Natural bet365 tennis bet is the most important ideological foundation in ancient and modern times in the West，But it declined with the rise of "scientism" and its theoretical variant "positivism" in the 19th century。Nearly half a century，The West is in an unprecedented ideological crisis、Spurred by political disasters and various specific problems，Gradual revival of natural bet365 tennis bet theory，To comprehensively reflect on the nature of civilization，Examining the merits and faults of modernity，Adapting to increasingly acute conflicts in reality，Provide a more solid theoretical foundation for global integration，Remarkable achievements。Under such a general trend，Chinese academic circles have also joined this ideological chorus，Natural bet365 tennis bet has also become our "explicit knowledge"。But natural bet365 tennis bet, which has become popular in recent years, is more of a modern theory，Can we solve the problems of modernity with this essentially modern way of thinking，Still an unknown number。The ancient natural method is certainly not a panacea that can be taken directly，This has also been confirmed by the practice of human development，But because it has experienced thousands of years of accumulation and development，Have profound historical experience，Maybe it can provide some useful reference for the current situation in both theory and reality。

　　High status

In ancient times，Since natural bet365 tennis bet is all actual laws and regulations、The basis of political system and cultural and educational measures，Of course it enjoys a very high status。Compare to this，Natural bet365 tennis bet in the Modern World，Just a supplement to positive bet365 tennis bet，The two are often even compared in specific discussions，Therefore，Natural bet365 tennis bet has basically been reduced to a more advanced and sophisticated positive bet365 tennis bet in modern ideological systems，“It is not actually the idea of ​​natural bet365 tennis bet itself” (Roman)。What people called "Dharma" in the long ancient times，It is a fundamental rule that cannot be doubted or denied，That is, the great bet365 tennis bet of heaven and earth。The Western bet365 tennis bet goddess "Themis" represents this lofty ideal，She is not the Creator，But the author of all norms - in ancient Greek，The original meaning of "god" (theos) is "to establish" (tithemi)，That’s “Themis”。Themis was originally the daughter of the earliest god Gaia (Mother Earth)，It can be said to be very ancient，The status is certainly extraordinary。

Actually，So-called “classicus”，Before the early 17th century，It has never been a concept of time，But a description of quality，Originally refers to "first-class citizen" or the highest level (class) citizen，Instead refers to "first-class" and "first-class"。Classical Natural bet365 tennis bet，Of course it is the bet365 tennis bet of nature in the highest sense，It is a model or standard for the world。

　　Source Holy

Although Western natural bet365 tennis bet appears as a reactionary to "divine bet365 tennis bet"，But it ultimately comes from divine bet365 tennis bet，Therefore, it maintains a close relationship with divine bet365 tennis bet。Although the status of natural bet365 tennis bet is lower than divine bet365 tennis bet and eternal bet365 tennis bet，But comes directly from the latter two sacred laws，It is a necessary supplement to them。In the classical world，Natural bet365 tennis bet is the highest bet365 tennis bet，So it is almost equal to divine bet365 tennis bet for ordinary people，At least the "overflow" or "externalization" of divine bet365 tennis bet and eternal bet365 tennis bet in the human world。Of course，Although natural bet365 tennis bet is infinitely close to divine bet365 tennis bet，The two are not simply equivalent。Everything in the empirical world is limited、Variable、Vague and complicated，Not enough to be the basis of such a sacred natural bet365 tennis bet，There is only the absolute and perfect eternal bet365 tennis bet and divine bet365 tennis bet，Only those qualified to lay the foundation for the secondary natural bet365 tennis bet。Simply put，The eternal bet365 tennis bet is engraved in the human soul，The result is natural bet365 tennis bet (Augustine)。Human beings participate in eternal bet365 tennis bet through reason，So you can share in the sacredness，This creates a natural tendency to engage in appropriate action、Complete the sacred goal，This is the essence of classical natural bet365 tennis bet (Aquinas)。

People in the classical world had strong beliefs，Believe in the existence of gods，Submit to the management and arrangement of God’s will，Of course, everything in the human world will be placed above the divine bet365 tennis bet。As opposed to this，Modern people have destroyed deism，Kill God and replace yourself，The basis or source of natural bet365 tennis bet can only be set as "rationality"。But rationality, a seemingly omnipotent thing, is essentially just a cognitive ability，Not sacred，Not reliable at all。Classical natural bet365 tennis bet also talks about "rationality"，But the meaning of rationality is very different from what modern people understand，And the status of reason in classical natural bet365 tennis bet is not high，Because it truly determines the legality of natural bet365 tennis bet，It is a more sacred existence。

