The academic value and meaning of school note
April 13, 2020 00:22 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 13, 2020, No. 1905 Author: Zhan Yiping

"Group Senate Selection" is a series of opera and scattered song selection compiled and carved in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty,In the existing Wanli years, Hu Wenhuan's Huan Huan Hall was originally engraved with "Gezhi Series"。Nanjing Library and the Capital Library each have their own disabled books: Nanjing Library Collection 3 Letter 34 Volume 39 Volume,But the order is chaotic; the content of the Capital Library is less content,Save 16 volumes and 17 volumes,The content is included in the collection of the Nanjing Library,But the order is better,The text is clearer and complete。Total content of the two remnants about 39 volumes,Volume head and first five volumes are scattered,The content of the world includes Yuanming miscellaneous drama、157 species of legendary folding drama,Sanqu sets 229 sets、Small Ling 323 Branch。Although it is a residual volume,Its volume is far beyond other song sets compiled by Ming Dynasty,Included a large number of opera repertoires that were popular at the time,involved a variety of sound cavity systems,It is enough to reflect the unprecedented appearance of the drama in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty,To examine the flow of the ancient opera acne、Ming Dynasty opera history and opera stage creation performance provided rich literature resources。A large number of dramas and scattered songs received by this episode,Research on Classical Opera Document and Classical Literature Literature bet365 live casino games Research,All have important collation、Collection and other academic value,Its selection method and publishing method also have important academic value for studying the history of ancient opera literature and the history of the Ming Dynasty publishing。

"Group Sound Election" is particularly precious aspect,It is saved 59 solitary opera works,Like "Longquan", "Tai Hutchry", "Fox White Qiu Ji", "White Begonia", "Jiang Tian Mu Snow", "Division of Money" and other plays,There is no all over the world today,Fortunately, there are "Sound Sound Selection" preserved some folding opera texts,Make today's people still peele leopard。

Editor's Editor Hu Wenhuan,There are many identities,It is a writer of the Ming Dynasty、Librar、Teaster、Drama writer、Literature scholars,Published in the Ming Dynasty、Edit History、History of Culture、There is a place in the history of opera。Its year of birth and death is unknown,Word Defu,Yizuo Father,No.,There are many nicknames,Ruqinju、West Lake Drunk Fishing、Master、Dong Xuanzi、All Taoist、Quanyuju、Dong Xuanzi、Dong Xuan Dao people、Feelin、Keeping Taoist、Quanyao Dao Xuanzi、Taoist、Anding Tai Anzi, etc.,Ancestral home Jiangxi Wuyuan,Live in Qiantang (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang),Ming Shenzong Wanli in the middle to the Apocalypse,Relevant parties Zhizai has done it in Lizhuang County, Xingning Zhixing County。Build a "Cultural Church" in Hangzhou,Build a "Siyi Pavilion" in Jinling,As his library building and engraving book workshop。writing、Compilation、Subtraction、There are many categories,There are about 80 scholars' bet365 Play online games research,Nearly 300 volumes,Wide -hunt,Study in Classics、History、Literature、Qu Xue、sound rhyme、Gold Stone、Zhenwan、Passing、Astronomy、Cultivation、Nong Sang、Medical Health、Mountains and rivers geography、Star Phase Digital、Women's makeup,, etc.;,Some scholars count as many as 400 books in their life.、More than 1300 volumes。"Gezhi Series" is its representative publication,About 140 kinds of books,Both I have written,There are also many collected treasures of Zhenben,In terms of literary creation,Very popular。In terms of literary creation,28 articles written today、Psalm 53、Words 18、Sanqu Xiaoling 63、Number of sets,Describes more personal trace、Express the inner heart,Quite literary talent; the script is as described above。His deep rhythm,Good at piano art,"Cultural Church's Piano Shudder"; the compilation collection "group audio selection" contributed the most to the history of opera。

Previous,"Group Sound Selection" has three photocopies and publishing,As early as 1980,Chunghwa Book Company will compile the two residues and make up,Published with the "Baiyao" style photo,is the only single book; the second time in 1987,When the Taiwan Student Book Compilation "Shanben Opera Series",Based on the Chinese Book Company 1980 shadow print as the bottom,Published again; the third time in 2002,"Continuous Repair Siku Quanshu" is based on the photo book of the Taiwan Student Book Company,Published by Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House。"Group Senate Selection" Ming Wanli issue is rare at first sight,Even the contemporary Bet365 app download shadow print,The only one -line book is almost 40 years away,Difficult to find,The other two are large series of books,It is not easy to see it; even if you see,Due to the book (Ming Wanli issue), the handwriting is carved on the board,Keep a lot of irregular writing forms,Its effect category is similar to banknotebook,plus early photocopy technology is not fine,As a result, the state of pages is more common。

