Build a Chinese discourse system with core terms
May 09, 2023 09:49 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 9, 2023 Issue 2645 author: Peng Yan Yuan Jun

The Party's Twenty Report emphasized,We must "strengthen international communication capabilities,Comprehensive improvement of international communication efficiency,Forms an international discourse right to match our country's comprehensive national strength and international status ","Enhance the influence of Chinese civilization communication,Persist in the Chinese cultural position,Refine the spiritual logo and cultural essence of Chinese civilization,Accelerate the construction of Chinese discourse and Chinese narrative system,Tell Chinese Stories、Propagate Chinese Voice,Show credible、Cute、Dear China image,Promoting Chinese culture better to the world "。This is the first time in the report of the party congress to explain the influence of civilization communication with international communication capabilities,The importance of building a Chinese discourse system under the perspective of Chinese civilization,Highlight the strong value support of the Chinese civilization on the construction of the Chinese discourse system。

May 31, 2021,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized when presiding over the 30th collective study of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee,"To speed up the construction of Chinese discourse and Chinese narrative system","Create a new concept of integrating Chinese and foreign、New category、New expression "。The direction of building a Chinese discourse system in the new situation。China's core term is the basic tool for interpreting the spiritual connotation of Chinese culture,It is also the key node and important support for the construction of the Chinese discourse system。Promote the construction of the Chinese discourse system with the core term of China,Constantly refining、Explanation concept of connotation,Continuous expansion of international communication、Influence、Appeal,Can enhance understanding and consensus in dialogue with world culture,Enhance the right to discourse。

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The term is the basic tool for conveying knowledge and thoughts,Knowledge and thought is the basis of the discourse system。If the ideological theory and knowledge system are compared to the building for thought,The masonry that forms this building is the category and concept。Category refers to the general essence and reflection of people's thinking on objective things,The basis for people to understand and understand the world,It is also the basis for people's thinking and communication。The term is a symbol of concepts in the professional field,is the basic element of knowledge and words。In a certain discipline、One theory、A book、Terms that play a dominant role in an article,We call the core term。Human cognition is based on experience,Beginning in category,Get the category first,Form concept,The concept system is organized according to the category,Therefore,Category is the basis for the formation of categories and concepts,category and concepts are the results of category。Support for category and concepts,Of course, the core theme of the scores becomes our use of existing knowledge,Especially the knowledge concept of the nation,Let's understand the problems of foreign nation、Basic tools to convey the ideas of the nation。

Core term lays the foundation of the discourse system。Core term is to construct thoughts、The most basic "object",is "joint node of link thought"。The core term concepts of various associated core terms constitute the concept system in a professional field according to a certain logic,The construction of the concept system helps to reveal the relationship bet365 live casino games between concepts、Difference,and form a knowledge system corresponding to it。Through further logic and structured, a global knowledge system centered on China's core term,Carrying out the "interpretation" and "re -interpretation" research on China's core terms,You can continuously produce new knowledge,Rich World Knowledge System,to promote equal dialogue between Chinese and foreign and Chinese and foreign civilizations。Therefore,The excavation of core terms、Explanation、Translation and expression,Can lay the basic knowledge framework and semantic foundation for the Chinese discourse system。At the same time,China's core term is widely spread internationally,Not only is it conducive to the world expression and interpretation of "Chinese knowledge",And the "Chinese wisdom" contained in "Chinese knowledge" is understood and accepted by the international community,Then lead the future direction of the Chinese humanities and social science and academic discourse system。

Core term spread to improve Chinese culture identity。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Build a Chinese discourse and narrative system,"The spiritual logo of excellent traditional culture must be refined、Show out,Putting contemporary value in excellent traditional culture、The cultural essence of the world significance is refined、Show out "。The purpose of the construction of the discourse system,It is to make "Chinese Stories" and "Chinese Voice" generate better communication、Influence and appeal,Get the world understanding in the "dialogue scene,It is also necessary to make Chinese knowledge a worldwide universal knowledge "。to achieve this goal,Cultural identity is the key。The audience's acceptance of "Chinese Story" and "Chinese Voice",close contact with cultural beliefs and concepts。Past communication content,Often lack of interpretation of the deep level of the Chinese nation's culture,The lack of humanistic spirit for the common foundation of human civilization in national culture,It is often difficult to form effective cultural identity,The actual effect is not satisfactory。Deep cultivation of Chinese cultural thoughts fertile soil,Digging content that reflects the core value of Chinese culture,Add interpretation of the spiritual connotation of Chinese culture,Forms understanding and consensus in dialogue with world culture,This is to improve my country's international communication ability、Basic work of enhancing cultural identity。China's core term is the basic tool for interpreting the spiritual connotation of Chinese culture。It will condense and condense Chinese philosophy、Thinking method、Cultural core words of value concept,Accurately translate into different languages,and effectively spread to different countries,is to further enhance the recognition of the Chinese cultural world、The key to improving my country's international communication ability。

