A review of Xingling and Wu Gongzheng’s aesthetic history
March 10, 2021 09:27 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 2122, March 10, 2021 Author: Shen Ling

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  Wu Gongzheng (1943.10—2018.11),People from Rugao, Jiangsu。Former teacher at Rugao Normal School, Jiangsu Province,Teacher of the Chinese Department of Nantong Normal College,Editor-in-Chief of "Jianghai Journal" of Jiangsu Academy of Social Sciences,Researcher,Doctoral Supervisor,Contemporary literary and art critics。Representative works "Bet365 lotto review of Novel", "History of Bet365 lotto review of the Six Dynasties", "History of Bet365 lotto review of the Tang Dynasty", etc.。After Wu Gongzheng’s death,His family donated his works and book collection to his hometown Rushi Primary School,Establish "Gongzheng Bookstore"。

August 2020,The four-volume series "Manuscripts on the History of Bet365 lotto review" written by Wu Gongzheng was published by Shaanxi Normal University。Nearly two years after his death。

The newly released "Manuscripts on the History of Bet365 lotto review" series is Wu Gongzheng's re-revision of the three histories of Bet365 lotto review he had written before。The framework of several books、The structure and style are not exactly the same,But the history of Bet365 lotto review at each stage is well documented,The majestic beauty that makes up this series of books embraces all rivers。Among them,"History of Bet365 lotto review of the Six Dynasties" was first published in December 1994,Published by Jiangsu Fine Arts Publishing House,Revised and added "Celadon、Bet365 lotto review of Pottery Figurines" etc.,Remove the text,From 600,000 words to 540,000 words;"History of Bet365 lotto review in the Tang Dynasty" was first published in July 1999,Published by Shaanxi Normal University Press,600,000 words,Revised to include "Tea Ceremony Bet365 lotto review", "Buddhism and Calligraphy Bet365 lotto review", etc.,Nearly 680,000 words;"History of Bet365 lotto review in the Song Dynasty" was first published in October 2007,Published by Jiangsu Education Press,After revision, chapters such as "Craft Bet365 lotto review", "Cultural Spirit and Aesthetic Spirit", and "Neo-Confucianism and Aesthetic Thinking" have been added,Refined and summarized the original book,The length has been reduced from the original 720,000 words to about 500,000 words。The revised work is nearly 1.8 million words,It can be said to be a masterpiece,Dangang Jumu Zhang,Don’t worry about talking。

This series of books also includes Wu Gongzheng’s summary of new academic achievements in recent years - "History of Chinese Bet365 lotto review"。The author uses about 170,000 words,Discussed the research objects of the history of Chinese Bet365 lotto review、Research Area、Research concepts、Research content、Research Concept、Very general issues such as research procedures and writing methods,Another cultural relic、Unearthed cultural relics (documents)、History of Chinese Historiography、History of Chinese Thought、The relationship between the history of Chinese religion and the history of Chinese Bet365 lotto review is analyzed,Also to Lu Xun in modern China、Expounded on the research on the history of Chinese Bet365 lotto review by Guo Moruo, Wen Yiduo and others。This book can also be used as the general outline of the "Manuscripts on the History of Bet365 lotto review" series,It is also a very ideological theoretical work on the history of Bet365 lotto review。

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  ■Wu Gongzheng’s "Manuscripts on the History of Bet365 lotto review" series

