Social functions of enhancing the history of the new era
July 01, 2021 08:55 Source: "China Social Sciences", July 1, 2021, No. 2198, author: Zou Zhaochen

History except for the role of notes and teaching research,Also assume certain social functions。For example,Meng Ziyan "Confucius" Spring and Autumn ",Rebellion thief fear ",Tang Taizong said, "Taking history as a mirror,You can know Xingdi ",All reflect this function of history。In the Chinese Revolution、In the historical process of construction and reform,History has always played an irreplaceable important role。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The party and the country put forward new higher requirements for the prosperity of history,History workers must thoroughly study and implement a series of important expositions of General Secretary Jinping's general secretary Jinping,More actively and effectively to play the social function of history。

  Bet365 app download General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "‘ Ming Mirror is illuminated,Ancient things, so I know today。’Today,Let's review history,Not to seek comfort from success,Not to lying on the credit book、Find excuses to avoid the difficulties and problems facing today,but to summarize historical experience、Grasp the laws of history,Enhance the courage and strength of development and development。"He also emphasized:" Pay attention to history、Research History、Drawing history,It can bring a lot of understanding to human beings yesterday、Grasp today、Create tomorrow's wisdom。So say,History is the best teacher of human beings。”

General Secretary Xi Jinping's series of important discussions on "History is the best teacher", "History is the best teacher of human beings" and "history is the best textbook",Raising the social function of history to a new height。In ancient China,Many governors attach importance to "Learning from History",Mainly to learn lessons from history,Consolidate your own rule。For new era,It is still necessary to absorb historical experience in the process of governing the country.,Because we are still likely to encounter similar situations in history。At the same time,"History is the best teacher of human beings".、Cultural construction、Cultural construction、Social construction and ecological civilization construction and other aspects。Visible,History as "the best teacher of human beings",The objects it educated or guided is extremely wide,Both the governor of the "state -owned home",It can also play a role of "teacher" for all humans。

  Next,more profoundly grasping the historical laws of human society development。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Personnel has metabolism,Detishment into ancient and modern。Historical research is the basis of all social sciences,Berring the time of ‘while heaven and man,The mission of the change of ancient and modern。"He emphasized,Party history learning and education should further grasp the laws and trend of historical development,Always master the historical initiative of the development of the party and the country。Only grasping the laws of historical development and general trend,Seize the timing of historical change,Strive to do something,Strive to do something,We can move better。

The main purpose of traditional history is to "know the ancient times and the present",The focus is to learn about the past as much as possible、Know the past。Because it does not focus on grasping the laws of historical development,Therefore, it is impossible to effectively answer questions about how history will develop。Marx Engels revealed the historical law of socialism in science more than 170 years ago,clarify the unveiled general trend of this human society's development。This indicates that history can not only answer the question of "where to come from",It can also answer the question where we "go"。From this,The social function of history has expanded a new field。General Secretary Xi Jinping further pointed out what history we need today、What kind of character should history play,What social functions are played。Therefore,The real mission of history is to explore the inherent logic and laws of social development,Provide reference and reference for the sublimation of human civilization。

  again,Write the history of the Chinese nation,Promoting cultural identity,firm cultural self -confidence。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: Culture is the soul of a nation,Cultural identity is the root of national unity; all ethnic groups must respect each other in culture、Appreciate each other、Learn from each other、Dredit each other; strengthen the education of socialist core values ​​among the people of all ethnic groups,firmly establish the correct view of the motherland、Ethics、Cultural view、History view,There is a spiritual home for building a spiritual home to build a spiritual home、Casting the consciousness of the Chinese nation community is important。

In the history of more than 5,000 years of civilization in the Chinese nation,Chinese people have created bright material civilization and spiritual civilization,Fully demonstrated the hard work and wisdom of the Chinese nation,Chinese civilization has become the only in the world to continue since ancient times、Civilization that has never been interrupted。Chinese civilization not only plays an important role in the continuous development of Chinese history,And has a positive impact on the development of world civilization。Write the development history of Chinese civilization,Summarize this precious heritage in the history of the development of world civilization,Promoting the creative transformation and innovative development of the excellent traditional culture of China,is the solemn responsibility Bet365 app download of contemporary historian workers。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,A series of abundant results obtained in the field of history teaching and research in my country,For the history of writing a good Chinese nation、Promoting cultural identity、firm cultural self -confidence has played a positive role。Based on this,History can play a greater role in promoting social integration。

  Last,History should play a role in strengthening party history learning and education。Since 2016,General Secretary Xi Jinping for learning the party history、History of New China、History of reform and opening up、History of socialist development has proposed a series of new requirements。He pointed out,"The comrades of the whole party must do the history of the history、Learning History to increase credit、Learning Shi Chongde、Learning Historical Power,Learning Party History、Thoughts、To do practical things、Open New Bureau,Strive to start a new national journey of building a socialist modernization country with a high attitude,Welcome the 100th anniversary of the founding of the party with excellent results "。

General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward new requirements for the history of party members and cadres,It is also a new requirement made by historians。Only learn history,can we systematically answer why the Communist Party of China can、Why Marxism、Why socialism with Chinese characteristics is good and other questions。We have to figure out bet365 live casino games the historical logic in it、Theoretical logic、Practical logic; deeply understand the historical necessity of adhering to the leadership of the Communist Party of China,A firm confidence in the leadership of the party; we must deeply understand the truth of Marxism and its nationalization innovation theory,Enhance the conscious implementation of the firmness of the party's innovation theory; deeply understand the correctness of the socialist road with Chinese characteristics,firmly follow the only correct road of socialism with Chinese characteristics。This has raised the social function of history to a new level。History workers urgently need to work hard to study these problems,and use the new achievements of these questions to meet the learning needs at different levels。

In short,Facing the grand goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,History workers must devote themselves to the torrent of the times,Use our ideological wisdom and people's feelings,Hua Zhang of the progress of the writing era,Let history make your own due contribution to the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。

  (This article is the National Social Science Fund's key entrustment project "Research on Basic theoretical Issues of History with Chinese Characteristics" (18vxk006) phased achievement)

(The author is a professor at the School of History of the Capital Normal University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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