The focus point of the construction of school aesthetic education system in the new era
October 22, 2021 08:01 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", October 22, 2021, Issue 2271, author: Li Jipin Bao Chongqing

Aesthetic education is aesthetic education、Education Education、Organic unity of spiritual education,For improving people's aesthetic literacy、Moral sentiment、Personal cultivation as、The spiritual realm is important。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the National Education Conference,To strengthen and improve school aesthetic education,Persist in aesthetic educated people、Cultural people,Improve students' aesthetic and humanistic literacy。Current,Under the background of "Five Education Integration",Make up the school aesthetic education "short board",School aesthetic education system for constructing a scientific system,It has become the top priority to implement the fundamental task of Lindu people。

  bet365 best casino games Demonstrate Chinese characteristics of school aesthetics

Clear the meaning of the meaning of school aesthetic education,It is a prerequisite for building a new era school aesthetic education system。What is "aesthetic education"? At present, there are two kinds of understanding in the academic circles: one is "narrow theory",It is believed that aesthetic education is "art education"; the second is "broad sense theory",I believe that aesthetic education is "quality education" or "emotional education"。Marxist aesthetics starts from the nature of people,pointed out that "aesthetic activity" is a special way for people's labor practice,"Aesthetic needs" is the inherent regulations and life pursuit of human beings,"Aesthetic Relations" is a bridge between the "rational kingdom" and "emotional kingdom" that builds people,People will eventually reach the unification of "Truthfulness and Beauty" to "Liberty Kingdom"。Aesthetic education is a deep force for educational objects to perceive and obtain "true, good and beauty"。

Based on the era of school aesthetics,Three dimensions of "inner essentials -practical characteristics -strategic function",Clarify the Bet365 lotto review connotation logic and practical character of school aesthetic education in the new era。Specifically: First, the emotional experience of the gentle heart。For a long time,Although people's understanding of the basic category of aesthetic education is so sincerely,Dan Aesthetic is purifying the mind、Planning sentiment、Yijunxing、Educational Practice Activities of Personality,Basically reached a consensus。As Cai Yuanpei said,Purpose of Aesthetic Education,Planting lively、Schipidity Spirit,Develop a noble and pure personality。Therefore,Constructing a school aesthetic education system in the new era must be based on this essence,From the student's group characteristics and psychological departure,Face the real life world of students,Promote the implementation strategies of Aesthetic Education and the aesthetic purpose of class coupling students,Actively mobilize students' emotional logic and value logic,Let the aesthetic education of schools in the new era "Quick and Hedu"。

Second, aesthetic practice rooted in China。October 2020,The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、"Opinions on Comprehensively Strengthening and Improve School Aesthetic Education Work in the New Era" issued by the General Office of the State Council,Requires the construction of a school aesthetic education system in the new era to take root in the land of China、Highlight Chinese characteristics、Demonstrate Chinese Qi School。On the one hand,Promoting the spirit of Chinese aesthetics,Art carrier such as traditional "poetry, songs,", "Qinqi calligraphy and painting",Guide students to deeply understand the spirit of traditional aesthetic education such as "ritual and music", "beauty of neutrality", "goggles", "beauty and the United States",Deeply recognize traditional aesthetics such as "realm", "style", "style", "image", "fun",I feel the beauty of the image of Chinese culture in the handed down of the spirit of Chinese aesthetic education、Beauty of Emotional、Beauty of the Realm,so that students can get the touch of the soul、The completeness of life、Pursuit of meaning、The completeness of life。bet365 Play online games On the other hand,Deep dug local aesthetic education resources,With the help of folk art、Intangible cultural heritage、Ethnic ritual and other resources,Create a school aesthetic brand with regional characteristics,Make students obtain cultural nourishment and aesthetic experience in the intimate and familiar artistic context。

Third is the fundamental task of serving Lide Shushu people。Lide Tree is the value coordinate of the aesthetic education of schools in the new era,Aesthetic Education "Beauty" and the "virtue" of Lide pointed to the "person" of the tree,School aesthetic education calls people through "beauty"、Inspiration、Shapeter,Realize the two -way unity of "aesthetic educational morality" and "moist beauty",Finally reached the central task of establishing a Tree people。Therefore,The construction of a school aesthetic education system in the new era should be based on Lide Shushu as the fundamental purpose。On the one hand,The effectiveness of the people of Lide is regarded as the first standard for school aesthetic education,Lead the school aesthetic education system construction with the core values ​​of socialism,Fragment the boundary of school aesthetic education work in a systematic format、Standardize the behavior scale of Aesthetic Education Workers,Make school aesthetic education work under the premise of "one yuan dominance"、colorful。On the other hand,Her school aesthetics as an important carrier of Lide Tree,Establish "Great Beauty Education",Changchong Aesthetic Education and Aesthetic Education Cooperative Education Mechanism,Guide students to perceive "the power of beauty" and "the true meaning of good" in the practice of social aesthetic education; build a "big pattern" for school aesthetic education,Can't look at school aesthetic education in isolation,We must pay attention to the work of multiple departments of the school to carry out aesthetic education work,It is also necessary to pay attention to the actual guarantee, supervision and supervision of aesthetic education,Promote school aesthetic education work in the system linkage、Promoting orderly advance in the main body of the subject。

  Deepening Aesthetic Education Course Reform  Strengthen the construction of aesthetic education teachers

Curriculum reform is the central link of the construction of school aesthetic education system in the new era,It is necessary,Exploring the optimization path of school aesthetic education course reform under the candle photo of the fusion context。

