What kind of generation? Can it be created?
-Chatgpt's attachment and removing charm
March 06, 2023 11:21 Source: "China Social Sciences" March 6, 2023 Issue 2603 Author: Xiao Feng

ChatGPT as a new result of generating artificial intelligence (General AI),Show several new features different from analytical artificial intelligence。Unlike the latter, it can only analyze existing information and data,Discovery (calculated) The conclusion that has been contained in the premise,Instead, you can summarize the existing data information,Formed a new thing that is not the same as the same thing。For example,Generate answers to a certain question to become a chat master,The copy required for the generation (such as a planned book、Summary、Thesis, etc.) or art works (such as painting、Composition、Novel、Poetry, etc.) as a writing or creative assistant,Generate a computer program code to become a programmingist ... All these,It is constantly becoming a new carrier for "knowledge production" or even "creative work",So as to be regarded as the "new species" that was regarded as the birth of the sky。

It can be said,These new features of ChatGPT are related to generation,It presents an important feature of "intelligence of intelligence"。It is the change brought by this feature,Chatgpt adds a lot of new features,In addition, it can be so close to the use of ordinary people,Provides a personal experience for ordinary people to experience its functions。So,Its influence suddenly reaches "phenomenon",The "new sense" for it is also easy to extend to "magic",Therefore, more and more mysterious to its charm。

Actually,ChatGPT generating function is rooted in machine learning algorithms,The generated artificial intelligence so far is based on this algorithm,The principle of the conceptual principles of empirical or inductive logic in bet365 Play online games the algorithm theory。The symbol AI that is different from the analytical symbol AI follows the principle of reason from general to individual reason,Genesis artificial intelligence is summarized from individual,Form a model from a large amount of data training,Then use this model to "guide" the new individual understanding。For example,It can summarize a certain algorithm rules according to the poet's poetry,Then automatically imitate the poem creation of the poet style。This function of generating artificial intelligence,It can be said。It can be said,This becomes a wider induction surface、Smart machines with stronger summary power,Therefore, there are so many amazing places。

When the information processing is processed when the ChatGPT is generated,It is indeed showing the differential effects when processing information in an analysis。But,Whether it has generating function,Can artificial intelligence be powerless? it's not true。One,Generate the generated strength,Analysis also has the strengths of analysis。The two are complementary in human intelligent activities,The same is true in artificial intelligence。So,Analytical symbol AI and generated artificial neural network AI are also complementary。Its two,Even after generating,It is also necessary to further see "what kind of generation"。In terms of intelligent generation of intelligence,It is also a multi -faceted and multi -level。If the generating nature of ChatGPT is compared with the generation of human intelligence,It is just a primary generation,There is still a considerable distance compared to the generation of human intelligence,In particular, it cannot achieve the creative generation of the latter。

First,In strict sense,,Chatgpt generation is just the generation of information rather than knowledge generation。The philosophical community is generally considered,Bet365 lotto review Knowledge is "the true belief of verified"。What generated by Chatgpt,Neither verified,Not necessarily true。In fact,It often outputs wrong answers,generate some "one serious nonsense"。This is just caused by the "uncertain" of inductive or comprehensive thinking,It is also caused by the difference in data during big data training。It is not as unique in the output results based on the interpretation of artificial intelligence,Instead, it will change the conclusion due to the changes in induction and comprehensive materials。When an optional information is compiled by the wrong distorted information,The wrong conclusion of "distorted facts" will be generated。So,At least at the current level,"Work" made by ChatGPT can only be regarded as "processing of information",What generated "new information" rather than reliable "true knowledge",Not even an original new "first -order knowledge",Most of the "second -order knowledge" based on machine editing。In this sense,Calling ChatGPT brings "Revolution of Knowledge Production Method",It's too early or excessive。Perhaps,Take it as auxiliary、Drive or inspiration of people's knowledge generation has moved forward and more appropriate。

