Since the reform and opening up,Our country has experienced the process of transition from a planned economy to a market economy,What followed was the disintegration of the unit system and the rise of the bonus bet365 system。The unit as a productive workplace,It is also a system for the state to carry out effective political control and social mobilization in cities and towns in order to realize the redistribution of social resources,The disintegration of the unit system marks the gradual weakening of the original system with units as the main management channel,bonus bet365 production has been replaced by a new, more open and inclusive social integration mechanism。
Socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era,The main contradiction in our society has transformed into “the contradiction between the people’s growing needs for a better life and unbalanced and inadequate development”。The transformation of the main contradiction has brought new requirements and tests to China’s social governance,In order to solve this problem, it is urgent to explore and innovate social governance mechanisms。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Social governance is a science,To strengthen and innovate social governance, we must continuously improve social governance methods。bonus bet365 as the basic project of social governance,Is the “last mile” of social governance。Therefore,How to achieve breakthroughs and innovations in bonus bet365 under the new situation is particularly important。The author is in the process of undertaking a social governance project in a certain street in Beijing,Conducted surveys and visits to 35 communities within its jurisdiction,Based on combining research data with relevant theories,A holistic perspective based on source governance,Summarize some exploratory new ideas for urban grassroots bonus bet365。In a nutshell,Innovative urban grassroots bonus bet365,Need to introduce new elements、Create a new link、Weaving new relationships、Build a new form。
First,Innovative urban grassroots bonus bet365,New elements need to be introduced。
Through the introduction of new organizational elements and technical elements,In-depth promotion of bonus bet365 work。The "Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Several Major Issues Concerning Comprehensively Deepening Reform" used the concept of social governance for the first time。Although there is only one word difference between "management" and "governance",But it reflects a major innovation in concept。Social management emphasizes the government’s one-way top-down control over society,And ignore the role of civil society。Social governance requires the diversification of governance subjects,Achieve effective governance of public social affairs through consultation and cooperation among multiple subjects,The same is true at the community level。By introducing new organizational elements such as social organizations and various mass autonomous organizations to achieve cooperative co-governance between the government and society,Work together to promote bonus bet365。At the same time,With the development of the times,Various technological elements play an increasing role in people’s daily lives。With the Internet、Technological changes represented by the Internet of Things have provided many conveniences to people’s work and life。Can be achieved through the innovative “Internet + bonus bet365” model,Introducing new technical elements into the grassroots governance framework,Building a new smart community。
Introduction of new technical elements,On the one hand, it reduces the physical barriers for residents to participate in community public affairs,On the other hand, it reduces the business burden of community workers,Can significantly improve bonus bet365 efficiency。In addition to introducing new elements,You can also use existing elements of the community to innovate。Each community can be based on the actual situation of the region,Leverage comparative advantages,Gather regional resources,Cultivation of distinctive highlights。
Second,Innovative urban grassroots bonus bet365,Need to create a new link method。
The way of interpersonal communication in traditional society is mainly based on blood relationship、Geographically expanded acquaintance network,The clan formed on this basis、Organizations such as guilds play a very important role in connecting people’s daily relationships and the management of bonus bet365 and public affairs。With the changes of the times,bonus bet365 division of labor is further divided,bonus bet365 mobility is also increasing,Traditional blood relationship、The geo-based link method is no longer applicable in a society of strangers。Therefore,New ways of linking must be found to maintain the increasingly fragile interpersonal relationships between people in modern society。
The increasingly complex social division of labor requires people to cooperate with each other to carry out socialized mass production,Based on this, a professional relationship based on work and occupation is formed。At the same time,Based on common interests、The interesting relationship formed by values has become popular in modern society with the help of the rapid development of the Internet, getting rid of the limitations of time and space。karma、The emergence of interesting relationships can make up for the vacuum of connection caused by the decline of traditional linking methods,So for parent-child socialization、Sports Social、It is very important to pay attention to emerging link methods such as pet social networking。With the increasing number of only children,Children receive more attention in the parent-child relationship,Planning space with children as the link through the overall layout of the bonus bet365、Design activities,Can promote interaction and communication between families,Enhance family’s sense of bonus bet365。Also,The improvement of people’s living standards has brought attention to health issues,The report of the 19th CPC National Congress clearly pointed out that “implementing the Healthy China Strategy”,Sports, as a common topic, has become particularly popular,Sports socialization has become a new trend。In addition,Other forms of linking methods such as pet social networking are also worthy of attention。
Third,Innovative urban grassroots bonus bet365,Need to weave new social relationships。
First,By building a communication platform for residents,Improve relations among residents。Our country’s society is developing rapidly,Changes in bonus bet365 structure have led to increasing bonus bet365 atomization,The relationship between people is getting weaker and weaker、Indifference。By building a diverse communication platform, we can reshape the cold interpersonal relationships in modern society,As a place where people live and live, communities have natural advantages in this regard。