Set the course goal of "integrated connection"。Build a aesthetic education course system that is connected to each other,According to the physical and mental characteristics of students in different sections、Accepting rules、Thought actual,Taking Aesthetic Education as the main body,Taking "Ethical Education -Personality Education -Creation Education" as the core,Clarify the curriculum goals of various schools at all levels,Strive to build a layer clear、Gradient gradient、The school aesthetic education curriculum system that is connected to the vertical and horizontal connection。Divide the aesthetic education course target,It is: Preschool education stage is the "aesthetic consciousness opening period",Should pay attention to cultivating the good heart of young children; the compulsory education stage is the student's "aesthetic style shaping period",Pay attention to guiding students to develop love art、Courage to innovate、Pursue a beautiful attitude towards life,Fair related courses for students' artistic expertise,Cultivate aesthetic style and aesthetic taste; high school stage is a student's "aesthetic concept generation period",It should develop the humanistic vision of students in the dimension of "aesthetic knowledge -aesthetic experience -aesthetic ability",Guide students to establish a positive and correct aesthetic and cultural outlook; the college stage is the student's "aesthetic pursuit period",Pay attention to strengthening students' aesthetic consciousness and cultural self -confidence,Guide students on the basis of pursuing a lofty aesthetic significance "poetic inhabiting above the earth"。

Create the curriculum structure of "fusion interoperability"。School Aesthetic Education Course Construction is a systematic engineering,Need to clarify the inner association of "aesthetic education" and "moral Bet365 app download education", "intelligent education", "sports" and "labor education" in the construction of the curriculum system,Realize the logical interoperability of "Aesthetic Education Course" and "Course Aesthetic Education"。On the one hand,Give full play to Breakthrough in the design of Aesthetic Education Course、penetration、The eunuch characteristic,Through art、Music、Calligraphy、Dance、Film and Television、Drama and other art courses,Make students recognize the beauty of the mind refracted in the course、Language beauty、Beauty of order、Lile and Mile、Beauty、Beauty of order、Health Beauty、Art Beauty、Diligent beauty,Implementing Mei Qi Zhi、Yimei Apartment、Emperor Beauty、The integration effect of promoting work with beauty。On the other hand,Fully excavate and use the "Aesthetic Education Factors" contained in various disciplines and courses,Aesthetic education in knowledge teaching,Vigorously carry out cross -disciplinary curriculum teaching and practical activities of interdisciplinary curriculum with aesthetic education as the main body,Make the aesthetic concept of "High Hall of Hall" "take root" in diverse courses,Let students clarify that "beauty" is both "ideal" and "realistic needs"。

Curriculum teaching for implementing "main interaction"。Curriculum teaching is the core link of the quality of the course,What model of the aesthetic education course is related to the "aesthetic experience" and "meaning generation"。Therefore,School aesthetic education course teaching should prevent the duck -filled "big water drilling",and realize the dialogue "precision drip irrigation",Strengthen the classification guidance,Promoting the formation of between aesthetics,Promote the construction of characteristic aesthetic education curriculum teaching mode,Use artificial intelligence (AI)、Augmented reality (AR)、Virtual reality (VR) and other cutting -edge technologies,Build a "interaction -infiltration" aesthetic education course teaching mode,Activate students' inner spiritual strength,Pursuing the Bet365 app download realm of "Limei",enable students to realize the aesthetic transition of "Being in -Perception — Experience — Creativity" in the course learning,Increase the realm of life with the emotional cultivation and aesthetics of Aesthetic Education Course,Stepping on the truth、Xiangshan、Journey to Seeking Beauty Life。

Aesthetic education teachers are the key forces to carry out school aesthetics,Real obstruction of the construction of the aesthetic education teacher team,Actively cultivate the mind that can infect students、Enlightenment student thought、Fully Student Spirit、The "Aesthetic Education Division" that touches the soul of the student is important。1. Optimize the structure of the teacher,Juxin solve the problem of "someone to teach"。Second, pay attention to real guarantee,Gathering to solve the problem of "willingness to teach"。Third, enhance core literacy,Gathering to solve the problem of "can teach good"。System guarantee to promote urban and rural、Regional Aesthetic Education Teacher Rotation Exchange,Realize the connection effect of "pull -collaborative",Encourage outstanding literary and art workers and others to go to school to serve as aesthetic education teachers,Activate Social Aesthetic Power,Provide high -quality aesthetic education and teaching services to primary and secondary schools,Effectively alleviating the problem of lack of aesthetic education teachers。Aesthetic Education Teachers as teachers of the soul of students,Need to have a firm ideal belief、Noble personality cultivation and solid professional skills。To strengthen the professional skills of aesthetic education teachers,Through training and training、Exchange Learning、Scientific research and other means,Improve the artistic creativity and aesthetic education of aesthetic education teachers,Guide aesthetic education teachers to carry and express the rich meaning and profound connotation of the spirit of Chinese aesthetic education with the "handed down work" and "superb art",Grasp the characteristics and laws of school aesthetic education,In art creation、Bet365 app download Personality perfect、Mind Treatment,Let students get moral elegance、Personality perfect、Full of spirit,Then realize "lofty beauty" and "beauty of faith"。

(This article is the Humanities and Social Science Fund Project of the Ministry of Education of the Ministry of Education, the Phase Achievement of Chinese Children's Painting Education (20YJC880043) in the vision theoretical vision)

(Author Unit: Academy of Fine Arts of Northeast Normal University; Center for Ideological and Political Education Research at Northeast Normal University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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