The construction of the Chinese discourse system needs to break the "Western Center theory"
September 08, 2023 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 8, 2023, Issue 2731, September 8, 2023 Author: Sun Jisheng

For a long time,Western discourse and Western narrative have a broad influence in the world,Although they are based on Western concepts、Western experience、Western theory、Western logic,But often as a common sense and even knowledge in the world are widely spread,It is also often used to explain、Description or even predict non -Western world,Lead a lot of misunderstandings and misunderstandings。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,China's national strength and world influence continues to increase,Build a well -off society in China,Modernization of Chinese -style modernization comprehensively promotes the great revival of the Chinese nation,Promote Diplomacy with a large country with Chinese characteristics,Promote the construction of a community of human destiny。Despite this,The World of World for China、China Value、China Policy、Chinese practice, etc., still lacks in -depth understanding and understanding,China's foreign language system is not perfect。China urgently needs to strengthen the construction of discourse and narrative system,"Western Center theory" at the discourse level。

First,Construction of China's value discourse system for the common value of all human beings。For a long time,Western countries will be democratic based on their own standards、Freedom as a "universal value" spread widely in the world,Even in some developing countries forcibly promote。but,Actually democracy、Freedom does not truly reflect the objective reality of the majority of developing countries、interests and appeals,It can not objectively reflect the current needs of all human beings。2015,President Xi Jinping proposed when attending the general debate of the 70th UN General Assembly,"Peace、Development、Fair、Justice、Democratic、Freedom,It is the common value of bet365 Play online games all mankind,It is also the lofty goal of the United Nations "。Taking this as a value -oriented,In practice,For many years, China has advocated respect for the development path and social system that respects the independent choices of people from all countries,Opposition to impose the country's values ​​in people,The so -called "democratic freedom" that opposes the first -class high -ranking person,The so -called "universal value" that opposes my independence。

Common value of all mankind reflects a new value,It also reflects the people -centered concept,Expressing the pursuit of peace、Development、Cooperation、Common value of win -win Win,It reflects the highest value appeal of people's comprehensive development。The common value of all human beings is more in line with the common pursuit of people of all countries,It also conforms to the development trend of the current era。So,China's value discourse system construction can be based on the common value of all mankind,The background of the times proposed from the common value of all human beings、Connotation of concept、Practice influence、Theoretical significance and other aspects,Systems study China's value concept and tradition,Deeply explain its ideological connotation,Make China's value discourse system continuously enriched and perfect。

Next,Building a Chinese practice discourse system around China。Long -term exploration,China has created long -term social stability、The two major miracles of economic development,Successfully walked out of the Chinese -style modern road,Created a new form of human civilization。In this process,China does not copy the road or mode of other countries,but based on the actual situation of the country,Learning、Learn from other countries' experience,Making goals in your own practice。For example,Although humans have many commonality in the pursuit of modernization,But due to development conditions、Historical traditions and basic national conditions are different,There must be differences in the road and method bet365 best casino games of advancing modernization。Simply copy the modern model of other countries to easily lead to water and water dissatisfaction,This is why it is difficult to avoid various types of traps in the modern model of Western modern models after the development of some countries。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,China has successfully promoted and expanded Chinese -style modernization,Persist in the road of peaceful development,No expansion、plunder、Colonial,No war,Adhere to the common prosperity of all people,Coordination of material civilization and spiritual civilization,Harmony of people and nature,It took decades to finish the industrialization process that Western developed countries have gone for hundreds of years。Chinese -style modernization has established a model for the majority of developing countries' independence and independence to modernization,provided it with a new choice,It also proves that Western practice is not the only choice。

In specific fields,China also solves its own problems in its own practice。Take development as an example,As the largest developing country,China has always adhered to development is the total key to solving all problems,Adhering to development is the first priority,Take high -quality development as the primary task for comprehensively building a socialist modern country。During the development process,Persist in peaceful development,Coordinated development and safety,Adhering to safety is the prerequisite for development,Development is a security guarantee。At the same time,Promote fairness of global development、Effective、tolerance and inclusiveness,Persist in discussion, co -construction, sharing,Think that only development,can eliminate the root of the conflict,Only to protect the people's basic rights,can the people's eager yearning for a better life。It can be seen from the development practice of China,Since the founding of New China,China in the development process of China,There are both inheritance and innovation,Clear goals、bet365 live casino games Clear plan、Plan specific,Planning and implementation,step by step, the development path suitable for national conditions。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,China implements the people -centered development idea,Implementation of precision poverty alleviation strategy,Promote common prosperity,Resolutely prevent bipolar differentiation,Successful people get rid of poverty for more than 800 million people,It accounts for nearly 75%of the number of global poverty reduction in the same period,The middle income group exceeds 400 million people,More than 1.4 billion people go to modernization,greatly changed the total pattern of human development。

