Eighteenth Century Chinese Medicine West Biography and its influence
August 30, 2019 08:36 Source: "China Social Sciences" Journal of Social Sciences, August 30, 2019, Issue 1768 Author: Yu Jing Zhong Min Wang Yinquan

From the end of the Ming Dynasty to the middle of the Qing Dynasty,Missionary in China has contributed to the translation of Chinese classics,Promoting the rise of Chinese sinology。

1699,French missionary Yin Hongxu arrived in China,Missionary in Raozhou (now Poyang County), Jiangxi,Later in Jingdezhen。During the missionary,He enters and exits the ceramic workshop,In -depth understanding of ceramic production technology,Finally introduced the manufacturing technology and method system of Jingdezhen porcelain to Europe。After Kangxi forbidden to teach,Yin Hongxu pierced into the Chinese cultural science and technology classics,Especially have a strong interest in Chinese medicine。Yin Hongxu devoted himself to studying Chinese medical classics,I introduced to the West in a letter to the West、Bai Yan、White、Motherwort、Franm、Almond、Sour jujube、Top Ten Costs、Musk、Purslane、cinnabar、Huaizi、Chinese medicine knowledge, including majestic Bet365 app download yellow, etc.。Through the study of Chinese medicine classics,His understanding of traditional Chinese medicine is not limited to the knowledge on the surface,and the medicinal properties of Chinese medicine、Compatibility、Drug producing areas, etc., also have a deep understanding,If he pointed out purslane cold,Persimmon and shrimp crab is gram、Can't eat the same,The best place for purchasing persimmons is Qingzhou, Shandong,Litchi core is a good medicine for treating kidney stones and kidney colic,Huaizi can not only cure hemorrhoids, but also can be used to make dyes,etc.。

Yin Hongxu during Chinese mission,Maintain a strong learning enthusiasm,He knows the value of Chinese medical classics for Western medicine。Chinese medicine classics are like smoke,Is the treasure house of Chinese medicine knowledge。With in -depth research on Chinese classics,Yin Hongxu discovers the comparative research of western classics and Chinese medicine classics,China's "Compendium of Materia Medica" on the one hand can enrich the Western Botanical History,Fill in some drugs recorded in some drugs in Western plant aspects,On the other hand, the record of improper drugs in Western classics。

In 1715, Yin Hongxu's letter to Father De Bruvasia,He introduced the method bet365 live casino games of Chinese doctors diagnosed and treats smallpox。Previously, he had a doubt about this,But by studying medical books such as "Acne Planting Method",His understanding of acne is more in -depth,The view of acne surgery can be changed。According to the "Father Yin Hongxu of the Jesuit Missionary in the Chinese Book of Jesus" in "Jesus Chinese Books" (letter to Father Du Hardy "(May 11, 1726),Yin Hongxu introduced in detail the secret recipes of the three kinds of acne squares and Xu Guangqi's "The Book of Agricultural Political Affairs" and even eliminated acne rash, and introduced the method of breeding in "Yishou",And affirmation of China's acne technology is more advanced than Europe。October 1736,Yin Hongxu's letter to Father Du Hardy also introduced the medicinal characteristics of the willow tree in detail,Point out that catkins can heal jaundice、Extract and arthritis。

Before 18th century,Doctors in Europe believe that "night blindness" is a symptom of incurable,Night blindness in China is also very common,But there is a treatment method。Yin Hongxu introduced Father Duhde on October 8, 1736 to introduce the special effect of the treatment of night blindness.,Detailed introduction to the treatment method。Yin Hongxu's record is reliable and valuable,Wolfberry Yangtze Decoction Bet365 lotto review is a commonly used medicated diet in my country,Its main effect is nourishing the liver and eyes,Blood tonic。Patients mentioned in the letter inhaling the steam is the smoked and washing method in the Chinese medicine foreign governance method。Summary and washing Fa for the past generation,Binding to this day。

Yin Hongxu's research on Chinese medical classics passed a letter to the domestic letter,I introduced to the west, the profoundness of the Chinese medicine culture,It shows the unique value of Chinese culture,Promoting European society's cognition and understanding of Chinese culture,It also promotes the impact of Chinese culture on European culture in the "middle school West Biography" to a certain extent。In "Philosophy Newsletter" in 1729,Voltaire's first clearly mentioned China ’s acne when it clearly talked about China: I heard that the Chinese have always had this habit for a hundred years,This is considered the smartest、The great precedent and example of the most polite nation。The method of acne by Chinese people is indeed not the same,They do not cut the skin,Suck the acne seedlings from the nostril,This method is more easy to feel,But the result is the same。This can also be confirmed: If we have planted acne in France,Maybe to save the life of tens of millions bet365 Play online games of people。Another example,German philosopher Leibnitz also praised the Chinese Medical University with appreciation,Even the most important task of European missionary in China should be to learn Chinese medicine,Because traditional Chinese medicine is the source of all the knowledge of China。

It can be said,Yin Hongxu and the missionaries of Hua Hua after 1687,To promote the exchange of Chinese and Western cultural and technological exchanges,Especially to make certain contributions to the promotion of Chinese medicine。If the Frenchman Lei Musha read the Chinese medicine articles from the Chinese medicine, he had a strong interest in TCM,Start your concentration study。1813,He completed a doctoral paper on Chinese medicine。

December 1814,French French College set up "鞑靼、full、Professor of Chinese Language "",Sinology course is officially opened,It marks that Western Sinology has entered a professional Sinology period,The international academic community will regard this as the starting point of professional Sinology research。It is through the "Middle School West Biography" activity,Chinese culture has a profound impact on European society,The European ideological world uses Chinese culture to carry out a large -scale transformation of its Bet365 lotto review own culture,That is the European Enlightenment。Famous Sinologist in France Xie He and Nai once evaluated the impact of the "middle school West Biography" on European cultural thought: discovery and understand China,For the development of European philosophy in the 18th century,It plays a decisive role,This kind of philosophy,Prepare ideas for the French Revolution。

Study on the history of "Middle School West",Prove the contribution of Chinese culture to world multiculturalism,It helps us to adhere to cultural self -confidence and cultural consciousness,Breaking the hegemony of Western culture and theoretical discourse system since the 19th century,Throughout Western Centralism,Insist on me as the main、Cultural view of the world,Justice、Objective to look at the inherent characteristics of Chinese and foreign cultural exchanges and civilization mutual learning。

(Author Unit: School of Humanities, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine; School of Foreign Languages, Nanjing Agricultural University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
Bet365 lotto review The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games

Friendship link: Official Website of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Beijing ICP No. 11013869

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 11-12, Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026