Recognize historical opportunities and reality challenges 

The discourse system is a comprehensive expression of the economic and social development status and cultural tradition of a certain era,reflects national traditions、The external expression form of the ideological and theoretical system of the spirit of the times。Foucault thinks,"Dialogue is power"。Who mastered the discourse,Whoever has the right to dominate the world order,I also grasped "Power"。The construction results of the discourse system are directly reflected as international communication、Influence。Differences of discourse systems are the main factor affecting the "going out" of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics。The discourse system Construction is inseparable from the Bet365 app download support of comprehensive national strength。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,This is an era that requires theory and can definitely produce theory,This is an era that requires thoughts and must have thought。Under the background of the world's century -old changes,China is comprehensive national strength、International status and cultural identity provides a prerequisite for building a discourse system with Chinese characteristics、Qi and foundation。Build a discourse system with Chinese characteristics,We should do something,It can be done,There must be a difference。Current,The world situation waves strange cloud,Starting from narrow ideology from individual countries and regions,Holding prejudice and misunderstanding of China。But we also see,The inherent needs of mutual learning and cultural integration of human society are unable to suppress and prevent。With the continuous improvement of China's international status,China ’s cultural influence and radiation is increasing,Disposal from Chinese culture and successful experience from Chinese culture and Chinese practice to draw wisdom and nutrition,China also has the responsibility and obligation to build a community of human destiny、Together with the major issues of human development and major challenges, play a greater role。

The construction of the discourse system should be based on the improvement of the independent knowledge system。China's independent knowledge system is a complete system for understanding and experience with Chinese characteristics,Including symbol code、Language expression、Academic concepts, etc.。Philosophy and social science discourse system plays an important role in constructing China's independent knowledge system。The language symbol of the carrier of the discourse system,Only to systematically express concepts、Judgment、Thought。Different discipline systems and their academic system,Specific discourse expression system with different ideas and value orientation will produce。Since modern times,Western countries with their advanced science and technology and strong economic strength,Occupy in the construction of the knowledge system,Monopoly the concept of the knowledge system、The right to interpretation of thought。Insufficient original knowledge of original knowledge of Chinese philosophy and social sciences,long -term consciously unconsciously consciously consider and explore in the Western discourse system,Lack of academic words。At the same time,The world's political and economic pattern is constantly adjusted,The main contradictions in Chinese society have also changed historically,Deepening of practice、The development of society and the advancement of history require philosophy and social sciences to be based on the actual situation of China,Starting from China National conditions,Focus on China Questions,Put forward the original concept and theory,Based on the construction of a Chinese discourse system,Constantly promoting innovation,Establish an independent knowledge system in China。

The discourse system construction is supported by the need for Chinese ideology and culture。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "Chinese excellent traditional culture is the cultural root of the Chinese nation,The ideas contained in it、Humanities、Moral specifications,Not only the core of our Chinese thought and spirit,It also has important value for solving human problems。"The formation of the Chinese discourse system,reflected in the establishment of the Chinese and the world's mainstream narrative。Current,The construction of the discourse system with Chinese characteristics has achieved certain results,Bet365 lotto review But in the international discourse field,The discourse system formed based on cultural ideas is still our shortcomings。The discourse system Construction urgently needs a powerful support for the spiritual connotation of Chinese culture。Today's World,Understanding and understanding between different cultures is the common needs of countries seeking development。When the achievements of China's economic development are continuously admired by the world,China urgently needs to build its own discourse system,Let the Chinese ideology and culture actively "go out",Create a good external environment for the development of the country,Promote the construction of a community of human destiny。We must be based on national and national cultural characteristics in ideological and cultural creation,Contribute to the world of Chinese concept、Chinese content、China Wisdom。No such system,Our external communication will lack thoughts and discourse power,also lacks self -confidence from the heart,Farewell can only be stepped behind the Western discourse and narrative system。

