Social bet365 voucher is a common phenomenon in daily life。We often switch roles between the excluded and the perpetrators。Social pain due to rejection triggers the same neural activation as physical pain，Therefore, negative human reactions to rejection are basically universal。Then，Whether we are voluntarily or forced to exclude other individuals，The impact of the act of bet365 voucher itself also affects ourselves。

　　Conformity bet365 voucher is one of the types of social bet365 voucher

Analysis from the perspective of the excluded，Social bet365 voucher can be divided into two categories: objective social bet365 voucher and subjective social bet365 voucher。In previous research exploring social bet365 voucher，We can find out，Some individuals are deprived according to certain standards、Excluded status。Usually affected by many factors，They don’t even feel that they are being excluded。For example，Individuals who have suffered long-term social bet365 voucher，They have formed their own specific social cognition in this state、Lifestyle and behavior patterns，If things continue like this，It will inevitably reduce pain sensitivity and lead to emotional numbness。Therefore，These individuals are unable to perceive that they are victims of rejection。Subjective social bet365 voucher refers to certain members of society based on their own subjective judgment，Confirm that you are in a state of bet365 voucher。This subjective feeling makes these individuals often have a strong sense of deprivation，Sensitivity and strong awareness of social rejection can easily cause psychological imbalance in this part of the individual，They are more likely to be negative towards society than those who are unaware of rejection、The emotion and cognition of dissatisfaction，In severe cases, anti-social behavior may even occur，To take revenge on society。

From the perspective of excluding perpetrators，Social bet365 voucher can be divided into active social bet365 voucher and passive social bet365 voucher。Research has shown，bet365 voucher is a form of social control，Only if there is a valid reason，For example, the member is considered to be at fault、causing burden，The group will exclude them。bet365 voucher plays an important role in the evolution of human beings。Human and other animal groups use ostracism to "motivate" members to adhere to specific social norms，And ask them to contribute to their group，Strengthen the group；Also improve group viability by excluding harmful or burdensome members。It can be seen from this，Individuals who do not meet the definition of a “contributing member” are more likely candidates for punitive bet365 voucher。To sum up，Such bet365 voucher may be considered active social bet365 voucher。Individuals who passively accept social bet365 voucher do not do so out of their own subjective will，Most of them are in a marginalized state due to external reasons or their own congenital factors。Some studies show，Subjects are also willing to follow the researcher's instructions to harm other individuals who do not pose a threat。The obedience experiment also confirmed this，Although subjects were generally compliant when asked to inflict physical pain on others，But many people often feel anxious after the experiment is over、Nervousness and guilt。This kind of rejection is passive rejection，Compliance bet365 voucher also belongs to this type of bet365 voucher。

　　Self-awareness of ostracism leads to bet365 voucher with ostracism

Individuals in objective or psychologically ambiguous situations，Involuntarily using other people's requirements or attitudes as the standard for judgment and behavior, resulting in repulsive behavior that is consistent with other people's instructions，This is compliance bet365 voucher。Then，Why does compliance rejection occur？

Perhaps we can get some inspiration from Milgram’s classic obedience experiment。The subject was extremely nervous、When the inner conflict is very strong，What is the reason for continuing to "obey" the experimenter's instructions to conduct the experiment？According to the situational identity theory of Alexander et al.，Every social situation or interpersonal context，There is a social behavior pattern that is consistent with it，This pattern of behavior expresses an identity that is particularly appropriate for the situation。In all experimental situations where bet365 voucher is observed，The subjects regarded the experimenter as an "authority" in a certain field，This leads to behaviors or attitudes that cater to "authority"，That is, "authority-obedience"。In fact，Behavior like bet365 voucher，Does not meet social acceptance norms，But in a laboratory situation，The subjects’ behavior complied with the experimental guidelines，They just completed the experiment according to the experimenter's instructions。In addition，Some subjects did not understand the true meaning of compliance with bet365 voucher，They do not realize that their actions can cause harm to others，Because ostracism in this situation is different from punitive ostracism or defensive ostracism。Wyer’s research shows，Social bet365 voucher is a hint about the quality of social relationships with others。In this study，Two repulsors think they are more similar to each other、Closer。Relationship partners’ mental representations are assimilated (i.e., the conformer processes relevant information in a manner similar to that of his or her friends)，And they contrast with the excluded individuals。

　　Compliance with bet365 voucher will cause the perpetrator of the bet365 voucher to pay a psychological price

bet365 voucher can be considered a "social death penalty"，Because it cuts off the social relationships necessary for survival。Same，Compliance with bet365 voucher will also prevent the perpetrator of the bet365 voucher from satisfying his own belonging needs and emotional needs。Conforming to rejection can also be an unpleasant experience for the individual who rejects others。Sommer et al. and Williams et al. examined ostracists by asking subjects to recall a time when they excluded someone，These studies show that rejecting others does go through a complex psychological process。In the experiment of Poulsen et al.，Randomly assign subjects to the bet365 voucher group and the control group，Four people per group，And discuss the issues together。The researcher asked the three subjects in the rejection group to reject another person，There are no requirements for subjects in the control group，Then conduct psychological measurements on the subjects。Results found，Social bet365 voucher has adverse effects on both parties，But for those who obey the bet365 voucher，The more serious the rejection behavior is，The more negative the impact on oneself，The specific manifestation is that the impact on the excluded is more serious，Excluding the perpetrator except general negative emotions，It also increases the experience of pain。Legate et al. first measured subjects’ emotions and three basic needs (autonomy needs、Baseline level of belongingness needs and competence needs)，Next, use the network pitching paradigm，Require the subjects in the experimental group to reject "Pitcher B"，Then a post-test was conducted on the subjects’ emotions and basic psychological needs。Results found，Compliance with rejection will hinder the satisfaction of the psychological needs of the rejecter，And lead to negative emotions。Past studies have shown，Passive rejection of another person is painful。Recent experimental results further verify，After complying with bet365 voucher，Perpetrators of bet365 voucher report increased negative emotions and feelings of distress and a frustrated sense of belonging。