At the same time,China's development vision is not limited to domestic。China has always attached importance to the common development with developing countries,Actively strengthen unity and cooperation with developing countries,Efforts to support other developing countries to improve people's livelihood,Realize development。For example,China's establishment of China -United Nations Peace Development Fund,Establishment of South -South Cooperation and Development College,Provide funds for developing countries、Technology、Talent support。China has unswervingly taking peaceful development、Open Development、Cooperation development、Common development road,Promote the overall development of human beings,Working together to build a widespread prosperous world。China's development practice has provided an important revelation for many developing countries to achieve development and modernization。

Similar to development,Whether it is the environmental governance at the domestic level、Clean Energy Development,It is still the international "Belt and Road" construction、peacekeeping、Hot and difficult problems solves、Global Governance, etc.,China has conducted many exploration and practice,shows Chinese characteristics and Chinese style,It also supplemented with Western practice,or even transcendence。These Chinese practice needs to be presented Bet365 lotto review better at the discourse level,Not only can we better let the world understand and understand Chinese policies and Chinese actions,can also further enrich the discourse system in related fields。

Last,Construction of Chinese theoretical discourse system around China。Theory is an important part of the knowledge system,Any theory must be recognized,Need to integrate into the theoretical discourse system,For any discipline、This is the case in any field。Due to the level of knowledge development、Effects of academic discourse rights and academic communication,Western theory has always had a strong right to speak in many fields,an important impact on the construction and communication of knowledge in various fields。China has worked for more than forty years after reform and opening up,has developed into an economic power,But there is still a lot of room for improvement in the theoretical development innovation and the construction of the knowledge system,Building a Chinese theoretical discourse system is an important task facing China at present。Theory comes from practice,Guide practice in turn。During the theoretical construction process,China needs to be fully summarized first、Concrete Chinese practice,Sublutes the theory,Convert Chinese practice into Chinese theory,Only by developing the theory can we better build a Chinese theoretical discourse system。

China proposed the goal of building a community of human destiny,and respect each other、Fairness and justice、New international relations with win -win cooperation to promote the implementation of this goal。The concept of the community of human destiny is in the goal、Principles、Realization paths, etc., are different from the description of international relations with Western international relations theory,There are many differences at the discourse level。The international relations under the perspective of human destiny are no longer "Guoqiang Biplier", "Xiu Cat Daxy Trap", "Dual opposition",Instead, adhere to the world is a close community,Countries need to work together to build lasting peace、General safety、Common prosperity、Open tolerance、bet365 Play online games Clean and beautiful world。These concepts are more in line with the current trend of human development and progress,A new perspective of thinking about human beings thinking about the world today,Draw a new picture for the world。Construction of the community of human destiny,China promotes peace、Development、Fair、Justice、Democratic、Common value of freedom all humanity,Persist in climbing without alliance,Efforts to build a global partnership network,The “Belt and Road” with high -quality construction with various countries,Actively participate in the reform and construction of global governance systems with co -discussion and shared global governance,Global development initiative、Global Security initiative、Global civilization initiative is an important support,From bilateral、Regional and specific global issues, strive to promote the establishment of a community of human destiny in depth。These new ideas and new proposals and new initiatives provide an experience basis for China's international relations theory and diplomatic theory innovation,It also provides an important source for the construction of the Chinese theoretical discourse system。other,China in economic development、Construction of ecological civilization、People's Democracy、The construction of the rule of law also conducted a lot of exploration,achieved significant results,You need to further sublimate the theory。No matter which field, the construction of Chinese theoretical discourse system needs to be summarized、On the basis of condensing Chinese experience,Concepts of continuously enriching theory、Connotation、Logic,This is also the current Chinese strengthening discipline system、academic system、Construction of discourse system,An important part of the construction of China's independent knowledge system。

The discourse carries content,is the carrier of ideas and thoughts,The same is true of foreign discourse。Strengthen the construction of the Chinese discourse system,Not to replace another discourse system with one discourse bet365 Play online games system,Decarn another discourse system with one discourse system,Instead, the discourse system in different fields can reflect Chinese thought、China Value、Chinese concept、China Experience、Chinese theory,Break the West's discourse centers in various fields and the "only West" wrong cognition,Avoid the lack of China,generate theoretical deviation and discourse deviation,At the same time, it can better promote the ideas of various countries、Concept Exchange,To better show the commonality of all human beings on the basis of comprehensive presentation。More importantly,Chinese discourse can continuously enrich and improve the knowledge system and discourse system in different fields,Make it more comprehensive and objectively reflect and present the current diversity、Multi -dimensional、Diverse World。

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(The author is deputy dean and professor of the School of Foreign Affairs)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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