development is fully guaranteed,Basically build a country under the rule of law、Law-based government、The goal of a society governed by law,Clearly stated that during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period, it is necessary to “effectively exert the rule of law to consolidate the foundation”、Stable expectations、Long-term protection,Promoting the construction of China under the rule of law”。

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Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core attaches great importance to the construction of the rule of law,Continuously deepen the party’s rules for socialist construction、Grasp the laws of state governance。"Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period,my country adheres to the path of socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics,Adhere to the party’s leadership、The people are the masters of the country、Organic unity of governing the country according to law,Coordinate the promotion of scientific legislation、Strict enforcement、Fair justice、Everyone abides by the law,Accelerate the construction of the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics,Promote the construction of rule of law in China to achieve all-round development、Historic achievement。

Give full play to the "fundamental" guarantee role of the rule of law in the national governance system。The First Session of the 13th National People’s Congress voted to adopt the constitutional amendment,Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era is included in the Constitution,Established as the guiding ideology of national political and social life,Realized the party’s ideas、The high degree of unity between bet365 best casino games the will of the country and the will of the people。Added a stipulation in Article 1 of the General Program: “The leadership of the Communist Party of China is the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics”,Establish the party’s leadership system as the fundamental system of our country,Let the party take charge of the overall situation、The core position of leadership in coordinating all parties has the highest legal effect in the national operating mechanism and various systems,Conducive to implementing the party’s leadership in all areas of national political life and social life。New "Supervisory Committee" section,To establish centralized unity、Authoritative and efficient national supervision system,Ensuring that the supervision system reform operates on the track of the rule of law provides a solid foundation。The Third Session of the 13th National People’s Congress voted to adopt the Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China,Taking protection of civil rights as the starting point and final destination,Effectively responded to the people’s needs for the rule of law,Better meet the people’s growing needs for a better life,For full realization、Well maintained、Develop the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people,Persisting in improving the socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics provides basic institutional supply。"Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period,Our country has also strengthened food safety、Environmental protection、Legislation on national security and other aspects,The socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics with the Constitution as the core is more complete,Conducive to the country’s long-term stability and overall social progress。

Give full play to the role of the rule of law in “stabilizing expectations” for the economic activities and various behaviors of social members。Promulgation and implementation of the Civil Code,Enact and amend the Supervision Law、Foreign Investment Law、Land Management Law、E-commerce Law、Securities Law、Budget Law、Insurance Law、Network Security Law、Government Investment Regulations、Regulations on Optimizing the Business Environment、Government Information Disclosure Regulations and other laws and regulations,Improve the intellectual property protection system that encourages innovation and the system and mechanism that promotes the transformation of scientific and technological achievements,Improve the legal system of socialist Bet365 app download market economy, etc.,To comprehensively deepen reforms、Promoting high-quality development provides legal guarantee。Implement the "Implementation Outline for the Construction of a Government under the Rule of Law (2015-2020)",Remarkable results have been achieved in the construction of a law-based government。The "decentralization, regulation and service" reform continues to advance,China’s business environment continues to be optimized。Governments at all levels should effectively improve governance according to law in handling major emergencies、Administrative level according to law,Providing strong legal protection and effective legal services to coordinate the promotion of epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development。

Give full play to the "long-term" guarantee role of the rule of law in economic and social development。"Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period,The reform of administrative law enforcement system and judicial system and mechanism is further advanced,Established a government power list and responsibility list system in accordance with the law,Implement administrative law enforcement responsibility system,Strengthened the accountability system,Achieve rigid constraints on administrative decision-making procedures,Strictly regulate fair and civilized law enforcement。Making top-level designs for deepening the reform of the judicial system,Establish the main role of judges and prosecutors in handling cases,Conducive to cracking and affecting judicial justice、Deep-seated problems that restrict judicial capabilities,Prevention of wrongful convictions、Correction、The accountability mechanism continues to improve,“It is difficult to register a case、The situation of "difficult execution" has been effectively alleviated。The “Seventh Five-Year Plan” legal popularization plan is fully promoted,Constitutional study, publicity and education are carried out in a solid manner,The construction of legal and cultural fronts continues to strengthen,The concept of rule of law in the whole society has been significantly improved。Comprehensively govern the country according to law and move forward along the established path,Make people feel a sense of gain、Happiness、A more fulfilling sense of security、More sustainable、More sustainable。

  Escort the implementation of the “14th Five-Year Plan”

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China determined the guiding principles for my country’s development during the “14th Five-Year bet365 Play online games Plan” period、Main goals and key tasks,To promote high-quality development、Building a new development pattern puts forward the main direction and focus。The "Recommendations" point out,“The problem of unbalanced and inadequate development in our country is still prominent,The task of reforming key links in key areas is still arduous,Innovation capabilities do not meet the requirements of high-quality development,The foundation of agriculture is not yet solid,There is a large gap between urban and rural regional development and income distribution,Ecological and environmental protection has a long way to go,There are shortcomings in people’s livelihood security,There are still weaknesses in social governance”。In the new development stage,Socialist rule of law will carry more and more missions,We must advance reform on the track of the rule of law、Provide strong guarantee for high-quality development,It is also necessary to improve the rule of law in the process of reform and development,Deepen reform and innovation in the field of rule of law with greater determination and intensity,In more areas、Promote the continuous development of the rule of law in China on a wider scale,Thus realizing the rule of law and high-quality development resonate at the same frequency、Coordinated advancement。