Ciarocco et al. found，Those who conform to rejection show reduced self-regulation skills，And physical endurance is also impaired。In addition，Other studies show，Individuals who comply with rejection experience greater ego depletion，Resulting in reduced motivation to establish new social relationships，Also exhibits executive function deficits。Anyway，Both lab-based studies and recall studies of those who perpetrated bet365 voucher show that，Perpetrators of bet365 voucher often use bet365 voucher as a means of social control，But this control comes at a price。Compliance with bet365 voucher will also cause the perpetrators of the bet365 voucher to pay a huge psychological price，Cause psychological harm to oneself，Specifically manifested as impairment of basic psychological needs、Mood deterioration and cognitive depletion。

　　Explanation based on bet365 voucher norms and self-determination theory

Social acceptance is important for individual happiness，and highly motivated to meet basic belonging needs。People can understand that their own exclusionary behavior may cause pain to another person。Therefore，When individual compliance excludes others，It may be thought that they harm the harmony of social relations。This rejection behavior can cause these individuals to worry that they themselves will be viewed negatively、Cruel and difficult to work with。From an evolutionary perspective，Individuals who disrupt the harmony of their social relationships ultimately face the risk of social ostracism，Because social bet365 voucher itself is a development mechanism used by the group to ensure the smooth evolution of the group by excluding harmful members。When people consider whether they should exclude another individual，You must recognize whether your behavior will hurt others and destroy relationship harmony，This in turn will lead to compliance with the view of the perpetrator of the bet365 voucher，Mutually，Others may exclude them in the future。Given that people are unusually sensitive to cues of possible rejection and that perceptions of risk of rejection lead to strong neurophysiological and behavioral responses，Perception of future ostracism explains increases in people’s experience of distress following acts of ostracism。If some individuals have had a negative impact on others，and damaged their harmonious relationship through exclusionary behavior，Then these individuals may be particularly worried about being ostracized，It is also easier to experience pain。

Aiming at the psychological costs suffered by the perpetrators of bet365 voucher in compliance with bet365 voucher situations，A valid explanation can be made from the self-determination theory。Self-determination theory emphasizes the degree of self-determination of human behavior，View motivation as a continuum with levels of self-determination。The basis is organic dialectical meta-theory，Believe that the social environment can help by supporting autonomy、Attribution、Capable of satisfying the three basic psychological needs to enhance human internal motivation，Promote the internalization of external motivation，Ensuring the healthy growth of human beings。The need for autonomy is the need to perceive that one’s actions are based on one’s own will and self-recognition；The need to belong is the need to feel connected to others and cared about by others；Competence needs is to perceive that one is effective、Capable needs。Self-determination theory says，Helping others generally meet these needs，And harming others will prevent the satisfaction of basic needs。For example，Weinstein and Ryan’s research shows，Help others、Meaningful behavior is beneficial to an individual’s mental health，Because these behaviors enable basic psychological needs to be satisfied。Same，Other research findings，Relative to selfish purposes，Relationship purposes can better satisfy psychological needs，Thus beneficial to the development of individual mental health。Explanation of the above research results，Compliance with bet365 voucher undermines the psychological needs of the person doing the bet365 voucher，Especially independent needs，Because excluding others is not something most people would normally choose to do。At the same time，Conforming to bet365 voucher can also hinder the need to belong，Because it prevents individuals from connecting with others。Research on self-determination theory consistently shows，After experiencing a controlled situation，The basic psychological needs of individuals will not be met，Which leads to worsening of mood，Cause psychological cost，This explains well why those who comply with ostracism also pay a psychological price。

Social bet365 voucher is actually a dynamic process，Involving those who exclude and those who are excluded。For social bet365 voucher，Need more comprehensive analysis，Consider the effects of multiple influencing factors at the same time，This is not only beneficial for a deeper understanding of social bet365 voucher，And it is also closer to the various social bet365 voucher phenomena in reality。Therefore，An in-depth discussion of the psychological cost of compliance with rejection has certain theoretical and practical significance，Not only reveals the psychological dynamics of compliance and rejection，Advanced understanding of psychological costs，It also provides some new ideas for future research。

　　(This article is part of the Ministry of Education’s major philosophy and bet365 voucher science research project “Research on Chinese National Culture and National Identity” (17JZD043)、National bet365 voucher Science Foundation Youth Project "Influencing Factors of Bicultural Identity Integration and Its Relationship with Psychological Adaptation" (14CSH037) Results)

(Author’s Affiliation: School of Psychology, Northwest Normal University、Gansu Provincial Key Laboratory of Behavioral and bet365 voucher)