Innovation of the Economic and Economic and Geographic theory of Land Avenue
April 28, 2021 09:40 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 28, 2021, Issue 2156 Author: Duan Jin

The most important theoretical innovation and practical contribution of academicians of Lu Avenue is the theory of "Point -Axis System" and "T".。"Point -Axis System" theory has become a classic theory of regional economic and economic geography。"T" font space strategy (the two first -class axis of the coastal economic belt and the Yangtze River Economic Belt as the most important social and economic development in my country) has constituted the most important space strategy of regional development in my country,It plays an extremely important spatial organization role in my country's social and economic development,It produced an inestimable socio -economic effect。As early as September 1984,Lu Avenue made a report on the conference of "the scientific foundation of the total map of my country's productivity layout in 2000 in 2000" at the academic conference of the national economic geography and land planning。In the report,He proposed the "point -axis system" theory of productivity and economic layout and the "T" font space strategy of my country's land development and economic layout。"T" font space strategy and the theory of "point -axis system" have rigorous logical associations,One is the theoretical basis,A practical application,It has become an indiscriminate theory and practice relationship。

"Point -Axis System" theory is based on the "central theory" theory based on German geographic Bet365 lotto review scientist Walter Kristere。Hagerstela and other theoretical geography scholars proved the principle of space -like interaction in the 1960s and 1970s,Social and economic objects exist in spatial diffusion and spatial agglomeration。The growth pole theory proposed by French economist F. Perox in the 1950s,that is, regional development often starts from one point,The theory of growth pole is one of the basis for unbalanced development theory。The theories in these aspects are the scientific basis of proposing the "point -axis system"。

The core of the theory of "Point -Axis System" is the summary of the theoretical mode of "best structure and best development" in the region。"Point -Axis System" is the best space structure for regional development,The best development of the regional economy,Must organize the social economy object with the theory of "point -axis system"。This theory also answered the relationship between the regional development process and the geographical structure。The "Point -Axis" system reflects the objective laws of the socio -economic space organization,It is the most effective land development and regional development spatial structure mode。A large number of regional economic development practice has proved the scientific nature of its theory。

"Point -Axis System" theory and "T" font space strategy,Is to my country's industrial layout、Lessons and experiences of regional development strategies,It is the product of the long -term participation in the practice of China's industrial layout for a long time,It is his profound summary and reflection on China's 30 -year experience and lessons for my country's industrial layout。He bet365 live casino games tried to find a scientific theory to guide the practice of industrial layout,To avoid losses caused by the mistake of industrial layout to the social and economic development of the country。How important he has deeply approved the country's scientific regional development strategy。Scientific regional development strategy must be based on scientific theoretical guidance。Therefore,"Point -Axis System" theory and the "T" font space strategy are based on the summary and reflection of serious lessons of industrial layout and regional development strategy,In particular, the focus of strategic transfer in the 1980s and the discussion of division of non -heavy regions,and the big transfer of the national regional strategy,All of this aroused his scientific spatial structure theory based on the national conditions of China,Exploration of the strategic practice of scientific regional space。Therefore,"Point -Axis System" theory and "T" font space strategy,It plays a significant role at key historical moments,Avoid losses caused by strategic transfer to the social and economy of the country。

Lu Avenue wrote in the later memoirs: "If you implement a strategic transfer in the mid -to -late 1980s,Then it will make a large number of development zones、Key project、The construction of the policy supporting system has formed countless 'semi -pulling' project,Overseas investors and merchants will be in a confusing situation of unknown and even large -scale withdrawal。This is the objective law that completely violates the development of space economic development。If this happens,The great cause of my country's reform and opening up may be abolished halfway。”

bet365 best casino games The core point of the theory of the "Point -Axis System" is the point -a shaft progressive diffusion,This is in line with the basic law of "geographical process and space pattern"。For a long time,People are scattered for regional development、"First Line" or "Three Line"、Passing on the coast or the mainland。If you can scientifically stipulate points at all levels、axis,Form an organic point axis system,This problem can be solved to a considerable extent。"Point -Axis System" theory has changed the thinking of cutting blocks for a long time,Divide the thinking of key areas and non -key areas。points -The mode of a shaft progressive diffusion is in line with the space rules of regional economic development,Especially for a large land area like China、Development of large countries with different natural conditions,The regional economy must move from imbalance to balance,It can be achieved in the short term,This is in line with the rules of the "U" font proposed by Williams。

The "T" font space strategy proposed based on the theory of "point -axis system" theory,I am respecting the natural foundation of our country、Especially in the 1980s, the characteristics of my country's economic layout and comprehensive national strength。It analyzes and comprehensively evaluates the conditions of my country's productivity layout (important natural resources、Water resources、Transportation、Contact with foreign markets, etc.) and other space patterns。Especially for the so -called "strategic transfer" public opinion that appeared and popular in the early 1980s。Apply the theory of "point -axis system" to China,Based on the insight and thinking bet365 live casino games of China's long -term socio -economic evolution pattern,Then I proposed the "T" font space pattern。Practice proof,"T" font framework scientifically reflects the space layout framework of my country's economic development potential。This strategy makes my country's productivity layout and transportation、Soil and soil resources、City relies on and domestic and foreign markets to achieve the best space combination。Build these two first -level axes,Can drive the development of the national economy。For more than 30 years,T -level first -level axis created my country's economic growth performance,National finance is becoming more and more concentrated from this framework,The high -end service industry and mid -to -high -end manufacturing industries participating in international competition are also increasingly concentrated in this frame。

The "T" font space strategy guided by the "point -axis system" theory has been highly evaluated by the academic community。Gui Shi、Wei Liqun once wrote that: "The general idea is to strengthen the development of coastal areas ...,Construction of the River Economic Corridor,Gradually make the coast、Forms a "T" first -level development axis along the river。"The former director of the Development Research Center of the State Council, Sun Shangqing believes:" The "‘ T ’Font economic growth pattern is strong and powerful,The long -term development of my country's economy is important,It is significant。"Wang Mengkui, former director of the Development Research Center of the State Council, and others wrote:" From the perspective of macro layout, the open area of ​​the open zone along Bet365 lotto review the river and the open coastal area,Make my country's two main economic belts enhance international competitiveness in open baptism,Support the national economy to accelerate development,At the same time, the effect is passed to the majority of the mainland ... The coast along the river will also be an important regional growth axis that supports China's economic growth in the 21st century。Accelerating the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt is the second in my country、An important part of the three -step economic development strategy,It has a global significance for economic development across the country。"In addition, there are many famous scholars' evaluation of the" T "font strategy,I do not repeat them here。

To sum up,"Point -Axis System" theory and "T" font space strategy are the most important theoretical innovation and practical contributions of academicians of Lu Avenue,The two exist in internal and close logical association,There will be no "T" font space strategy without the "point -axis system" theory。"Point -Axis System" theory and "T" font space strategy are not the product of "a flash of thought"。"Point -Axis System" theory is an innovation and development based on the scientific theory of predecessors。"T" font strategic pattern is not common sense,It is a scientific spatial strategy based on the profound insights based on the spatial pattern of China's socio -economic evolution,Guide to in turn as the guidance will promote the sustainable development of socioeconomic and economy。

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