"The 14th Five-Year Plan Period",We must continuously improve the quality and efficiency of legislation,Improving the rule of law construction plan,Make the construction of the rule of law compatible with the strategic goals of my country’s development,Together with the comprehensive construction of a modern socialist country、Comprehensively deepen reforms、Coordinated efforts to comprehensively and strictly govern the party,Push forward the comprehensive rule of law in a down-to-earth manner,Ensure the system design works、It really works,Continue to strengthen the rule of law、Stable expectations、Long-term protection。We must strengthen the economy、Society、People’s Livelihood、Legislation in key areas such as environmental protection,Increase the intensity of basic legislation closely related to the production and life of the people,Speed ​​up the Internet、Big data、Unmanned Driving、Legislation in emerging areas such as comprehensive transportation,Improving the foreign-related laws and regulations system,To safeguard national sovereignty、Safety、Provide Bet365 lotto review strong legal support for development interests。 

The "Recommendations" will promote high-quality development as the theme of economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period。Technological innovation is the core essence of drawing a high-quality development blueprint for the next 5-15 years。Therefore,How to stimulate technological innovation by strengthening intellectual property protection is particularly critical。We must form an efficient intellectual property legal enforcement system,Promote, explain and implement the newly revised patent law,Increase investment in strategic emerging industries、Modern service industry、New infrastructure construction、Strength of judicial protection for intellectual property cases involving key core technologies,Promote breakthroughs in key core technologies、Improve the conversion rate and implementation rate of scientific and technological achievements,Create a good legal environment for technological innovation,Help improve the industrial chain、Supply chain modernization level。

The modern market system is an important carrier for the operation of my country’s modern economic system,Establishing, improving, unified and open、Competitive and orderly modern market system,It is to optimize and upgrade the industrial system、Improving the income distribution system、Basic conditions for achieving coordinated regional development and green development。"Recommendations" put forward,“Improve the basic system of the market system,Adhere to equal access、Fair supervision、Integrity and law-abiding、Integrity and law-abiding,Form efficient norms、Domestic unified market with fair competition”。These measures are based on the strategic basis of expanding domestic demand,Equally protect the property rights of private enterprises and the rights and interests of entrepreneurs in accordance with the law,Adjust the interest relationships of various market entities within the framework of the rule of law,Create a building that is conducive to expanding investment and upgrading consumption、Promote the marketization of smooth domestic circulation and domestic and international dual circulation、Legalization、International business environment,Helps form good expectations、Enhance the innovative vitality of various market entities。

"Proposal" put forward,Bet365 app download "Clear construction responsibilities、Government governance system of administration according to law。Deepen administrative streamlining and delegate power、Delegating control and combining management、Optimizing service reform,Comprehensive implementation of the government rights and responsibilities list system”,“Improving the fair competition review mechanism,Strengthen antitrust and anti-unfair competition law enforcement and justice,Improving comprehensive market supervision capabilities”。Incorporate strengthening anti-monopoly and anti-unfair competition into legislation、Law Enforcement、Justice、Every aspect including observing the law,It helps to make up for the lack of vitality of market entities、Incomplete configuration mechanism、“Shortcomings” such as market access and unfair competition rules,Building a property rights system、Market Regulation、Social Credit、The “cornerstone” of fiscal and taxation systems and other systems,Promote the construction of a high-standard market system,Laying a solid foundation for building a modern economic system and promoting high-quality development。

The Fifth Plenary Session of the 19th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China proposed to coordinate two major issues: development and security,Actively plan and promote the construction of a higher level of Safe China。We must firmly establish an overall national security concept,From improving the national security leadership system、Improving the national security legal system、Improving the national security review and supervision system、Strengthening national security law enforcement and other aspects of deploying national security system and capacity building,Punish all types of criminal offenses in accordance with the law,Resolutely safeguard national political security、Economic Security,Guarantee the safety of people’s lives,Maintain social stability and security,Translate the advantages of socialist rule of law into economic and social development effectiveness。

"Proposal" put forward,“Actively participate in the reform and construction of the global governance system,Strengthening the construction of foreign-related legal system,Strengthening the application of international law,Uphold the international system with the United Nations as its core and the international order based on international law,Working together to address global challenges”。For this,Need to develop foreign-related legal services,Strengthening international legal cooperation,Bet365 app download Improving the level of legalization of foreign-related work,Serving the high-quality development of the “One Belt, One Road” initiative、Construction of free trade pilot zones and free trade ports,Promote the construction of a new type of international relations and a community with a shared future for mankind。

  (The author is a researcher at the Beijing Research Center for Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era)

Editor: Zhang Jing
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