　　Philosophical support

Classical natural bet365 tennis bet is not only based on theology，It has a strong backing from the philosophical system，And this philosophy is not some gang-like family statement，It’s not a speculative game，But "philosophia perennis"，Therefore it is the home and refuge of natural bet365 tennis bet。As opposed to this，Modern people no longer believe in "eternity"，The building of natural bet365 tennis bet is based on "general will" or "universal consent"，Not stable at all，Far from being “constant”，Because truth is not produced and determined by "referendum"。Modern people’s “homelessness” and spiritual disillusionment，Probably due to the fragility of theoretical pillars。Supporting classical natural bet365 tennis bet in academic terms，It is mistaken for being old by modern people、Naive or even wrong “cosmology”。Modern natural bet365 tennis bet is based on "ontology"，As if it is more "progressive" than "cosmology"，In fact, it may be just the opposite，Because the divine "universe" is the real "nature"，It is the source of natural bet365 tennis bet。Cosmology is not a physical theory，But "Tiandao Temple"。The ancient "nature" or "universe" itself has personality characteristics，Emotions and sorrows，Have will and purpose，The most important thing is，Nature or the universe is arranged or created by gods。

Classical cosmology is an organic holistic view，Modern cosmology is a product of mechanical technology，In the eyes of the ancients，"天、Place、God and man through the collective、Friendly、Orderly、Temperance and justice form a whole” (Plato’s Gorgias 508a)。The movement of celestial bodies in “nature”、The changing of seasons、One goes down and the other goes up、Continuously strong、Housze Zaiwu, etc.，It is the "natural" bet365 tennis bet，This is also a bet365 tennis bet that the world should imitate。Thus "obey the order of heaven、The Wisdom of God and the Almighty God” (Cicero)，Is to obey natural bet365 tennis bet and divine bet365 tennis bet。The basis of natural bet365 tennis bet is the "order of heaven"，This order is the secret of the universe。Facing the vast universe，Human beings really can’t take themselves (rationality) too seriously。And this cosmology can not only prove the great significance of natural bet365 tennis bet，It will better enable us to fulfill the human philosophical mission: to know ourselves。

Human beings are within the natural bet365 tennis bet blessed by cosmology，See the movement in the world，Watch for answers，Perform the ceremony，The reason for knowing the bright light and the theory of death and life，Inheriting the thinking of ancestors of hundreds of generations，Become a model for future generations，Learn from distant places and draw near examples，Tao Ji Tianxia。So，The significance of this cosmology lies in looking down between heaven and earth，Collecting Tiandao News，Think of the laws of the world。The Silent Heaven is “born but not”，Doing it without relying on it，Long-term but not slaughtered" ("Tao Te Ching" Chapter 51)，So the great virtue is called Sheng。"But Xi thinks that the bet365 tennis bet can be used？So it’s called: Mo Ruofatian。Heaven’s journey is broad and selfless，It’s kind but unethical，Its fame will last forever，The Holy King’s bet365 tennis bet。Since heaven is the bet365 tennis bet，Promising action，Must be saved in heaven。Whatever God wants, do it，Stop what Heaven does not want。” ("Mozi·Fourth Fa Yi") Laozi also said: "The Tao follows nature" ("Tao Te Ching" Chapter 25)，Because "Heaven is the Way，The way is long" (Chapter 16 of "Tao Te Ching")，Therefore, later generations have the saying that "the bet365 tennis bet of heaven establishes the Tao" (Dong Zhongshu's "Three Strategies of Heaven and Man")，This is the most classic expression of classical natural bet365 tennis bet。

　　Compulsory Center

The later development of the theory of natural bet365 tennis bet (lex naturalis)，Gradually becoming natural rights (ius naturale)。People talk a lot about natural bet365 tennis bet today，In fact, he is claiming natural rights。But classical natural bet365 tennis bet is centered on obligations，Because this is the requirement of heaven and divine bet365 tennis bet。“Obligation” itself contains the meaning of “correct”, “appropriate” and “should”，So，Duty is not just noble (honestum)，And it’s enjoyable，It is because it is the only way for human beings to achieve self-achievement and self-improvement。Ancient natural bet365 tennis bet centered on obligations，In fact, it is guided by "virtue"，Modern natural bet365 tennis bet aims at rights，Therefore over-emphasis on "freedom"。Modern people are still talking about obligations，But it is at most an embellishment of rights，Therefore rights are absolute，And the obligations become limited。

Base，Therefore obligations are nothing but conditional” (Strauss)。The result of overemphasis on rights，It’s because you neglected what you should do，The latter is the prerequisite for the former。In other words，Originally, I only fully fulfilled my obligations，Only those who are qualified to discuss rights，But modern natural bet365 tennis bet does not recognize this simple and simple truth at all，In the final analysis, it falls into "egocentrism"，The result will be a loss of moral character、Tension in social relations，Ultimately, it will seriously endanger the community of life-this is the origin of various crises today。Although classical natural bet365 tennis bet has gradually exposed its own flaws with the development of the times，But re-examining the rational elements in the classical concept of natural bet365 tennis bet，At least it can provide a useful idea or perspective，Let natural bet365 tennis bet return to the cornerstone of "nature" in the cosmological sense，Let "what is" return to the track of "should be"，So，Treatment、Salvation is possible only by finding another way。

　　(Author’s unit: Social Science Center of Hainan University)