Digital transformation of social governance: problem -oriented and development trend
August 20, 2021 09:29 Source: "China Social Sciences" August 20, 2021 Issue 2234 Author: Xiang Jinglin

In recent years,With the advancement of the construction of digital China,New generation information technology in the government、Market、The scope of application in society is getting wider and wider、More and more application scenarios,China's social governance is experiencing a fast digital transformation process。Current,Although this digital transformation is still in the initial stage,But from the practice exploration of various places,It can already be seen that its distinctive problems point to,and some future development trends。

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The first question of the digital transformation of social governance points to,It is a problem that the boss is difficult to solve by the urgent need to solve but the traditional governance means,Especially system governance、Comprehensive governance、Problems of insufficient source governance,Enter the new concept、Methods and means to improve the level of social governance。First,Digital transformation of social governance covers digital government、Digital economy、Digital society and other aspects,strive to achieve digitalization of the entire social system,Enhance the digital perception of the social system、Identification、Analysis、Feedback and adjustment ability,global、The concept often mentioned in digital transformation in the whole region,Pointing to the problem of systematic governance。Second,Digital transformation of social governance,strive to use the new generation of information technology links and integration government、Market、Society and other aspects of resources,Give play to the unique role of resources in all aspects,Enhance the complementary effects between different resources,Pind to the problem of comprehensive governance。third,Digital transformation of social governance,Strive through the new generation of information technology to realize the trace of the behavioral method and interactive process of governance objects Bet365 lotto review and governance objects,Determine the rights and responsibilities of the subjects of all parties,Strong traceability、Refined governance of the evidence chain,Change the problem of peripheral control in traditional governance,Keep the focus of governance forward,Pointing to the problem of source governance。

The second question of digital transformation of social governance points to,It is a new problem in the digital society。With the wide application of new generation of information technology,Social production method、Consumption method、Working method、Lifetime changes have taken place,Individual、Groups and organizations enter the digital world,This brings new governance problems。First,Internet illegal crimes accounted for a relatively rising proportion,New features and situations in network security,Bring new governance challenges。Traditional governance ideas、Governance method、Governance methods are no longer completely applicable in the digital network world,Information asymmetry between the governance object and the subject of governance is more prominent,Urgent need to develop new governance tools,Specialized governance talent team。Second,The speed of technical iterative innovation is fast,A large number of new application scenarios appear,The response and update speed of the existing rules system is difficult to synchronize。E -commerce、Social Media、Search Engine、Short video、live broadcast、Virtual reality、Fintech、Unmanned driving、Technical innovation in various aspects of smart medical treatment will introduce social members into the digital world,Social behavior、Public opinion、Interactive、Relationship、Many new changes have appeared in the structure,Original law、Specification、Ethics and other institutions and systems are difficult to effectively cover,Unexpected need to bridge the distance between technological development and institutional evolution。third,Governance of the digital world is highly complicated,Expressing cross -regional、Cross -domain、Infectious high、Strong volatility、Obiquette and other features,I put forward new requirements bet365 Play online games for social governance。The economic operation and social interaction of the digital world break through the limit of time and space boundary,Individual、The interaction between the group and the organization is more dense in the digital world,This has made the traditional social governance model mainly facing a huge challenge in the digital era。

The third question of the digital transformation of social governance points to,It is the modern problem of the social governance system。Social governance is not just to solve specific specific governance problems,More importantly, forming a social governance system that is adapted to the rapid changes in society。Therefore,Social governance Digital transformation points to a deeper problem,How to move towards the social governance system in the digital age。First,Digitalization as an empowerment method。using the mobile Internet、IoT、Big Data、Cloud computing、Artificial Intelligence、Blockchain and other new generation of information technology,Traditional elements that empower the social governance system,Improve the professionalism and intelligent level of social governance,Provide incremental changes to the social governance system。Second,Digitalization as a basis for operation。In -depth application of the new generation of information technology,Provide data for other elements in the social governance system、Support of algorithms and computing power,Promoting traditional governance elements from the previous digitalization era to digitalization,Make digitalization really become a social governance system to root、New foundation for operation and development。third,Digitalization as an innovation concept。In the context of the continuous innovation of new generation of information technology,Refined、Precision、Can be calculated、traceable、complexity、Data collision、Machine learning、Human -machine coupling、Simulation Simulation, etc., becomes the newly accepted ideological concept and cognitive graphic,All elements of the social governance system can learn and consciously use digital thinking and digital tools、Analysis、Judgment、Forecast and deal with social governance issues。