Focus on promoting the construction of the discourse system 

Seek understanding consensus with knowledge dialogue。Enhance the influence of international communication,The key is to form cultural understanding and cultural consensus。The concept of our spread、Concept and thought,Only being understood and accepted by the audience,can achieve the effect of communication。Knowledge is the basis of cultural understanding and cultural consensus。where,Cultural understanding emphasizes that cultural content must contain worldwide general knowledge,like love、Common meaning that all human beings can understand all human beings,Various cultures on the basis of respecting differences,Opinable due to the common significance。Cultural consensus includes the attention and action of common survival and development interests in the cultural sense,such as ecological environment、Protecting cultural heritage, etc.,It is also a new culture of human beings。Chinese civilization can only constantly form cultural understanding and cultural consensus in various civilization dialogues,can truly stand in the center of the world stage。Pure local knowledge cannot form a dialogue,It is impossible to generate recognition。Knowledge that can form cultural understanding and cultural consensus,High dependence on the production of subjective knowledge。The production of subjective knowledge is "a stable theoretical interpretation of a country based on long -term national and national survival experience"。This interpretation is a rational basis for communicating and communicating with other cultural communication,Continuously developing in dialogue with various civilizations in the world。The possibility of seeking identity construction in the process of understanding and consensus formation of knowledge dialogue,During the production process of subjective knowledge,Establish cultural self -confidence with the subjectivity of knowledge production and knowledge dialogue。

Create the concept category of "integrate Chinese and foreign"。During the production process of subjective knowledge,We need to adhere to the concept of integrating Chinese and foreign,Generate can be understood、connotation that can form consensus,Formation of Chinese core terms,In summary, "Don't forget the original,Absorbing foreign "。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "Don't forget to open up the future,Good at inheritance to better innovate。"" "Do not forget" requires us to be based on the great practice of socialism in Chinese traditions and Chinese characteristics,Promote the creative conversion of Chinese civilization、Innovative development。Chinese civilization has bet365 live casino games formed many of the creation and construction of the Chinese nation in the development,Basic concepts of Chinese traditional ideological and culture,Among them, many core terms,Is a key to understanding China in the world,Need us to keep digging and refining。At the same time,The characteristics of Chinese civilization are open tolerance、Alone with the times,Keep adapting to the changing environment in the new era problem,Get new development。"Absorption of Foreign" is to require us to widely absorb the outstanding achievements of human civilization with the minds of Hainan,Continuously prosper and develop philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics in deepening international exchanges and cooperation。

Strengthen the interpretation of core terms translation。Language is human knowing the world、Development knowledge、Important foundation for forming culture。Aristotle used language rhetoric as an important way to find truth。During the Modern Enlightenment period,France Rousseau、British Hobbes and others have discussed the role of language,It is believed that the language is at the same time that the language restricts human thinking and action,It is also a tool for humans to know self and world。The late 19th century and early 20th century,Western language philosophy research prevails for a while,Heidegger thinks,Language is a home that exists,Tell the essence of being a man and its constructing life world。These all affirmed to a certain extent that language determines human thinking、Action and cultural formation The basic role。

Deep changes in the face of the world situation,Our international communication is constantly intense geopolitics、Ideology、populism、Ethnic issues wrapped,Faced with unprecedented huge challenges in the fusion of national cultural heritage and world culture。This requires the main body of the main body to spread the subject,Use a series of effective communication strategies to achieve targeted communication,Maximumimension to eliminate misunderstandings and obstacles,Breakthrough environmental interference,Enhance cultural emphasis,Effective improvement effect。,Because the basic politics of some countries in China is currently in China、History、Cultural understanding rarely,Lack of reference materials,The role of language in the process of communication is increasingly prominent。

How to accurately realize China's core terminology cross -language communication,It is a practical problem that needs to be solved in China's international influence。Specifically,First, how to accurately understand the core connotation of Chinese ideological and cultural terms and its representative description。Each term reflects the rational thinking and experience of the Chinese nation on its own social, cultural and political economic development。where,Due to social context,Basic ideological and cultural terms often have multiple interpretation texts and interpretations,Some core terms are in different historical periods、Cultural conditions and knowledge categories may also cause different understanding。Second, how to use multi -language words or phrases simply express the meaning of Chinese ideological and cultural terms,Chinese ideological and cultural concept that constructs cross -language context,Let the international audience comprehensive、System、Core connotation of Chinese ideology and culture accurately。Chinese ideology and culture has rich cultural images and unique ideological context,On the basis of fully understanding the spiritual and cultural connotation of terms,Creatively combined with cross -language cultural bet365 best casino games background,Creative translation of the term,So as to achieve the "second structure" of the concept of Chinese ideological and cultural terms in cross -language translation。

