Improve the youth mental health service system in the Tibetan area
April 01, 2021 10:06 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 1, 2021, Issue 2138, Author: Cheng Ke Xu Junjun

With the comprehensive victory of poverty alleviation and the continuous advancement of the strategy of "Western Development",and the continuous improvement of people's living standards,Economy、The rapid development of cultural exchanges,Change of the changes in socio -economic structure also put forward higher requirements for the construction of the social psychological service system in the Tibetan area。Under the overall perspective of the construction of a social psychological service system,Strengthen the construction of the social psychological service system in the Tibetan area,Not only can it effectively improve the people's mental health,Promote the healthy development of young people,You can also train qualified talents for local sustainable development。

  bet365 Play online games Social changes put forward higher requirements for individual psychological adaptation,The rapidly changing society has a certain impact on the individual's psychological adaptation,such as anxiety、Depression、A negative emotional experience such as loneliness and other negative emotions generated from time to time,The symptoms of the corresponding pathological psychological problems show a growth trend。On the road to modernization,Social competition is increasingly fierce、The environment changes rapidly、His life rhythm is accelerated、Value conflict,These may bring huge psychological pressure to people。With the rapid development of the economy and society,The impact of social and cultural changes on the people of the Tibetan areas is more profound,Tibetan youths are also facing the impact of social and cultural changes and challenges of individual development。

Young people living in the Tibetan area live in the hinterland of the Qinghai -Tibet Plateau,Its culture、Religion and the environment are special and important,Unique living environment and national culture have shaped the corresponding cultural character。Liao Quanming discovered,In Tibet,Apart from the psychological problems of the type of neurological disorder,Other types of problems visiting students are lower than most parts of the country,This aspect is related to the specific culture and regional environment of the Tibetan area; on the other hand,,Affected by local economic and educational conditions,It is difficult to discover students with psychological problems from limited visiting students。other,The character of the Tibetan people also has a considerable impact on its mental health,Chen Changwen summarizes it as: Exterior、Happy to associate with others,Dare to dare to be,Constant lasting in doing things,Emotional stability、Strong self -discipline,Mental attitude、Do not delay fantasy; but when suddenly facing a new environment,It requires a longer adaptation time。This means that when facing social and cultural changes,Tibetan teenagers are facing greater challenges in terms of adaptation and adjustment。

  Clarify the needs of young people's mental health services in the Tibetan area.Study on the Study of Mental Health and Health in my country in the mid -1980s。Early studies are mainly surveyed by Tibetan or Tibetan young people's mental health status。Judging from the overall results of the research,The research foundation of the youth mental health in the Tibetan area is still relatively weak,Specific performance in: Description Studies Multi -,Less research on the influence mechanism,Research methods are relatively single; both scientific and localized are insufficient,The reference standards of mental health are not uniform; on the continuous spectrum of mental health,Studies focusing more on negative mental health,The research of positive mental health and cultural psychology is very weak。Most of the issues that are studied and followed are essentially not closely related to the actual life of Tibetan young people,This has led to a considerable part of the research results in the interpretation and guidance Tibetan area、The psychological health education of Tibetan adolescents has little effect。

Cai Huajian and others pointed out,Since 2005,Series of psychological health shows that the mental health of primary and secondary school groups is generally stable and low,This trend is more obvious in Tibetan areas where the mental health service system is incomplete。In the past, research on psychological diseases or symptoms of psychological health or symptoms of young people in the Tibetan area,But pay attention to other aspects of mental health。Modern Psychological Health Views Considering,Psychological health does not mean that there are no symptoms,The sound development of emotional health and personality is also a very important aspect of psychological health in elementary and middle school students。Study on psychological health in the Tibetan area,Not only need to strengthen the treatment of pathological psychological problems,I should pay more attention to the cultivation of positive psychological quality。During the construction of the social psychological service system,Strengthen the mental health of young people in the Tibetan area、Research on the needs of influencing factors and mental health services,Integrate positive resources in local social, cultural and folk customs,Based on cultivating the development of adolescents to actively improve personality,To bet365 Play online games strengthen the psychological health education of young people in the Tibetan area,Improve social psychological crisis intervention service system,Maintain the physical and mental health of young people,Improve the psychological quality of young people,Promoting the development of ethnic education has important theoretical and practical significance。