Second,ChatGPT generation is a "from to having" generation,That is, "Yes" generates another "having",instead of the generation of "out of nothing"。The most important generation in the intelligent field,It is the generation of nothing (such as the new view of unprecedented views、New Thought)。The generation of ChatGPT,It is another (such as documentation) after being concentrated or translated after being concentrated or translated.,It is nothing more than "existing" to change the face,This is a task that can be completed with only primary intelligence。while people are not,In the absence of young information or even no information,Human intelligence can Bet365 app download also generate,Form a new information or knowledge。This is the "quality change" sexual generation,True "creative generation"。ChatGPT's generating nature is far from reaching this level,It from some to some generation,In the final analysis, it does not exceed the scope of "known"。The results of the information processing of information,Not output without input,can only generate text response based on the input content you received。So,Chatgpt generation is about the generation of "know",What generated is also known for humans。It can be compressed by time,Help people quickly reach the "Know" that can be achieved for a long time before it can be reached by consulting the information,But it cannot generate things that were completely unknown like a person。In addition to the generation of generation,People still have unknown generation,I know what I don’t know,Therefore, there is a new direction of discovery and invention,Only if you never know to know the generation。Another,Chatgpt although it can answer people's questions,But I can't ask questions,Especially the unprecedented new problems that humans have never raised,And human intelligence has the ability to ask for "ostomy"。Further,People can also "reverse generation",That is to deny the existing knowledge、​​Perspective and its basis for,completely overturn the existing conclusion,Realizing information to some extent is zero,This is the valuable features such as "criticism" and "questioning" that human intelligence has,while ChatGPT does not have this function。

third,ChatGPT generation is the generation of "doing things",instead of "I don't know what to do", the ability to call when it is called。On the one hand,ChatGPT is to complete the summary through the broad statistics process (including the Bayesian process) to generate content,is a rational calculation process for bet365 live casino games step -by -step。and human knowledge generation (such as the discovery process of scientific theory) is full of inspiration、Epiphany and other irrational processes。On the other hand,The generation in ChatGPT is the generation of existing training data sets and algorithms,In a sense, it is also the generation of closed in the training system。It has the ability of the relevant information of the data concentration of large language models in a short period of time,If you can access the Internet, find learning corpus,Perhaps there is also the ability to "do the net" of real -time online data,presents the advantages of extremely broad summarization resources。but but,Information for training data sets or networks,It knows nothing,Therefore, it is impossible to answer questions other than training data sets,Unlike human intelligence, it is more facing new situations、Playing a role in new problems,You can also "frown with your heart with no ready -made method or refer to it",Showing is a thing that is used when I don't know what to do。Chatgpt obviously does not have this ability。In this sense,Genetic artificial intelligence cannot cope with "unexpected" situations as human intelligence,So do not have creative generating ability。can be said to be able to say a kind of expression,ChatGPT does the "inheritance" generation,instead of the generation of "breakthrough"。

Fourth,Chatgpt -generated ability enhancement,It has not fundamentally shaken the main relationship between human -machine。The magic it added to it,It is nothing more than artificial intelligence that can be done by machine。From the base, it is just a data mining of deep learning、Upgrade of machine writing and editing and text generation functions,enables it to generate richer and complicated content in more scenes,Including the problems raised by the person or the task of delivery to generate more naturally、bet365 live casino games More diversified response。But it does not form the ability to create intelligence comparable to people,Therefore, it has not substantially replaced people's intelligence and functions,The relationship between the two is still unchanged: the user is the user of ChatGPT,ChatGPT is a person's tool; a person asked questions,Machine generation answer,Answer service is the question,The machine meets the needs of people。Another,ChatGPT is just a text that has generated a question similar to people answering questions during the information processing process,It is not possible to generate self -consciousness、The main intention、Motor desire。And people are in the intelligent activity of the environment,It is constantly generating (also including remodeling) self -consciousness,This is the "high -end generation ability" that is, the root cause of the creative ability。So,ChatGPT is still at the level of weak artificial intelligence。In essence,It is still just mode recognition technology,It is a model and scene application in the category of machine learning algorithms,The title of "Revolution" is not enough。

But even so,ChatGPT's meaning is not to be ignored。For example,It is a progress in natural language processing in artificial intelligence,Also the upgrade of search engine,It is a more powerful intelligent auxiliary tool,It can even be regarded as a sign that humans enter the "AIGC era"。It exerts the strengths of machine thinking more thoroughly,With it, it can form a collaborative style between people and machines、Interconnected knowledge production,Create a new form of hybrid intelligence or mutual benefit of the brain machine,From the new stage of the division of labor of the human -computer: more and more efficiently to complete the instrumental intelligent work from the intelligent system,Human beings can fully play their role bet365 best casino games as the subject,That is to propose tasks to the technical system、Set target、Start its operation and enjoy the results brought by it。In this sense,"ChatGPT Fear" and "ChatGPT worship",All are unnecessary。

In view of this,On the one hand, ChatGPT is indeed a new application for the new development of machine intelligence,shows new functions and even new magic; on the other hand, you must also see,This generation is just an intelligent simulation primary function,It is not the knowledge generation of knowledge in the sense of "knowledge innovation",Therefore,Need to add the necessary "removal"。

(The author is a professor at the Department of Philosophy of Shanghai University)

Responsible editor: Changchang
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games

Friendship link:

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website contact information: 010-85886809 Address: Building 11-12, Building 1, Building 1, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026