2004,When the Chinese Academy of Art launched the "Kunqu Art Ceremony",It is intended to storage "Group Sound Selection"。This book was published by Times Publishing Media Co., Ltd. and Anhui Literature and Art Publishing House in 2016,Is the first printed school spot。In this process,The consolidator's understanding of the academic value of this book continues to deepen,I believe that deeper interpretation should be made on the basis of the school point,To the spread of this book,Promote in -depth research on this book and its editor。From this,Chinese Book Company published "Group Sound Selection Schools" in August 2018。

"Group Sounds Selection Schools",is the first refined school detailed note of "Group Sound Election"。Its main characteristics are as follows。

1. Wide materials,Sympathetic collation。The book is based on the Chinese Book Company in 1980,The Quality Department's anti -school Nanjing Library and the Capital Library Tibetan original book;,Fixed the original typo、Alien characters、Vulgar body characters and old glyphs;,First according to the score,Times Yixi。Suspicious errors in the text,The author refers to the various versions of the relevant drama for survey,Carefully bet365 live casino games select the school -based and participating schools,A total of nearly 500 documents involved,Differential positive errors,Make a classification of the OK error。So,Its collation results are trustworthy。

2. Interpretation Details,Preparation is accurate。The content of the book is mainly the work solution、Author Xiao Chuan、Summary of the plot、Calling cards; list the existing version,Comparison version differences,Individual word interpretation,It aims to deepen the work of the writer、Comprehensive research provides valuable clues as much as possible。Especially solving problems with works、Author Xiao Chuan is special,Related research results appearing in contemporary academic history,Thinking of the theoretical thinking that integrates modernity,Make the note has a broad academic field of vision。

3. Rigidity test,Strong academic。The school note is completed on the basis of a large amount of research,Among them, there are many appropriate academic judgments。Ru Dai [Two End Man],The academic world is called this song.、North and South phase miscellaneous,After the [Two Ends of the Sounds ", [Two Barbar] was collected by the" Nine Palace Dacheng North and South Ci Palace "by the Qing Dynasty official scores",Demonstrate pointed out that there are mistakes in the original understanding of the academic community about [two ends];,On the basis of the investigation of the research results of the academic circles,Release indicates that except [Toweing],Ten branches (including ten).,Ten branches and above are combined into a set of those who are "big break posts"。Another example: "Yue bet365 best casino games Ji Ji · Auka" [Yueer Gao] is the reason for the combination of [Yueer Gao] full song and [stationed cloud flying].,"Red Putfulness and Heroes" [Liangzhou Preface] is judged as [Liangzhou groom],[Filial Picking Song] "Filial Picking Song] is judged as [Xiaonan Zhi] and so on,Extremely precise。

4. Not restricted to see,Correct bias。The school note points out the current errors in some research results related to "Group Sounds"。For example: "The Dictionary of Chinese Songs" said that the "Big Robe" selected in the "Sound of the Sounds" is not seen in the "Big Robe" of Jinling Fuchun Hall in the Ming Dynasty.,Known as "Sound Senate Election", I selected four "Four Sages",After careful verification,Knowing that the second place is wrong; the "Double Feng Qi Ming Ji" of Jinling Shiditang in the Ming Dynasty during the Ming Dynasty, there is a half -leaf blank,Named "the first half of the page",Cuoline "Group Sound Election" and "Yuelu Yin" are wrong; "Quanming Sanqu" is based on the "Yellow Ying Er]" ​​Huang Ying'er] "Girlfriend Resentment 》,But the word "pity" is recorded as "□□",Knowing that it is not based on the Wanli Book of "Group Sounds"; the academic community generally believes that the so -called "official cavity" of the "Sound Sounds" refers to the Kunqiang,After the author's note at school,It is believed that its "official cavity" refers to the opera works singing with official words。

The Chinese Book Company first photocopied in 1980 and published the "Baiyao" style "Mass Senate Selection",After nearly 40 years,No other units that have been comprehensively sorted out by collating or annotations。"Group Sounds Selection School Notes" therefore has more important academic Bet365 app download pioneering significance。Classification accurate,Reflected the rigorous academicity of the book;,Reflects the author's attention to the moderate popularity of academic results。Academic and popular proper consideration,It is a new direction compiled by ancient opera ancient books worthy of promotion。

(Author Unit: Institute of Opera Research Institute of China Art Research Institute)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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