Cultural and creative industry helps South Africa's economic development
January 19, 2022 08:41 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 19, 2022 Total 2333 Author: This reporter Zhao Qi

In the past 20 years,Cultural and creative industry has become South Africa to promote economic growth、Important engines for creating employment opportunities and urban innovation and development。"Dialogue" Network Recently published an article mentioned,South Africa's cultural and creative industry market potential huge potential,If you want to promote sustainable development,Multiple departments need to solve the bottleneck problems encountered in development。The current status and prospects of the development of the cultural and creative industry in South Africa,and the role it played in economic development,Our reporter interviewed relevant scholars。

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Everywhere in the world,More and more cities adopt the concept of "creative city" in its development strategy,It is designed to promote urban development through cultural and creative activities。The form of a creative city is a variety of,Affected by participants in different types of cities。

Akhona NDZUTA, a post -doctorate of South Africa University, mentioned,bet365 live casino games In essence,The creative industry plays an important role in the future development of urban areas。Visual Performance Art、Music、The booming development of creative industries such as fashion,Activated the motivation of urban development,Provided new path for urban development。From a broad sense,Creativity is the key to the development of the creative industry。Johannesburg and Cape Town are South African music、Craft、Performance Art、Center of design and visual art industry,Their cultural and art department has become an important pillar of supporting urban innovation and development。In Africa,Most support、Activities to promote the development of cultural and creative industries are all funded by the government,But specific policies and strategic measures need to be further refined。

Inner ancestor Tower thinks,South Africa's cultural and creative industry is inseparable from private sector、Tourism、Active participation in foreign investment and other aspects。Cultural and creative industry has brought spiritual enjoyment to community residents,It also brought huge economic benefits,and can effectively enhance the image and reputation of the city。such as,South Africa's cultural and creative industry can attract a large number of foreign direct investment,It is conducive to the Bet365 lotto review diversified development of the city。Foreign direct investment makes up for the shortcomings of domestic investment,I brought new vitality to the city。South Africa's use of cultural and creative industries to attract the most foreign investment is Johannesburg,Foreign investment accounted for almost half of the total investment。The development of cultural and creative industries also helps achieve sustainable development goals。Community participation creative activities help improve urban infrastructure construction,Create more employment opportunities,Reduce poverty。other,Music Festival、Fashion Week、The holding of handmade art market/festival can also increase benefits。

  Breaking through the bottleneck of the development of the creative industry

The economic value created by the cultural and creative industry of South Africa,Adam Haupt, director of the Film and Media Research Center of Cape Town, South Africa, told this reporter,Cultural and creative industries have become the key driving force for South Africa's economic development。Related studies show,2018 Cultural and Creative Industry contributed 63 billion Rand for its GDP (GDP) in South Africa,About 1.5%of the total GDP。In addition,The development of cultural and creative industries has also increased employment、Extended international bet365 best casino games trade。Employment positions of creative industry account for about 7%of all posts in South Africa,About 1.14 million。In the field of culture and commerce,2018 South African cultural goods exports reached 446.5 million US dollars,0.47%of the total export of goods in South Africa。2015-2018 South African cultural and commercial export growth rate reached 14.6%。

Houpte mentioned,Cultural and creative industry is an industry that requires multiple drivers,It plays an important role in the formation of South African cultural characteristics。The scope involved is relatively wide,Including movies、Art、Music、Game、Museum、Library、architecture and advertising, etc.。Although South Africa already has over 1.1 million jobs and cultural and creative industries,But the government still requires the industry to create more employment opportunities,Play a greater role。Current,The problem of constraining the growth of cultural and creative industries is complex,Can't solve it through a single channel。The benign development of cultural and creative industries,Require economic guarantee,Need to be available,Need the audience to afford it。Cultural and creative products and basic demand products are different,If you cannot give cultural and creative products to public product attributes,Bet365 app download So no matter how strong the industry has the innovation ability,It can only be faced with relatively rich groups,instead of conducive to industrial innovation。other,South Africa's existing cultural and creative industry policy,Not in line with the development characteristics of the industry,For example, tax policy。The employment position of the cultural and creative industry is strong in seasonal、features of large fluctuations,The proportion of personnel engaged in non -formal jobs is higher than other industries,Therefore,It is difficult to meet the development law of the industry inherently。

From Houpte's view,Education system in South Africa,Disciplines in the field of art and culture are constantly being marginalized,These disciplines cannot be with science、Technology、Engineering and mathematics disciplines obtain the same public budget investment,Then the role of culture and art in society is underestimated。Some higher education institutions have no lectures in full -time teachers in the field of culture and art,This makes the number of students who want to understand and learn about culture and arts.。Therefore,Want to change the status quo,It is necessary to increase the attention of the culture and art field from the policy level,and regard it as a public product that bet365 live casino games is crucial to all members of the society。

Haopte thinks,The development of the cultural and art industry should be based on good public infrastructure,Among them, public transport、Public places、Public Network, etc.,Without these public infrastructure,It will inevitably limit the participation of the audience,Then weaken the creative enthusiasm of practitioners of cultural and creative industries。Especially in the 21st century,The place where people participate in the event are no longer in space、Time limit。Therefore,The South African government must vigorously develop the construction of national network infrastructure,Eliminate the digital gap,bring new opportunities for the cultural and creative industry、Create index level development space。

Editor in charge: Chen Jing
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