Autism Spectrum Disorders,The following referred to as "autism") is a group of nervous system development disorders based on social obstacles and repeated stereotypes as its core symptoms。Both "spectrum",It indicates that the symptoms of different autism individuals are not different、The functional height is different、Performance is like spectrum。and even the extremely rare autism genius that is at the high point of spectrometry,It is still difficult to escape social obstacles and duplicate stereotypes.。Daniel Tammet, a world -closure person who is selected as a hundred genius worldwide in the UK polls, is no exception。Daniel’s social intelligence quotient is extremely weak,But digital intuition is superb。He can accurately memorize the circularity period at π decimal point at 22514 bits、Can quickly identify the quality number within 10,000,But unable to look directly at the face、Viewing the eyes,"Except numbers、No friends "。When being isolated by your companion,Daniel even rely on 2 by 2 to heal itself。
For chemical,,Interpersonal communication is obviously more significant than the peripheral rate and quality of the literacy: interpersonal communication allows individuals to assemble as ethnic groups to resist risks、Continuing the population group; the lengthy and useless circularity and quality number seem to have no direct contribution to the survival of the population。This kind of natural choice of accumulation of all generations,To make most people prefer to deal with people instead of digital。Daniel seems to bet365 Play online games be around,Love numbers、Don’t love social。
In physics,,The complexity of the number is actually far less than the face。Human face is really the most difficult to speculate in the world: it can be different、Comparison of comparison。Comparison of comparison,Numbers are often orderly、Belly or wrong。In this sense,Social obstacles and repeated stereotypes of autistic people may originate from their escape from the difficulty of social changes and seeking the simplification of repetition -relatively elusive social interaction,Repeated stereotypes are obviously more orderly、More measurement,Therefore, it is safer。So,Social obstacles and duplicate stereotypes may be essentially uniform: they all reflect the escape of the autism and the sense of order and the sense of order of order。
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During the long evolution process,The function of the use of the human brain's use waste and retreat has almost exerted the extreme: the function of strong living meaning, such as the language of the language, has developed high,The function of weak survival significance is maintained at enough level,Even due to the dependence on machine operations in recent years, it has greatly declined。So,When referring to "Tomorrow", ordinary people will naturally think of "future" and "future",It is difficult to think of 529 (23 square meters) and 989 (the largest three digits that can be removed by 23) at 23.。Some high -function autism people are just the opposite,They may be difficult to associate with "Tomorrow" to "Future" and "Future",It is not difficult to think of 529 and 989 from 23。Just as ordinary people do not use "future" or "future", they cannot describe "Tomorrow",This type of autism does not mention 529 or 989 is not enough to talk about 23。
Language and numbers are also symbol systems,Bet365 app download There is no difference between the high level,Because language is more communication significance than numbers,It is particularly favored by the human cognitive system: any word is in a huge semantic network,Words of synonyms have deep semantic associations (from "Tomorrow" to think of "Future", "Future", etc.。Comparison of comparison,Numbers only have a shallow appearance with the number similar to adjacent numbers (from 23 to 24、32, etc.)。This kind of social function is based。Digital systems with weak social functions can trigger the complex association of autism (from 23 to 529、989, etc.),The language network of strong social functions only stays at the superficial level (from "Tomorrow" to think of "Sun and Moon", "Tianming", etc.。
visible,The psychological system of ordinary people is not the linear reflection of the physical world: the language and numbers of the symbolic characteristics of physical attributes are likely to have the differences in the psychological system due to different social functions。As early as the beginning of the 19th century psychology,Psychological physicists have discovered a nonlinear or power relationship between physical stimuli and psychological reactions。Dialectic materialism provides philosophical synonyms: psychological system is subjective to the physical world、Able to reflect。"subjective、Activated "is the philosophical manifestation of the social function of the psychological system。
Well knows,WeChat's recording transmission function is a major breakthrough that allows voice communication to get rid of synchronization online。and carefully WeChat users will find,Voice entry with double the length of length is not doubled in the visualization length of the chat window。The incomparable proportions of sound length and vision,Bet365 lotto review Instead, it coincides with the psychological estimate of WeChat users for the length of voice length。The weak linear correspondence between ordinary people's psychological representation and physical characteristics。