Secondly,By introducing neighborhood committee representatives、Owner’s Committee Representative、How multiple evaluation entities such as community unit representatives participate in property supervision and assessment,Build a positive interactive relationship between the community and the property。Property as one of the important subjects of bonus bet365,Inaction often occurs in practice、A problem that is too lazy to care about,The main reason for this situation is the lack of necessary reward and punishment mechanisms for the property。Construction of multiple supervision and assessment mechanisms,Use customer satisfaction as the only criterion for testing property services,And renew the contract for the next quarter、Bonus performance is directly linked to。The community sets a floating range acceptable to both parties on the basis of paying the fixed fee for the property,If the mass satisfaction standard reaches the reward threshold, in addition to the fixed fee, corresponding bonuses will also be issued,When the mass satisfaction standard is lower than the penalty threshold, the corresponding penalty fee will be deducted on the basis of the fixed fee,Even cancel the partnership with the property,In this way, the big problem of property inaction can be effectively solved。
Finally,Break the restrictions of geographical boundaries,Bringing the relationship closer between communities,Realize resource sharing within the region。Looking at today’s bonus bet365 practices,The vision often focuses on the vertical relationship between the street and the community and the governance within the community,Ignoring the possibility of horizontal connections between communities。As an increment of bonus bet365, horizontal connections between communities can make up for the lack of scale effect of a single community,Layout by integrating resources,Strengthen the exchange and complementation of resources between communities,A good situation that can achieve a win-win situation for all parties。
Fourth,Innovative urban grassroots bonus bet365,Need to build a new community form。
The broad urban form is the general term for the overall form of human gathering places,It consists of two parts: the material form and the non-material form of the city。The former is directly related to the city’s physical space environment,That is, the spatial arrangement of various tangible elements in the city;The latter has richer connotations,Contains behavioral space、Multiple meanings such as psychological space and cultural space。Same,Urban bonus bet365 form includes both bonus bet365 residents’ residence、Life、The shape of places for rest and various social activities,Also includes society、Economy、Non-material forms at different levels such as culture。Diversity is the nature of cities,It is the vitality of the city。Communities need to be “tailored” according to their own characteristics,Build a new bonus bet365 form suitable for your own development。
In this process,Need to consider from two aspects。From the perspective of the non-material form of bonus bet365,Building a new bonus bet365 form requires ensuring continuity in time and integrity in space。Time and space continuity gives urban space stability,Constitutes the basic characteristics of the development and evolution of bonus bet365 forms。Time means history、Contact now、Heralds the future,In the continuation of time,Form is given meaning and connotation,Thus arose humanistic values and became a tradition;From the physical form of the bonus bet365,Building a new bonus bet365 form requires ensuring the complexity of the structural level。Complex organizational structure forms diverse social functions,Thus ensuring the diversity of bonus bet365 forms。bonus bet365 as a system,It should contain spatial structure、Landscape Structure、Functional structure and many other components。The interaction and influence between different hierarchical structures jointly constitute the overall form of the bonus bet365 spatial structure。
Innovating urban grassroots bonus bet365 is the proper meaning of socialism with Chinese characteristics entering a new era,It helps to resolve the contradiction between the people’s growing needs for a better life and unbalanced and inadequate development at a higher level,However, there are several issues worth noting in practice。First,Innovative urban grassroots bonus bet365 must be rooted in China’s local theories and practices。Although the concept of "community" is a Western import,The term “bonus bet365” is more recent,But Chinese society’s layout of urban buildings、The practice of “quasi-bonus bet365” managed by grassroots social organizations has existed since ancient times。Therefore,When discussing bonus bet365 issues,Don’t copy Western theories and methods mechanically,It should be discussed in the context of locality。Secondly,Innovative urban grassroots bonus bet365 should avoid simple copying and transplantation of models。bonus bet365 is a differentiated practice that is tailored to local conditions,There is no universal “universal mode”。Therefore,In the process of community construction and development,You should find your own position,Leverage your unique strengths,Diversification、Differentiated urban community forms。Last,Innovating urban grassroots bonus bet365 must not only adhere to problem orientation,We must also strengthen source management。The key to problem orientation is to quickly find the crux of the problem and solve it,The key is to resolve。Source governance believes that the key to social problems lies in the relationship between people,Focus on prevention。Prevention and resolution,Both are indispensable。
Introducing new elements、Create a new link、Weaving new relationships、Constructing a new form is a spiral development process,This forms a composite structure of "point-line-surface-body"。The introduction of new elements is equivalent to adding many scattered points to the original social space,Connecting isolated dots into lines creates new ways of linking,Several lines form a surface and can weave new social relationships,Finally construct a new overall form。Four aspects of source governance,The purpose is to provide a new communication platform for the bonus bet365,Reshaping social relations in the bonus bet365,Finally establish a social system that is both dynamic, stable and orderly。Of course,The method of source control cannot achieve immediate results in the short term,Currently still under practical exploration。
(Author’s affiliation: School of bonus bet365 and Demography, Renmin University of China)
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