Community is a social space that people realize the needs of basic living needs and interpersonal communication。In the context of China，The community is the result of the administrative division，Most as urban governance units exist。At the same time，With urbanization process，The community gradually becomes a formalized space settlement。Dested，The complex social space attributes of the community are the consensus of social science researcher。Henri Lefebvre pointed out，Urban space is the carrier and container of social relations，The production and reproduction of space is actually a reproduction of social relations。Jane Jacobs (Jane Jacobs) has criticized it，The neat urban planning in the United States is the order of the surface，People’s needs and connections are drowned as real social order as neat urban planning and urban landscape。Xiang Bi also thinks，The community is the "near" that people rely on people's minds，It should be retrieved by people's lost communication and connection。In short，People’s perception、Agreement、Emotional、Emotional、Interaction and communication，The emotional representation of the community and the rich and diverse community social mentality。Status based on domestic social governance research，Research on community social mentality should pay attention to the following aspects。

　　bet365 Play online games Repequent research on social mentality，The social mentality of the community can be discussed from the following dimensions: community needs、Community social cognition、Community emotions、Community values，and happiness as a social cognitive result、Safety A sense、Social support sense、Social justice、Social trust、Social performance and sense of belonging。From the perspective of individual psychology，Meeting the needs of the residential community to form a positive mentality，At the same time, it is also the basic content of solving people's livelihood problems and effective community governance、Task; Cognitive Decision on people、Emotion and behavior，Community social cognition affects people's happiness、Settlement and security; community emotions as a whole but dynamic and motivated psychological process，Active community emotions can create a good sense of community belonging，Negative community emotions may stimulate community contradictions，Causes the governance crisis; community values ​​are as macro -community mentality，is the basis for guiding the behavior of members of the community; promoting community participation may be an important manifestation of community social mentality in social action。

　　Secondly, explore the social mentality formation mechanism of the community.Yang Yiyin thinks，Social mentality formation has an upward from individual micro -psychological level to social macro level、downward and interactive mechanism，That is the personal attitude、Requirements、Emotional、Features through social entry and social association (social identity、Emotional infection、Re -individualization、Relationship or inlay) process，Form social consensus at a macro level、Emotional tone、integration and cultural character，These content constitute a sharing reality is the basis for the formation of social mentality; at the same time，Social mentality as a shared realistic social mentality is through social consensus、Social impact and personal self -adjustment affect personal psychology and behavior。

then，Community -based community attributes，Sharing community psychology should become the focus of the research of community social mentality，If the sense of community、Community identity、The sense of belonging of the community、Community linkage、Community atmosphere, etc.。Write "Community and Society" from Tendis，In the early days of Mr. Fei Xiaotong, he translated the community into "community"，The community is considered to be watching help、Integrated society，Basic units that help social governance，Among them, share、Public、Communication and connection also makes the community have a community attribute。

In fact，The sense of community has become an important concept in the field of community psychological research。Seymour B. Sarason believes，The lack of community sense is the most destructive factor in people's social life，Its development is the "basic value" of community psychology，Community sense exists in the concept of community at different levels，Including friends、Neighborhood、Home、Street, Bet365 app download etc.。David W. McMillian and David M. Chavis (David W. McMillian) and David M. Chavis proposed membership、Influence、Four dimensions such as the integration and satisfaction of demand and satisfaction and sharing determine the community sense of the community members。A survey from Yunnan, China，Community sense can predict the participation of community members in grassroots political elections、Government sense of trust、Policy Evaluation、Happiness and security, etc.。other，Domestic research also found，Community identity is divided into emotional identity and functional identity，Emotional identity includes a sense of belonging to the community and the evaluation of the community for others，Emotional identity can predict people's helping behavior。Some researchers have proposed community psychological ownership、Community attachment、Community atmosphere and other concepts，It is used to point out the impact of the community as an emotional space on the psychology of community members。

　　again，The structural characteristics of the community make the community's social mentality differently，In order to improve the external validity of the study，Research on community social mentality should also consider "community differentiation"。Drawing on urban sociology and community research，Community geographical location (inner city/suburbs)、Social and economic status of residents、Different life course stages of residents、National Intervention (Welfare System、Urban planning、Public Housing Construction) and market forces，It may be an important factor affecting the social mentality of the community; in reality, the village changes to the community、Chengzhong Village Community、The traditional community of the old city、The unit community、Commodity community、Relocation community and many types of differences。other，From the perspective of "people" in the community，Group differentiation in the community also makes the social mentality of the residential community present different features。Different young and middle -aged groups with workplace as the center of life and elderly groups，Demand in the community、Community participation、Community trust and community emotional performance will be different。There are different community participation methods for ordinary groups and disadvantaged groups，Disabled people and family members in community rehabilitation will also have different community social mentality。

　　Finally, pay attention to the localization characteristics of the community.Yang Yiyin thinks，Relationship is an important process mechanism that Chinese people form "us" from "I"。Community social mentality as a psychological reality of sharing，Its formation process also contains a process of relationalization。​​Models of homogeneous homeland in traditional Chinese society，Blood and geographical constituent people's social network，People formed an enlarged "Home"，Participate in the construction and social governance，"Human sentiment", "Human connections", and "kindness" becomes the element of the community of the relationship。From the perspective of the emotional attributes of the community，The formation of community social mentality is actually the process of the construction of a relationship community，If the neighborhood relationship that needs to be dealt with in the community、The relationship between community staff and residents、How can the trust of "own people" play its effect、How to promote the formation of community sense from the emotional level of the community as the home，The sense of belonging and recognition of the community and how to associate with many practical problems such as human conditions and connections are inseparable from the consideration of local psychological characteristics。

In short，Community is not only a sense of space settlement in the sense of geography and administrative divisions，Psychological and emotional connection is more likely to be the foundation of people in the community。So，Discussing the community's social mentality helps to tap the community as a mechanism for community and emotional space，It helps the establishment of the grass -roots social governance and modern social governance system。At the same time，Pay attention to the emotional space attributes of the community，As a method of flexible governance in the current grassroots social governance system，Can make up for digital governance、Insurance to rigid governance such as technical governance。

　 (This article is the later funding of the National Social Science Foundation and the "Research on China Practice Research on the Rehabilitation of Mental Disorders Community" (22FSHB004) phased results) 

　 (Author is an associate professor at the School of Ethnology and Sociology, Central University for Nationalities)