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Digital transformation of social governance calls a solid basic environment。Digital transformation does not happen in the real vacuum,but subject Bet365 app download to the system、Organization、Culture and other factors of factors,Need a good basic environment。First,Digital transformation of social governance,Matching the institutional environment。The process of new generation information technology entered social governance,It may bring a social structure、Social Relations、New changes in social interaction,These new changes contain the existing institutional rules、Ethical specifications、impact of cultural concepts,Need a new institutional system to coordinate。Second,Digital transformation of social governance,Innovation of the organizational mechanism。The process of new generation information technology entered social governance,Can't do without the corresponding initiative、Application and carrying main body,It will also have an impact on the internal operation mechanisms of various organizations in social governance and the interactive mechanism between multiple subjects,Need government departments、Platform enterprise、Social Organization、Innovation of a whole set of organizational operation mechanisms of grass -roots mass autonomous organizations and other subjects,In particular, the collaboration mechanism innovation between organizations and internal organizations requires innovation。third,Digital transformation of social governance,Cultivation of social foundation。The widespread application of the new generation of information technology not only brings technical dividends,Social problems such as digital gaps and dividends also produced。Therefore,Only the digital literacy that continuously improves society,To a larger range、More people perform technical empowerment,Consider the needs of more differentiated people in the design and application of technical products,Pursuing efficiency while promoting fairness and justice,Digital transformation of social governance can have a broad and solid social foundation。At the same time,Digital transformation of social governance also puts forward new requirements for the construction of new infrastructure。Building between urban and rural、Balanced resource allocation mechanism for the construction of new infrastructure between regions,It is of great significance Bet365 lotto review for the digital transformation that better promote social governance。

Digital transformation of social governance requires a wide collaborative space。Digital transformation means a more refined direction for social governance,Only other elements of the new generation of information technology and social governance system can really achieve this goal。Current,The coordinated fusion mechanism of other elements of the new generation information technology and social governance system has not completely clarified in practice and theory,Therefore, building a wide collaborative integration space for them is an important development trend in the future。For example,Digital transformation of social governance,It will inevitably involve the main problem of the public in digital transformation。The new generation of information technology has brought social connectivity,It is conducive to public participation,But there is no need to increase public participation。First,Digital transformation of social governance needs to focus on the public’s participation power issues。Digital transformation is only the daily life with people、Vital interests、Reality needs to be connected,Digital government from top -down from the government、Smart community construction and community public platforms active in the urban and rural society、Links or matching from the media and other links,Various hotspots that make the public pay attention to、Key points、Difficulty issues have more convenient issues、More effective expression channels、Space、Platform and mechanism,Only the fusion of digitalization of two directions of vertical peace can be truly promoted。Second,Digital transformation of social governance needs to focus on the public’s participation in the governance right。Application of the new generation of information technology,Focus on the feedback issues of public needs and the implementation of the governance plan,Enhance the government、Enterprise、The response of public needs such as social organizations、Interactivity,Implement the responsibility of the relevant subject,Let the public clearly know the progress of the problem solving、Difficulty and possible response measures encountered,It will also be an important development trend。

Digital transformation of social governance needs to be effectively restricted。Digital transformation of social governance may also have a negative impact,Self -protection campaign that causes society。In bet365 live casino games recent years,Government、The academic and the public increasingly emphasize the importance of technology to good。Visible,The negative impact of restraining technology application is the future development trend。First,Digital transformation of social governance,May affect personal information security,Multiple definition mechanisms for public and private borders need to be constructed。From the definition subject,,Legal System、Government Department、Industry Association、Platform enterprise、The public, etc. are all important aspects; from the definition content,,New generation information technology participating in social governance procedures、Method、permissions,It is necessary to clearly define。Second,Digital transformation of social governance,Affairs involved in the role of platform enterprises in governance,You need to build a government、Platform、The benign interactive mechanism of society。How to strengthen and innovate platform governance,Both the positive role of platform enterprises in social governance,Avoid the lack of publicity,Is building a government、Platform、The key to the health interaction mechanism of society。third,Digital transformation of social governance,It may face the limitation of the technology itself,Need to build a multi -level technical protection and social intervention mechanism。First,Information technology products have certain instability,Once the technical system collapses,Facing information leak、Data loss and other risks,Need to build a systematic network information security protection mechanism。Next,Information technology products often carry their own technical rigidity,It may bring a decline in governance flexibility,It is difficult to cope with various complex situations,The "last mile" of the technical application requires a more elastic system to protect。Last,Information retrieval based on data and algorithms、Information push, etc.,There may be biased bias with the value orientation of society,Cultural basis that affects social governance,Need a certain algorithm audit and social intervention。

  (This article is the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences -Shanghai People's Government Shanghai Research Institute of Sociology Sociology Sociology The Specialty Research "Economy、Technical and Social Development "Research Team Stagged Achievements)

(Author Unit: Institute of Sociology, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)

Editor in charge: Zhang Yueying
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