Author/photo provided

The academic features and highlights of the revised Chinese "Aesthetic History Essay" series,As Wu Gongzheng said,It is "general history in the chest,The era is under control”。He starts from the turning period in the history of Chinese Bet365 lotto review - the Bet365 lotto review of the Six Dynasties,Revisiting the glorious period of Chinese Bet365 lotto review—Research on the Bet365 lotto review of the Tang Dynasty,The last is the peak period of the development of Chinese Bet365 lotto review-Song Dynasty Bet365 lotto review,Because of the influence of Song Dynasty Bet365 lotto review,Considering the Bet365 lotto review of the Jin and Yuan Dynasties。Choose the Bet365 lotto review of these three periods for research,It shows Wu Gongzheng’s wise vision as an aesthetic historian。The author’s discussion of each aesthetic era,They are all based on the overall observation of the development clues of the history of Chinese Bet365 lotto review。For example, when discussing the history of Bet365 lotto review in the Tang Dynasty,Through the investigation of aesthetic trends,Author found,The aesthetic ideal in the Mid-Tang Dynasty has the characteristic of turning to the inner heart of the subject,It also has more secular connotations。Therefore,The meaning of "中" in Zhongtang is not only the staging,Not only in the Tang Dynasty,It lies in the entire history of Chinese Bet365 lotto review。The Mid-Tang Dynasty changed the direction and trajectory of the entire history of Chinese Bet365 lotto review。This is a unique conclusion reached after sorting out and weighing the clues of the history of Bet365 lotto review,It also reflects Wu Gongzheng’s profound knowledge and insightful insights as an aesthetic historian。

As a work on the history of Chinese Bet365 lotto review,In terms of content,It must reflect the aesthetic aspect,We must also reflect the aspect of Chinese culture。In this sense,Wu Gongzheng’s "Manuscripts on the History of Bet365 lotto review" series is truly full of Chinese style、Chinese characteristics、A Chinese-style aesthetic history work。The integrated thinking of Chinese culture makes the presentation of Chinese Bet365 lotto review different from Western Bet365 lotto review,It is not purely theoretical or purely conceptual,It is synthesized from various forms of texts or is contained and flows in literature、Art and other fields。Wu Gongzheng fully noticed this,This series of books also discusses theoretical monographs,Such as Yao Zui's "Continuation of Paintings" etc.,Analyzed with a large number of literary and artistic texts。There are many special chapters in "History of Bet365 lotto review of the Tang Dynasty" that discuss the aesthetic thoughts of literati in the Tang Dynasty。Although most of the sources for this discussion are literary and artistic works,But the author’s perspective is not based on personal experience or traditional knowledge,But aesthetically。The history of Chinese Bet365 lotto review includes society、Art、Life、Philosophy、Natural、General History of Multidisciplinary Associations including Politics,The "Manuscripts on the History of Bet365 lotto review" series of materials are enriched,Ru Liang Yu Ying Zhen,Dazzling array。The author in the interpretation of the text,Continuously ask and explore the aesthetic meaning of textual language,And keep the original meaning open。

Chinese culture pays attention to the subtleties,Seek high goals。Wu Gongzheng pays special attention to learning from Chinese literature、Observe the macroscopic beauty that belongs to the times in the microscopic phenomenon of Bet365 lotto review。The book series pays special attention to the elaboration of the characteristic Bet365 lotto review of Chinese dynasties。There are categories of Bet365 lotto review in several histories of Bet365 lotto review,Like "History of Bet365 lotto review of the Six Dynasties" focusing on painting、Calligraphy、Music and Dance、Engraving、Garden、Celadon、Pottery figurines、Bet365 lotto review of literature and other categories,"History of Bet365 lotto review of the Tang Dynasty" is about architecture、Garden、Calligraphy、Music and Dance、Art、Clothing、The Bet365 lotto review of tea ceremony and other categories are explained in detail,"History of Bet365 lotto review of the Song Dynasty" except architecture、Garden、Calligraphy、Outside of Fine Arts,Added music、Discussion on Bet365 lotto review such as opera and dance。The author really dives into poetry、Painting、Sculpture、The bottom layer of Bet365 lotto review in clothing and other categories,Starting from the phenomenon itself provided by the history of Bet365 lotto review,Do objective inspection,Discover the difference、Variability。When he was giving a historical account of Bet365 lotto review from the Six Dynasties to the Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties,Focus on aesthetic culture,Also pay attention to the connection with aesthetic theory、Aesthetic Thought,The questioning and description of Chinese aesthetic forms and characteristics in the book are scientific and rational,It is based on philosophical epistemology,Empirical and rational considerations,Perceptual experience rather than personal experience。The revised version of the "Manuscripts on the History of Bet365 lotto review" series continues Wu Gongzheng's consistent expression style in terms of language,The narrative in the book is not purely rational and conceptual,Instead, perceptual factors are incorporated,Words are like pearls,Bian Diao All Things,Fully demonstrates the beauty of Chinese。

