Time calls more fair and reasonable global economic governance system
August 26, 2022 10:30 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 26, 2022, Issue 2479 Author: Guan Xueling

As an important part of the global governance system,Global economic governance is the manifestation and expansion of global governance in the world economy,It is the process of coordinating and dealing with the common problems in international economic cooperation in the country and non -state behavior。The global economic governance system is a grand framework,This article comes from the subject of governance、Governance mechanism and other dimensions,Brief analysis of how to build a more fair and reasonable global economic governance system。

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From the perspective of the subject of global economic governance,The national and multinational companies participating in the world economy are the two pillars of global economic governance。where,Ethnic countries, especially Western developed countries, have become power centers for global economic governance,The representativeness and right to speak in emerging market countries and developing countries bet365 Play online games cannot be reflected; multinational companies are important micro -subjects of the world economy,Especially the large multinational companies in Western developed countries play a vital role in the relevant policies of national countries and the shape of the international economic system。

At the national level,After the financial crisis in 2008,With the changes in the comparison of the economic strength of developed countries and developing countries,BRICS countries and other emerging market countries in the global economic governance system are increasingly prominent。But the leader of the United States as the leading western countries cannot face the development and rise of emerging market countries,Especially the Trump administration and the Biden government,Turning up trade conflicts and economic sanctions。

Looking at the Western countries led by the United States after the war, Iran、North Korea、Syria、Sanctions from Cuba and other countries,It is mainly the main force of the national state as the main force of sanctions,That is, the government implements sanctions。And this time the subject of comprehensive economic sanctions on Russia is even more diverse。Under the pressure of the European and American governments,The micro -subject of Bet365 app download the multinational company as a micro -subject of global economic governance has to "choose the border station",Many large multinational companies have begun to evacuate the Russian market。From the perspective of global economic governance subjects,This will bring new challenges to the representativeness of emerging market countries and the right to speak。

 The degree of non -neutralization of the system

The governance mechanism is a series of implied and explicit principles in the field of global economic governance.、specification、Rules and Decision Procedures ",That is, the global economic governance mechanism is based on a series of rules and systems,And these rules and systems are often formulated by a strong country or a strong country group。Rules maker must be the beneficiary of the rules,For a long time,Institutional problems in global economic governance are generally existed,This is also one of the important reasons for developing countries such as emerging economies。

February 26, 2022,The United States and the European Union、Britain and Canada issued a joint sanctional statement,It is announced that Russia is prohibited from using the Global Bank of Financial Telecommunications Association (SWIFT) international settlement system,Remove the major Russian banks bet365 best casino games from the SWIFT system。Although since its establishment in 1973,SWIFT has always claimed that it has a strong political neutrality and abide by the principles of neutrality,But the political attributes of SWIFT have become stronger and stronger in recent years,Tools as a tool for financial sanctions by Western powers such as the United States。Reasons for the reason,This is mainly related to the supervision mechanism of SWIFT,Essentially reflects the serious deficiency of the right to speak in emerging market countries。

Financial sanctions have gradually become economic weapons and normal tools for the game of great powers,Finance is no longer neutral,The rules can be modified at will。The institutional foundation of the international financial market in the past few decades has been shaken,The degree of institutional non -neutrality in the global economic governance system in the future will further intensify。

  Construction and sharing principles for co -discussionThe change of the global governance systemProvide important follow -up

From the above analysis,,Global economic governance is facing the challenge of the most severe systemic crisis after World War II。The world's unscrupulous change is accelerating the evolution,Time calls Bet365 app download for new governance concepts,To ensure sustainable development of the world economy,and respond to more and more common challenges facing human society。Regarding how to improve the global economic governance system,At the Group of the Guto Group of the 20th Group of Industrial and Commercial Summit,General Secretary Xi Jinping's proposal,Global economic governance should be based on equality,open -oriented,Taking cooperation as power,Taking sharing as the target。In global governance practice,Promote the democratization of international relations,Emphasize that we must adhere to everyone’s affairs,Promote the representativeness and speech of the majority of developing countries in global affairs,Promote the director of all parties、Each can be,Give full play to the potential advantages of various countries through multi -bilateral cooperation,Working together to deal with global challenges。

2017,The principle of "Commonly Business Construction and Sharing" is written into the "United Nations and Global Economic Governance" resolution,It means that this Chinese initiative has widely condensed consensus,It provides an important compliance for the changes Bet365 app download in the global governance system。In the change of the global economic governance system,Based on the purpose and principles of the United Nations,Give full play to the role of the main platform of G20 global governance; continuously deepen the expansion of the "BRICS+" mode,Improve the representativeness and right to speak in emerging market countries and developing countries; continue to promote the joint construction of the "Belt and Road",Make it an important starting point for advancing the reform of the global economic governance system,Promote the global economic governance system to fair and reasonable、Development of tolerance and innovation。

(The author is the Executive Deputy Dean of the Shenzhen Research Institute of Renmin University of China、Director of Russian Research Center, Renmin University of China -St. Petersburg National University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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