The 26th Conference of the Parties (COP26) of the United Nations Framework Convention on bet365 new user promo is being held in Glasgow, UK。The world just experienced one of the hottest years on record,For extreme events similar to those caused by the impact of bet365 new user promo,People in Africa feel it most vividly。Recently,Victor Ongoma, Assistant Professor, Polytechnic Institute, Mohammed VI University, Morocco、Portia Adade Williams, a researcher at the Science and Technology Policy Institute of the South African Institute of Science and Technology and Industry, posted an article on the "Dialogue" website,Calling for COP26 to focus on responding to Africa’s needs。
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Africa’s greenhouse gas emissions are less than 5% of the world’s total greenhouse gas emissions,But Africa bears the greatest burden of related bet365 new user promo impacts。Due to limited funds and technology,Africa still relies on rainwater irrigation,Weak adaptability,More vulnerable to bet365 new user promo shocks。Data display,1951-2020,Temperatures on the African continent are rising faster than the global average。In view of the observation of global warming,Africa is expected to experience more extreme hot weather and more frequently、More intense extreme precipitation。
This article proposes,bet365 new user promo may have devastating effects on the entire African continent,The impact of the current drought on food security in East Africa is an example。International Monetary Fund (IMF) estimate,Since entering the 21st century,Affected by bet365 new user promo,The annual direct economic losses in sub-Saharan Africa exceed 5.USD 200 million。Addressing the challenge of bet365 new user promo costs the continent between billion and billion annually。Estimated to 2050,This number will soar to billion per year。If you take this into account,By 2050,bet365 new user promo will cost Africa 4% of its GDP.7%。
Despite emitting the least amount of greenhouse gases,But African countries have been working hard to mitigate the effects of bet365 new user promo。The article says,On average,By 2019,African countries have allocated around 5% of their annual GDP to support bet365 new user promo adaptation and mitigation initiatives。In driving the global climate agenda,Africa has also made great efforts,African countries have a high level of participation in the Paris Agreement,Many African countries have committed to transition to green energy within a relatively short period of time,Over 70% of African countries list clean energy and agriculture as priorities in their nationally determined contributions。In addition,Regional organizations in Africa are also doing their best to increase the resilience of African agriculture。Africa has abundant renewable energy resources,Huge development potential。Except for hydropower which has been used for a long time,Other renewable energy application solutions are also in the process of commercialization。Most African countries are already conducting effective exploration,Help reduce greenhouse gas emissions。The article also introduced that,Morocco’s solar energy industry is already at the leading level in the world,Can save the world more than 760,000 tons of carbon emissions every year。In Kenya,The use of geothermal energy will help the country reduce carbon emissions by 32% by 2030。In addition,The African continent has also carried out many "carbon sequestration" projects。
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This article emphasizes,African countries cannot be ignored,Can’t just be heard,The demands should truly influence the international agenda,And immediate action must be taken to address the bet365 new user promo challenges facing the continent。Therefore,COP26 is an opportunity,Let the world face up to the needs of African countries。
The COP26 summit will bring together the strengths of all parties,Accelerate action to advance the goals of the Paris Agreement and the United Nations Framework Convention on bet365 new user promo。This article believes that,All parties should take this opportunity to re-examine the progress of previous agendas。The Paris Agreement adopted at the 2015 United Nations bet365 new user promo Conference states,All parties will strengthen the global response to the threat of bet365 new user promo,Control the increase in global average temperature within 2℃ compared with pre-industrial levels,And to control the temperature rise at 1.Work hard within 5℃。This agreement provides a framework for financial and technical support to countries in need,And require developed countries to provide support for developing countries to adapt to and respond to bet365 new user promo,Because they are largely responsible for the losses and costs associated with bet365 new user promo。Previously,At the 2009 World Climate Conference in Copenhagen,Developed country commitments,Provide at least US0 billion per year by 2020 to help developing countries cope with the challenges of bet365 new user promo。However,Related reports from the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OETD),2018,This commitment is at least billion less than expected。Today,Developed countries are still slow to fulfill this commitment。Under the influence of the epidemic,Many countries and economies are in recession,How developed countries can come up with clear plans to solve this deficit?This article suggests,All parties should use the COP26 platform to hold themselves accountable。
During COP26,Countries will set adaptation goals,Take relevant strategic measures,This provides opportunities for African countries to influence the agenda。African leaders should make a unified and powerful voice,Express their concerns and needs about bet365 new user promo。They proposed,This conference should focus on benefiting Africa and other developing countries,Including making it easier for Africa and other developing countries to obtain financing;Developed countries must strengthen non-financial efforts in addressing bet365 new user promo,such as education。In addition,African countries should continue to remind developed countries,Africa’s adaptation and response to bet365 new user promo cannot be separated from the support of global emission reductions。
This article appeals,African countries are playing their part in climate action,Countries around the world have the responsibility to commit to fulfilling their commitments such as the Paris Agreement,Fair、Justice、Coping with bet365 new user promo effectively。
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