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The identity of Chinese Chinese children's identity shows diversity

February 14, 2020 01:34 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", February 14, 2020, No. 1865 Author: Lin Fanxi Shi Leishan

　　Chinese Chinese children are the emerging power of Chinese people，The future and hope of overseas Chinese society。When comparing the awareness of the motherland of the new and old overseas Chinese，Mr. Lin Yutang, President of the China -ASEAN Business Association, said, "The ancestors have Chinese villagers、Family and other blood is close to water than water，Always retain the longing and care for the motherland。But the younger generation of educational background is different、The living environment is different、The degree of social infection is different，The recognition of the motherland will have deviations with the ancestors。"Today，Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era，China's national strength and international status have been continuously improved，General Secretary Xi Jinping proposes to "build the Chinese nation community with overseas Chinese"。Does Chinese Chinese Children still have a Chinese heart like their ancestors，Do you still strongly agree that bet365 live casino games he is the national identity of Chinese people?

　　For this，We conducted a survey of overseas Chinese children who returned to China to participate in the 2018 "Hometown" Chinese Education Summer Camp。A total of 316 Chinese Chinese children were selected，They/they are 7-17 years old，mainly from Spain、Italy、Germany、Greece and other European countries。Survey data show，Overseas Chinese Chinese children's identity intensity of identity in China is 3.10 (take 5 points of division)，greater than the median of the theory 2.50 points。From a percentage ratio,，93.9 % of children are proud of being a Chinese，95.8 % of children think that the identity of Chinese people is important，95.8 % of children think that the identity of Chinese people is important。visible，Many overseas Chinese children have grown overseas，But there is no lack of feelings for their ancestral country and my hometown consciousness，The worrying "Township Stepping Restore，Hometown feelings gradually fade，The faint heart of the hometown，The phenomenon of the feeling of Chinese culture is increasingly fading "has not occurred。

　　but，Further investigation found that the identity identity of Chinese Chinese children is more complicated。They do not simply identify with a certain identity, bet365 live casino games exclude another identity，Instead, you can recognize multiple identities at the same time。For example，Some children think they are "90%Chinese and 10%Italian"，or "Half Chinese，One -quarter of the Madrid and one -quarter Croatian "。Statistics through the identity of 250 Chinese Chinese children，As a result, it was found that 94 people who identified the identity of a single Chinese (that is, completely identify with themselves)，accounting for 37.6 %; 128 people who identify multiple different identities (that is, think they are Chinese)，51.2 %; 28 people who do not agree with themselves as Chinese，11.2 %。It can be seen from these data，Half of the Chinese children of Chinese descent thinks that they are a multi -national identity，Not a single category of national identity。Analysis of self -portrait，It can also be drawn from similar conclusions。Some children draw black hair for themselves、Yellow skin，But there are still some children who draw curly hair for themselves，Write that I am "half Chinese and half Spain"。Therefore，Although Chinese Chinese children have a high degree of identity in China，But half of the children still think that they have multiple identities。

　　Previous research believes Bet365 lotto review that there is a phenomenon of polarization and contradictions in the identity of the Chinese Chinese: Some Chinese Chinese have a strong identity in China; while the other part of the overseas Chinese believes that they are already "world people"，The way they/they think、behavioral behavior and living habits are basically the fusion of multiple cultures，Become a typical "Banana Man"。Although they firmly think that they are already Westerners，Refusing to be "Chinese"，But I can't get the recognition of Westerners。Therefore，Their/their identification with their identity is always in a state of contradiction。but，Based on this survey, it is not common to find a single or two -pole or contradictory identity。We found that the identity of most Chinese Chinese children is not a single，but multiple。They/they agree that they are Chinese，I also think that I am a Chinese -living country。I completely think that I am a Chinese or overseas Chinese，That is, the number of identities with a single two poles is less than half。These findings can explain the polarization to a certain extent、Contradictions are at least not the main manifestation of the identity of Chinese children's identity，and multiple Bet365 app download identity，and maintaining harmony is the mainstream of the identity of Chinese children's identity。

　　The identity is a complicated phenomenon，Because it is usually multiple、Subjective、Situation，and have plasticity。To some extent，Identification is an open、The process of continuous construction and rebuilding with the movement of time。The mental mind of Chinese Chinese children is still in the process of development，Their/they have great plasticity for the construction of identity。These children may be born in the country of overseas Chinese，or after childhood, he moved to his parents to move overseas，The education and the socialization process are basically completed in the country of overseas Chinese，Therefore, "They are a generation of people in their own blood culture and growing environmental culture.，Its thought、Behavior、Herms and other aspects must be that two cultures collide with each other in communication、Results produced by each other。Yang Fenggang once mentioned that Chinese Christians American Christians were constructed by identity，"Nothing abandon the ethnic group recognition of passively accepting assimilation，No refusal to integrate and simply adhere to its bet365 live casino games ethnic identity，Instead, construct and reconstruct American identity at the same time、Chinese identity and religious identity "。They are organically overlapped these three identities，and act in different cultural scenes。Diversity of Chinese Chinese Children's identity supports the mode of "overlapping identity" proposed by Yang Fenggang。They/they did not simply and passively refuse or adhere to a certain identity，Instead, the identity of the ancestral country and the country of overseas Chinese，even more than three or more identities stack together，Constructing a unique "overlapping identity"。

　　(This article is the "Development and Education of Youth State" (Y201840117) in the scientific research project of Zhejiang Provincial Education Department)

　　(Author Unit: College of Teacher Education, Lishui College)

Editor in charge: Changchang