Application of science in dance
January 09, 2020 09:15 Source: "China Social Sciences" January 9, 2020, Total No. 1854 Author: Wu Yan

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Art and science are important areas that humans explore the unknown world。They are often regarded as the two poles of thinking by people,A biased perceptual,Another bias rational。But,The interesting thing is,In the development process of their respective exploration and innovation,At the moment when the bottleneck is difficult to surpass,But I can always think of each other。Dialogue between art and science continues to this day,constantly playing strong sounds of the times。Dance as an ancient art style,There are more than a hundred years of dialogue with science。

  Scientific expansion of the creative space of dance

​​Dance and science are not in the same stranger,The cooperation at the scientific and technological level has a history of more than 100 years。At the end of the 19th century,American modern dancer Roy Fuller took the lead in borrowing the projection technology of dance lights,Explore the contact of "Light and Dance"。Fuller always wore a long skirt in the dance,Under the cooperation of light,Let the gauze skirt on the body change the fire on the stage、Butterfly、waves、Flower and other scenes。The era of Fuller,Stage technology is still very scarce。Her bold use of lighting technology,Light Bet365 app download allows dance to flow with full flow、jumping and dreamy colors。Start from Fuller,"Light" has become an important part of dance art。In addition to the necessary factors presented by the stage,Dancers borrow light to cut the stage、Create multiple spaces、Town tunnel, etc.。"Light" provides more imagination space for the silent dance art。"Light and Shadow" dance has become a new dance style that attracts the audience。

Dancers are not satisfied with the "positive" help of technology on dance,Always trying to use technological power to challenge the body limit of dance。Chinese Taiwanese dancer Lin Huaimin in the work "Water Moon",Throw the dancer into a slippery water surface。Dancers need to splash water on the ground,and reflect in the suspended mirror。In dance,"Phantom in the Mirror" and "Reality of the Stage" organic integration。In order to create a realm of "Mirror Flower Water Moon, after all, it always becomes empty",Dancers must maintain good control in dancing。Because,Maybe a rapid breathing sound,It will destroy the quiet picture of the scene。Dance in the water,Posted a lot of challenges to the stability of the dancer。The masterpiece of the Beijing Contemporary Ballet Wang Yuanyuan "Haz",It is also a work that challenges actors' physical limits。The work "Haze" is completely used on the ground of the sponge device stage,It is a very difficult thing to walk on the sponge。Let the bet365 best casino games dancers dance in such a completely uncertain space,Both challenge the psychological limit of the actor,Also challenged the limit of actors' physical control and balance。Director Wang Yuanyuan hopes to hire this hint,When people are full of haze,Life will be difficult。French artist Yoann Bourgeois has also made similar attempts,Six performers in their works "Celui Qui Tombe" are rotating in one piece、Shake、Liang、On the stage of rising or decreased,Sometimes run,Hugs sometimes,Hugs sometimes。Dancers use the power of technology to change the space of the stage,enhanced the connotation of context expressed by the director。

  Dance feedback to the inspiration of scientific innovation

If the technology enriches the expression of dance,Dance also gives back a lot of amazing inspiration to technology。American sculptor Anthony Hao is called "Mr. Wind Demon" because of his "wind sculpture"。Anthony Hao borrowing wind drive technology,Legendary to make steel dance with the wind。His representative work "Window of Barnice" consists of hundreds of components,Originally quiet sculptures under the help of breeze,You can dance with the wind。The way it dances is like a Domino card,Also like a thousand -handed Avalokitesvara in dance。How to dance the machine without life,Chinese scientists are also doing this effort。Professor Yao Yan'an, Beijing Communications Bet365 lotto review University,In March 2019, a Chinese first personal art science and technology exhibition "Hengyi -Geometric Robot Art Science and Technology Exhibition"。She wants to give machine life,Let the cold machine also have aesthetic character。Geometric robots are different from smart robots in the general sense,Usually a triangle、Circular and cubes and other shapes,With folding and zooming capabilities。Roll the geometric shape of the machine、Walking、Capture and other actions,Not an easy task。but,Scientists are still trying to try。

Scientists work hard to make the cold machine dance,As a dancer, you should also work hard to give the dance industry without life。For example,In the Museum of Dance,We keep so many "items" carried with national memory。If you can borrow artificial intelligence、Multimedia and other science and technology,Create a "interactive" space,The historical space of "items" stored in the museum,Give these "items" away from the "items" away from the living body。So,Dance Museum will no longer be just dusty memory,but a multi -dimensional field that can cross time and space。

Art and Science is the wing of human wisdom,The biggest thing about the two is to explore the mystery of human unknown。Li Zhengdao once said,Art and Science is two sides of a coin,Their commonality is human creativity。2016,The first Beijing Media Art Biennale was held at the Central Academy bet365 live casino games of Fine Arts。At this exhibition,German artist Bill Vohn and Louis-Philip De Mesmis performed "Inferno (Hell): Human and Machine Dance" by the robot performance of the robotic performance。This work is very creative,Dancing machines are installed on the body of ordinary audiences。People can completely hand over themselves to the machine by the machine by the machine,You can also choose to control the machine and dance。In the interactive dance of people and machines,People will have two very different feelings: when people are controlled by machines,Enjoy it,Still fear of heart? Can people and robots live in harmony?。Future,When the robot is fully entered into the human knowledge system,Human brain evolved through tens of thousands of years,It may be replaced by a chip。Human beings are appreciating the convenience and fast time of artificial intelligence to us,Also constantly worrying about the human body meaning。

  Holding hands in art and science

Cooperation of dance and science,Not only staying at the level of "technology" and "action",Instead of thinking together to think about the world of human future life。Director Zhang Yimou's latest work "Dialogue Fable 2047" (Season 3),is the most old -fashioned dialogue with the most modern technology。In "Flower · Shadow" fragment,Elena Anovi,Combined with a gravity non -gravity device in the air to try vertical dance performance。Dancers try to use science Bet365 app download to change the direction and law of the natural movement of the human body。At the same time,Dancer is installed with a special sensor device,Multimedia scientific artist records the path of the dancer movement。Dancers' movement is not isolated,Instead, light around her、shadow echo instantly。The entire dance is based on Qinghai "Flower" as the music background,Dancers can get rid of gravity dance,Visual artists can let the light and shadow integrate into human rhythm。

Many artists have begun to think about the state of human beings after entering the high -tech era。,The artist "discusses" enthusiastically with artwork: You will buy a drink generated by your own DNA、Leather clothes and travel shoes? How to soothe a plant that can lose his temper?,Dancers must also face "Future Body"。Human body evolution with historical,More and more flexible and tall。but,The ability of human body to adapt to nature is constantly degenerating。We can surpass gravity with scientific power,Vertical dance。Science may also replace limbs,Help human sports。Dance that surpasses the body language,What should it look like? The limit of physical exercise is with the help of science,Is there an pole? These are issues that dancers should consider。

Artists need scientific thinking,Scientists also need artistic thinking。Holding hands in art and science,It will definitely produce infinite reverie。

 (Author Unit: School of Humanities, Beijing Dance Academy)

Editor in charge: Wang Ning
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