Build a complete three -dimensional communication pattern。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: "It is necessary to use close to different areas、Different countries、Precision communication methods of different group audiences,Promote the global expression of Chinese stories and Chinese voices、Regional expression、Facial expression,Enhance the affinity and effectiveness of international communication。”

Core term spread is a systematic engineering。Various platforms serving core term transmission,Various communication subjects participating in core term transmission,Different responsibilities in the process of communication,Play different functions。Only form a joint force,Divisions of each Division,Collaborative cooperation,can finally form a multi -faceted collaboration、Stereo -advanced Chinese core term transmission pattern。Build a complete three -dimensional communication pattern,You need to grasp the implementation from the following aspects。

Reinforcement technical empowerment。Build multimedia、A three -dimensional publicity and promotion pattern,Including the term、Database、Weibo、WeChat、audio and video、comics, etc.。At the same time,Build more national platforms、Propaganda channels to spread terms,If major countries have foreign media platforms、Video number、Terms Books、International Book Fair and other related communication channels。

Strengthen organizational communication。Make full use of the Confucius Institute platform,Promote Chinese and foreign education exchanges and cooperation,Improve the internationalization level of education,Provide talent support for cooperation and win -win cooperation between China and foreign countries,Fully shows my country's civilization、Democratic、Open、Image of progress,Enhance the international community's understanding and identification of our country。Make full use of various favorable conditions,Deepen Chinese and foreign cultural exchanges and cooperation。Support Confucius Institute to set up a Chinese cultural display experience area and library corner,Promoting Chinese excellent cultural products,Holds various cultural activities,Actively introduce Chinese history、Culture and development practice。Make full use of the Confucius Institute platform,Actively absorbing from excellent cultural achievements abroad。Further implementation of strong cooperation,Work closely with foreign first -class universities,Improve international competitiveness of first -class universities in my country,Promoting cultural exchanges and learning,Promoting the diversification of cultural communication subjects。

Carry out interpersonal communication。Promotions for young people groups、Development and Innovation Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture,Need to face the two channels of domestic and international。Youth is the inheritor of the excellent traditional culture of China,It is also the messenger of spreading Chinese culture,Responsibility mission to spread Chinese culture to all over the world。"Chinese Ideological and Cultural Terms" after years of accumulation,has already produced a wide range of social influence。This event revolves around the core content of "Chinese ideological and cultural terms" and related Chinese traditional culture,Hostering various competition activities for adolescents nationwide,Integrate multiple resource advantages,Further expand social influence,Create a youth traditional cultural ceremony with original bet365 live casino games content,Lay a solid foundation for the interpersonal communication of the excellent cultural interpersonal Chinese。International students are the most long -lasting main body of cultural communication。Under the context of globalization,Cultural exchanges in the world are becoming increasingly frequent,Countries of various countries attach importance to the international communication of their own culture。Show the essence of traditional Chinese culture in the education of international students in colleges and universities,and draw experience from out -of -domain culture,For the cultivation of people who know Huayou Hua、Create a good international public opinion environment、Improve the quality of international cultural communication,It has important significance。

Establish an evaluation mechanism。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Party,"Strengthen the construction of international communication,Comprehensive improvement of international communication efficiency "。Build the "international influence of China's core term" evaluation framework,The effective improvement of the effect of Chinese culture communication and the smooth development of ideological related work,Focus on the core products of "going global" in Chinese culture、Channel of external communication、How to spread external communication、The main design of the main design of foreign cultural communication,It has a pivotal significance and value。On the one hand,Need to surround the evaluation framework,Research on Empirical Research,Use the evaluation framework research results,better testing cultural communication effect。On the other hand,Pay special attention to the Chinese culture representative ideological value symbol、Symbols and other multi -level cultural symbols,Enhance the affinity of these symbols in the process of cross -cultural communication、Infectious,Promoting Chinese cultural symbols and different ideas、Cross -fusion development of language culture。

(This article is the National Social Science Foundation's major project "Research on International Influence in China Core Terities" (21&ZD158) Pharmaceutical results) 

(The author is Deputy Secretary of the School of International Relations of Beijing University of Foreign Languages; Director of the Academic Committee of Beijing University of Foreign Languages) 

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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