bet365 mobile (1902-1951),No. Junzhai,Shandong Rongcheng,Graduated from the Chinese Department of Peking University in 1931,Study under Liu Wendianzhi’s study of collation and exegesis,Later taught in the Department of Chinese, School of Liberal Arts, Tsinghua University。Author of "Collected Commentary of Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals", "Collected Commentary of Guanzi", "Collected Commentary of Korean Poems", etc.,Jiahui Xuelin,Great influence。Among them, "Lu's Spring and Autumn Collection" written in his early years was praised by Liu Wendian during the publication process、Feng Youlan、Yang Shuda and many other scholars’ great help,It is also a good story in the academic world。
When bet365 mobile was studying in the Chinese Department of Peking University,Influenced by Mr. Liu Wendian, he began to organize "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals","Automatic Preface" says "from Wuchen (1928) June,Finished in the first month of Guiyou (1933)",It took about four and a half years to complete the writing of "Collected Commentary"。When the manuscript has not yet been completed,Liu Wendian has already begun to contact bet365 mobile about publishing matters。Liu Wendian's "Annotations of Huainan Honglie" was successfully published by the Commercial Press under Hu Shi's recommendation,So he still hopes to introduce the publication of bet365 mobile's "Collected Commentary" to the Commercial Press through Hu Shi,Asked for help many times in letters to Hu Shi。Letter dated February 23, 1931: "Explanation of the Collection of Lu Lan by Xu Junzhai,Excellent in examination and writing,Brother Shen Pan is here to introduce it to the business。” ("Hu Shi's Manuscripts and Secret Collection of Letters" (Volume 39), edited by Geng Yunzhi),Huangshan Publishing House 1994 edition) May 23,Written to Hu Shi saying: "Annotation of the Collection of Lu Lan written by my student Xu Junzhai,Really good,Under my guidance,There is such a product,Proud to be sincere。Publishing Section,I must ask for your help。" ("Hu Shi's Manuscripts and Secret Collection of Letters" (Volume 39) edited by Geng Yunzhi) also mentioned in the letter on May 25: "My brother's collection repays old debts and "Lv Lan Collection" by Xu Shengjunzhai of Peking University publishing,Gujun has to rely on my brother’s bragging。”(ibid.) Liu Wendian took the trouble to ask Hu Shi for help three times in a row,His support and care for students are evident。
What is interesting,Liu Wendian recommended bet365 mobile's works to Hu Shih in person,He also specially invited Hu Shi to dinner。Hu Shi’s diary on April 12, 1931 says: “Liu Shuya invited me to dinner,Talking about "Lü's Spring and Autumn Collection" compiled by Xu Weijun。I advise Xu Jun to punctuate both the text and notes。Where to organize ancient books,So we are human,Applicability is the most important thing。I advocate five arrangements: one correction,Two punctuation points,Three segments,Four Notes,Five Introduction,Neither one can be missing。” (Compiled by Cao Boyan, "The Complete Diary of Hu Shi" (Volume 6),Anhui Education Press 2001 edition) Judging from the vocabulary of Hu Shi's "Diary",bet365 mobile attended this banquet,Liu Wendian arranged this banquet,Obviously to ask Hu Shi to facilitate publication,This shows Liu Wendian’s good intentions。Suggestions for Hu Shi,bet365 mobile obviously did not fully accept it,And may behave more stubborn and stubborn。Because of bet365 mobile’s interpretation of collections since the Song and Yuan Dynasties、Collection、The collected works are highly praised,For example, Sun Yirang's "The Exegesis of Mozi"、Liu Wendian's "Huainan Honglie Collection",He believes that such a special book "has so many collections",Search for convenience”,"Measure and correct,Scholar Lai Yan" (Preface to "Lu's Spring and Autumn Collection")。So,He prefers to use the Qing Dynasty's method of organizing ancient books to revise and interpret "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals",The later published "Collected Commentary" also proved this - he did not adopt the punctuation and introduction suggestions put forward by Hu Shi。Maybe it’s because Xu Zhu and Hu Shi’s ideas on organizing ancient books are different,Hu Shi did not recommend this book to the Commercial Press。
1931,Under the introduction of Liu Wendian,bet365 mobile entered the Chinese Department of Tsinghua University as a teacher。Tsinghua University had a publishing committee at that time,Feng Youlan is the director,Zhu Ziqing is a member of the committee、Wen Yiduo、Wu Jingchao、Xiao Gongquan、Gu Yuxiu and others。bet365 mobile made a publishing request to the school。October 1934,Tsinghua University invited Chen Yinke and Yang Shuda to review "Lu Shi Chun Qiu Collection",October 22nd,Yang Shuda said: "Tsinghua colleague Xu Junzhai (Wei Xun) wrote "Lu's Spring and Autumn Collection",Please publish it in school。The school asked Chen Yinke and Yu to review,Yin Ke is also a special committee member。I am proofreading,Today’s draft report。Generally means generally good,But there are still corrections to be made。" (Yang Shuda's "Memoirs of Jiwei Weng",Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House 2013 Edition) October 25,The then dean of the School of Liberal Arts, Feng Youlan, attended the regular meeting of the Publishing Committee,"Discuss the name of the ancient books series、Property、Scope,And review Chen Yinke、Yang Shuda's review report on bet365 mobile's "Lu Shi Chun Qiu Collection"。Attendees still have Wen Yiduo、Gu Yuxiu、Wu Jingchao" (Cai Zhongde's "Preliminary Chronicle of Mr. Feng Youlan",Henan People’s Publishing House 2000 edition)。Pu Jiangqing, who was a full-time lecturer in the Department of Chinese Literature at the time, later recalled: "The people who guided this work were Mr. Liu Shuya and Sun Shucheng (Renhe),Master of Junjunzhai。The people who enthusiastically helped with the printing process were Feng Zhisheng (You Lan) and Wen Yiduo。” (Pu Jiangqing’s “Before and After the Death of Mr. bet365 mobile”,"Wu Ya Ji",Baihua Literature and Art Publishing House 2005 edition) Feng Youlan、Wen Yiduo and bet365 mobile are both colleagues in the School of Liberal Arts。What Pu Jiangqing said about “helping with the printing” must be referring to Feng Youlan、Wen Yiduo helps him with school publishing affairs。