  Fully excavate outstanding traditional folk cultural resources.Organic composition part of the Chinese national culture,Tibetan traditional culture contains rich national cultural resources,and through literature and art、Religious beliefs、Language and social customs have a profound impact on the mental health of adolescents。Fully excavate positive resources in folk culture,For the psychological toughness of adolescents,Promoting the cultivation of positive psychological quality,It has important value。

Excellent resources in sports and dance in traditional folk culture in the Tibetan area can also help the construction of the social psychological service system in the Tibetan area。Equestrian、Holding stones、Yaka、neck tug -of -rivers, etc.,Taking materials on the spot,Guru Nature,It can relax the body and mind,Feeling joy and satisfaction,Get spiritual enjoyment;,It is appropriate for all ages,and often correspond to life,Do not focus on skills,Dance from the heart,Natural soothing。Existing studies,Tibetan dance treatment methods such as Tibetan pot village have a good practical effect on alleviating the mental health of youth college students,It is worth continuing to study and promote。

  Active response to the needs of local mental health services.The research team is in Tibet、Sichuan、Qinghai、A series of surveys in the Tibetan area of ​​Yunnan,The current Tibetan teenagers have a high degree of spontaneous attention to mental health,Urgently need to be guided correctly。

Psychological health Bet365 lotto review understanding of the first outline。Discovery through an interview with Tibetans,Their understanding of mental health contains negative ingredients,There is also a positive longing for the ideal personality; the influencing factors of psychological health and their specific mental health service needs also have a certain understanding。A considerable number of teenagers began to think about how to make social progress and culture、The idea of ​​national integration is brought back to my hometown,Help local development; but they are in the stage of specific physical and mental development,Challenges that need to face psychological adaptation and cultural impact,Adults who are more stable than the worldview and values ​​are more complicated。

Carry out psychological health publicity and popularization activities。The mental health growth of teenagers is not only based on its own understanding,It also needs school and society to advance,More family cooperation and support。Research on the survey of young parents in the Tibetan area,Their understanding of mental health is generally insufficient,More attention is still the physical health and individual growth of young people。So,It should be vigorously carried out for psychological health publicity and popularization activities,Deepen mental health awareness,Help young people and parents realize that mental health is not only reflected in the treatment and control of psychological diseases,It is also reflected in prevention and health care; mental health is not only an important factor in promoting physical and mental development,It is a solid foundation for the sound development of young people。

Strengthen professional training and improve service capabilities。Current mental health service,Not only does it need to systematically evaluate the mental health status,You also need to respond to the psychological bet365 live casino games development needs of young people,Relieve their emotional distress,Actively cope with the psychological crisis incident。In this survey,Teachers interviewed generally expressed their regular professional training、Professional supervision,Urgent needs for improving professional skills of psychological service。So,Educators in the Tibetan area need to be supported by system education and continuous training,Constantly enhance mental health awareness,Master new ideas、New Technology,To improve the level of mental health。At the same time,School mental health education also needs to pay attention to the excellent quality and psychological potential of the individual of young people,Discover and cultivate the good psychological quality of young people in the Tibetan area,Shape and sound personality,Promote the balanced development of the physical and mental body and mind of young people。

Ethnic areas should be combined with local customs、Cultural characteristics carry out psychological health education activities with national characteristics。Combined with local culture、Mobilize local resources to carry out psychological health education,Strengthening the construction of a social psychological service system,Not only can it effectively promote the physical and mental health growth of young people,Can effectively promote the sustainable development of the ethnic region。

  (This article is the Study of the State Social Science Foundation Western Project "Research on the Psychological Health and Crisis Intervention Mechanism" (17xrk004)、The special fund project of the central university's basic scientific research business fee project "Research on the Psychological Health and Crisis Intervention Mechanism" (2018hqzz03) phased results)

(Author Unit: School of Education and Psychology, Southwest University for Nationalities; National Middle School of Ethnic Middle School of Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture)

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