    ,For what is beauty,Different scholars have their own opinions,There are also different opinions on the origin and essence of beauty。Wu Gongzheng believes: The history of Bet365 lotto review is the history of the soul、History of aesthetic psychological structure。Only psychologically can we understand and grasp the process of beauty。He once said: "The unity of moral personality and aesthetic personality、fusion,It is the life of Chinese Bet365 lotto review。In this sense,Chinese Bet365 lotto review is the Bet365 lotto review of life。Therefore,Need to interpret the life consciousness of Chinese Bet365 lotto review from the perspective of life Bet365 lotto review、Sentiment of Life。This way,In order to maintain the life form inherent in Chinese Bet365 lotto review。”The history of Chinese Bet365 lotto review that Wu Gongzheng strives to construct is an aesthetic history full of poetic spiritual understanding and humanistic care。He “goes deep into the aesthetic scene with understanding and sympathy,Write history with heart”。Therefore,The revised "Manuscripts on the History of Bet365 lotto review" series pays special attention to the close relationship between the history of mentality and the history of Bet365 lotto review,Discussing Li Heshi in "History of Bet365 lotto review of the Tang Dynasty",Focus on the analysis of Li He’s poetic beauty and aesthetic mentality。Discussing Bai Juyi’s aesthetic thoughts,Think from the perspective of aesthetic psychology,Bai Juyi is a typical embodiment of the cultural aesthetic psychology of scholar-bureaucrats。When analyzing the Bet365 lotto review of the Song Dynasty,Wu Gongzheng’s wanton attitude towards Su Dongpo、Huang Tingjian’s introverted and thoughtful mentality、The influence of Zhou Bangyan’s elegant mentality on the aesthetic trends in the early Northern Song Dynasty is explained。When comparing the differences in the aesthetic history of the Tang and Song Dynasties,He focuses on the relationship between humanities and Bet365 lotto review,Point out the social role of Song people、Multiple identities standardize the multiple nature of mentality combinations: politicians’ enthusiasm for participation and sense of responsibility、The aesthetic consciousness of scribes、The profound knowledge of scholars,And Confucianism in Song Dynasty、Zen、The general trend of Tao fusion,It is also an important reason for the formation of compound mentality。These insights are all true insights。

If Chinese Bet365 lotto review is the Bet365 lotto review of life,The history of Bet365 lotto review is the history of the soul,This series of "Articles on the History of Bet365 lotto review" is the condensed result of Wu Gongzheng's many years of aesthetic thought,The writings are filled with the agility and vitality of life。Wu Gongzheng is the most diligent in governing the history of Chinese Bet365 lotto review,For many years, we have been diligently integrating aesthetic theories with Chinese characteristics、Aesthetic Thought、The original appearance of aesthetic culture is presented to readers as authentically as possible。His student Li Junchao said at the launch and donation meeting of the revised version of Wu Gongzheng’s aesthetic monograph: “Mr. Wu has made the most glorious work in the history of the Chinese nation、Collect and excavate the aesthetic ideas and evolution traces that Chinese people are most proud of,Panorama presented to the world。This is a rare piece of spiritual food for the Chinese people who are striving to pursue their dreams for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,It is also a very valuable inspiration and motivation for fellow scholars。”What he said is true。

Although this person has passed away,The scholarly atmosphere remains。I hope more people will realize the unique beauty of Chinese Bet365 lotto review and the spirit of Chinese Bet365 lotto review from Wu Gongzheng’s series of aesthetic history works。

  (Author’s unit: College of Chinese Language and Literature, Huaqiao University)

  

Editor: Chen Jing
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