Before the publication of "Collected Commentary",bet365 mobile also invited Feng Youlan、Liu Wendian、Sun He and several gentlemen wrote prefaces to his books。Feng Youlan’s preface was written on September 16, 1935,It has been more than a hundred years since Bi Yuan corrected "Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals",Scholars organize more results,Scattered Books,Mr. Xu Junzhai searched all the opinions,See your own opinions,"So that those who read this book in the future can enjoy the fruits of previous scholars' compilation of this book without working hard,The effect of benefiting things is great。The hero of Marquis Chengwenxin,High temptation、Bi Yuan’s fearful friend,And Sun Yirang、Wang Xianqian is a powerful enemy of everyone”,High praise。Liu Wendian and Sun He were both bet365 mobile’s advisors when he was studying at Peking University,Also gave guidance on the writing of "Collected Commentary"。Liu Wendian's preface praises bet365 mobile's "Qixin Grave Code",Duhao Lu Shu,With ten years of effort,Written as "Collected Commentary" twenty-six volumes";It is also said that the Nine Clothes will fall apart、The day of academic abandonment,"Xu Jun alone can take the great treasure of our ancestors,Buju Yunzheng,Lier Dongzhi,Make Fu great in the world,His contribution to promoting culture,Isn’t it great!" Sun Heze, on the one hand, believed that "Collected Commentary" "refer to the group of books,Collect old stories,Intensive research and discussion”;On the one hand, they encourage them to "imitate Jia"、Example of Kong Shu Jing,Consider what the group says,Explanation of text”,The love of Yin Yin,Overflowing with words。
During the period when "Lu's Spring and Autumn Collection" was finalized and officially published,bet365 mobile also received correction from Mr. Yang Shuda。According to the names of people listed in the "Quotes of Surnames from Various Books" appended to "Collected Commentary", the title of the book includes "Yang Shuda Youxiao said it was obtained through letters and discussions",It can be seen that Xu is in the process of writing,Yang Shuda also discussed with him in the form of letters。Also,Yang Shuda also put forward some revision suggestions when he was commissioned by Tsinghua University to review the manuscript。November 22, 1935,"Jiwei Weng's Memoirs" says: "The Tsinghua Publishing Department sent a new edition of bet365 mobile's "Collected Commentary of Lu's Spring and Autumn Annals"。Yu Chu was entrusted by the school to review this manuscript,For Reading Volume,Several pieces of 芟薙,The author adds and deletes in other volumes。Looking at it now,It doesn’t seem to be a problem。"Cha Jin Pian" says: 'The fate of talking is unhappy。’ “Jingyu Pian” says: ‘口Don’t say anything, but give instructions with precision. ’That’s the word kiss now. "Shuowen·Koubu": 'kiss, or bet365 mobile. ’潃为The false word,Then bet365 mobile is or body. "Jade Chapter" containswords,The ancient text of Cloud Kiss,Yes。Tone in ancient and modern terms。Or Zhou Jihengyan,It’s ugly。Probably not familiar with elementary school phonology but cautiously corrected,It must be so absurd。” (Yang Shuda’s “Memoirs of Jiwei Weng”) In addition,When bet365 mobile wrote "Collected Commentary", he also referred to Sunhe's "Lu Shi Chun Qiu Ju Zheng" and Wu Chengshi's "Lv Lan Jiu Annotations",Both of these books are unpublished manuscripts,Sunhe、The friendship between Mr. Wu Chengshi and his generous help to the students,Admirable。
October 1935,"Lu's Spring and Autumn Collection" is published by Tsinghua University,Typesetting,Printed by The Commercial Press Peking Branch,Thread-bound six volumes;Ban Ye, ten lines and twenty-one words,黑口,One side all around,Single black fish tail;It is one of the "National Tsinghua University Collection of Ancient Books" (this is the only one in the series)。When "Collected Commentary" was published,Mr. Fu Zengxiang also inscribed the title of the book jacket and the title of the inner cover。bet365 mobile and Fu Zengxiang have many contacts,Zeng said that he “traveled with Uncle Yuan for seven or eight years”,A brief glimpse into the ways to learn version catalogs”,In the Mid-Autumn Festival of 1935, Fu Zengxiang also asked bet365 mobile to "co-write a book on catalog edition collation" (Zhang Yuzheng's "bet365 mobile Chronicle",Anhui University Press 2011 edition),So the title of "Collected Commentary" is probably written by bet365 mobile asking Fu Zengxiang。"Collected Commentary" was recognized by the academic community after its publication,Multiple photocopies and reprints。1955 Literary and Ancient Books Publishing House、1958 Taipei World Book Company、1977 Taipei Dingwen Bureau、China Bookstore in 1985、Photocopied and published by Hualing Publishing House in 2013。In 2009, it was included in the "New Compilation of Zhuzi Collection" series edited by Zhonghua Book Company,Rearranged and published from original sentence fragmentation to new punctuation。"Lu's Spring and Autumn Collection" can be said to have benefited generations of scholars,And trace the process of its initial publication,It is even more inseparable from bet365 mobile、Yang Shuda、Feng Youlan、Wen Yiduo、Fu Zengxiang and many other scholars’ care and help。
(Author’s unit: College of Liberal Arts, Heilongjiang bet365 mobile)
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