Comparison of comparison,The psychological system of autistic people seems to be a more fair and fair linear reflection in the physical world。Autistic people often do not choose to treat similar physical stimuli for similar physical stimuli。For example,Autism children with psychological verbs (such as like、Missing, etc.) and action verbs (such as support、knocking, etc.) Expressing similar sensitivity,but ordinary children obviously prefer psychological verbs that are more socially significant。Another example,Non -phonetic perception of autism、voice perception、Voice understanding and other abilities are basically the same,But ordinary people show a unique advantage effect on the more social value understanding。Compared to ordinary people,Autistic people are better at distinguishing non -voices without language functions,There are obvious defects in recognizing Chinese tones with more language function。Brain science research also confirms,The language processing of ordinary people is mostly driven by the linguistic pattern of the left hemisphere partialized,and the language processing of autistic people is more driven by bilateral or right acoustic mode。All kinds of evidence all point to the physical attributes of the language processing of autistic people。
The brain of autism has similarities and computers
The strong physical characteristics of the psychological characteristics of autistic people seem to have a similarity with the computer。So,Is the brain of autism really more like a computer? Eric, Singapore Autism, has admitted,Your own thinking is indeed input bet365 best casino games like a computer program、Output、Storage、Extract, etc.。Temple Grandin, a professor of livestock in the United States, is even more blunt,When hearing the word "shoes",Her brain is like a Google engine,Instantly, the different ages of storage can be used、Different styles、Shoes of different colors of shoes are searched for search。
Except for the programming of thinking processing,More than one autistic person has described himself to shake his hand、Powerful self -control sensing of self -stimulating behavior such as jumping,"It's like manipulating a inferior robot",I can't get trapped in the bully、Complex、In the rigid mechanical body。
For a computer,The binary system of all or without the binary system determines its non -black or white、The operation mechanism of lack of gray zone。This is true with ordinary people、The psychological characteristics of compromise are very different,However。A self -closed netizen once reported,In terms of sensing,Autistic people are either in a state of insufficient response,Either an excessive reaction state in sensory allergies。In terms of emotion,Only relatives and friends rebelled、major emergencies such as love things can be detonated from silence; otherwise,Extremely indifferent、Rarely fluctuating is the emotional normal of autism -programmed thinking makes it psychological expectations for daily events、It is difficult to surprise。In terms of attention,Autistic people can focus on their narrow interests,But things outside of interest are extremely scattered。In terms of observation power,The weak central unified power and strong thinking of autism to make them have strong observation of details,Once the spirit is tired,All observation power will dissipate instantly bet365 Play online games ... visible,The cognitive characteristics of autism people seem to jump and switch between extremely weak and strong,Rarely experienced the middle gear。
The physical characteristics of the psychological characteristics of autism、Performance of thinking processing、The stereotype of action behavior、The extremeization of the cognitive state is indeed similar to the computer。But if this is based, the brain of the autism is called "human computer".。Research Discovery,After the ordinary people are turned off by the craniotomy magnetic stimulation (TMS), the left frontal lobe function is turned off,There will also be behaviors similar to autism。This prompt,The essence of the brain of autism is no different from ordinary people。Regardless of autism or ordinary people,ParalleldelDributed Processing and the computer's single -line logic processing (Single Logical Processing) still exist。Looking back at the history of brain science,There have been too many metaphors that have been far -fetched to compare the human brain to vague things like a drip、steam engine、Phone, etc.。Today, the increasingly mature brain science,We have reason to firmly believe,Computers should not even become the next improper ratio of human brain。
(This article is the Humanities and Social Science Research of the Ministry of Education of the Ministry of Education of the Youth Fund "Research on the Influential Factors of the Influential Influence of Chinese Autism" (19YJC740045)、Guangdong University of Foreign Studies University of Foreign Studies and Culture Research Center of Foreign Literature and Culture Research Center "Research on Cognitive Features of Chinese Autism Literature" (18QNCX14) phased achievement)
(Author Unit: The School of Western Language and Culture, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies、Centers for Foreign Linguistics and Application Linguistics of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies)
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