"Angma Twana": The carrier of the Hanni oral culture
June 22, 2022 10:21 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 22, 2022 Total 2432 Author: Liu Jianhua

The Hani people are a nation that integrates from multiple ethnic groups in the historical development process of Yunnan。Due to long -term closed state,I have never developed my own text,Spoken language is the only inheritance method of its traditional culture。"Angma Twana" activity is the carrier of the Hanni Culture Culture。"Ang" is spirit、Power; "Ma" is the mother、Master,Quanyi translated as "Mother of the Village Spirit,The Lord of the Soul of the Village ",。"Angma vomiting" is the sacrifice of the villagers。This activity is not only displayed as a single special festival ritual for sacrificing the gods of the villagers,At the same time, it basically reflects the full picture of the Hani traditional culture。

惹?合 尼 尼 的 的 的?,Alpine hoods in the fog,Showing the grass field ...

Smart elderly nodded white head,Agains the hometown of using Joho as a Hani ...

The upper mountain bag looks like an oblique hand -inserted hand,Zhaotou leaning on the cross mountain gum,Zhaofa is built in this place,Here Bai Peng loves to find food,Here 箐 Chicken loves wandering,Vulcan is also easy to rest,Shan Shen can also sing。

Choosing Zhaji is a major event,Not a capable person can’t be used,The ancestors recommended to be the leader of Xidou,Hope to present wisdom and strength,Xi Dou takes out three shells,It is used to divide Bet365 app download the dangerous auspiciousness,One is a sign of the breeding of the descendants,A representative of He Miao thrive,A symbol of the six animals prosperous。

惹 Hani is the Hani of Jianzhai,Everything must be changed to the old,惹 惹 高 red, red and green,Earth mushrooms grow everywhere,​​Little mushrooms are not afraid of wind and rain,Beautiful look is unforgettable ...

惹 Hani like an ant on the ants on the tree to go,Calculation with your fingers,Six thousand is already full,In February Tree Sacrifice,Fat Pig Killing on Shenshan,People with fast legs,Only one with a thick finger,People who are slow,The leaf is thin ...

The head of the village、Bema、Artisan,Can people hold big things and be in hand,My brothers and sisters,The ancestors died,The past will not forget,Hani's nice ancient and modern times,Like Chunyu broadcast on the hearts of future generations!

This is one of the most classic masterpieces of the Hani folk songs "Han Abong Spoop"。In poetry,We can see those three "capable people" use their own wisdom to choose the village、Jianzhai、Manage the village。The story takes place in the village farmland,The context of the development of the plot is: Smart Elderly Choose Village,Lead people to build a village,Then lead the family to sacrifice the gods,Finally, the village is prosperous and developed。In this illusion theme,Through the wisdom through the penetration、We must work hard,This will have the bet365 live casino games idea of ​​spring rain。

Driven by the convergence mechanism,For the yearning for a better life,The Hani people have reached unconscious identity of the picture depicted by the theme,They have produced difficulties、The motivation to fight in farmland,They regard each setback as a powerful motivation,So under the leadership of these common illusion themes,formed a power of unity。For thousands of years,The Hani people maintain an eternal rhetoric vision in the field farming- "Angma Tu" excitement、Passion and empty illusion。In information dissemination,All content is experience、Direct、Together、Daily,and even attached。Since the Hani people do not have their own text,The deeds of the ancestors have been verbally circulated,Evolution into myths and legends。The spread of Hani culture with sacrifice、Witchcraft is the core content,And myths and legends as intermediary conditions,This is a large number of performances in the "Angma Twister" activity。In the ceremony activity,Showing the Spirit of the Spirit is the most important content; these gods become the protector and hope of the harvest of farmland,The history of the ancestors became their support and power。

Because terraced farming is a traditional production method of Hani people。series of sacrifice instruments centered on terraced farming with "Angma Twister" as the core,is a comprehensive carrier of the Hani national material activity and bet365 Play online games spiritual activity,It is also an important channel for the inheritance and promotion of the Hanni mouth.。The activity time is carried out in January or November each year,The agricultural activity last year was basically ended,Terrace enters through plowing、Restrication stage。They understand the understanding of nature for a long time、Understanding、Explore,Divide the world into the world of heaven、Natural World、Underground World Area,Forms a complicated god group。Out of the unknown to the world,It has been formed for a long time for the awe of ghosts。So,The basic connotation of the event is to pray for the central god and series gods,Objects to get their shelter,Make villages and livestock peace、Graphite Feng Deng,Seek a peaceful and harmonious nature and social environment for people。In "Angma Twister" activity,The main prayer ceremony is carried out around farming activities。Whenever prayer activities are performed,Often hosted the entire event by Miu,He is the most knowledgeable person in the village,When the ceremony is held,Miyu is oral cultural epic,Its content roughly includes the history of the migration of the nation、History of struggle、The history of the ancestors,There are also outlook for bumper agricultural harvest。In the evangelism of Migu,All people in the village are immersed in the admiration of the history of the ancestors and the fantasy of future agricultural harvest,to bet365 live casino games form a sense of identity。

Hani people believe that Miyu will get the will of heaven in advance,Miugu's words and deeds become the creed of the people worship。Miugu gradually becomes a collection of power、Family leader who supports the heavens and the earth,In the "Angma Twister" sacrifice activity,They are often responsible for quoting the scriptures of the ancestors to drive away ghosts、Occupation of good and bad、Painting Character Mantra。Due to changes in the times,Different social conditions and cultural backgrounds in various places make Mi Valley update to varying degrees of customs and culture of their nation,Developed Hani witchcraft culture,thus becoming the eternal spiritual pillar of the tribe。

"Angma vomiting" activity is actually a phenomenon。If we analyze the "Angma Twisha" activity,then you can understand the connotation of Hani culture more deeply。Phantom theme analysis method believes that the theme of the illusion is larger、longer、More complicated,As a part of the rhetoric vision,All from characters、plot、Scenario and approval composition。Phantom theme and rhetoric vision can form an imagination key in the group,enable the members of the group to find their own position in the illusion theme。When they respond emotional excitement to the drama scene,They expressed their approval to a certain attitude,So the plot in the theme of the illusion became the motivation and spiritual pillar of their future action。Often Bet365 lotto review torture and suffering are often regarded as punishment that they do not follow the theme of the illusion。So,Those dynamic rhetoric can explain the senses to the senses and news,Those who are dramatic and satisfied with this are not distressed by the opposite evidence in common sense experience。They are often encouraged by the goals and characters in dreams。

From this,We will find a series of inherent factors that restrict the development of the nation。In social development in social development,Foreign culture often appears to be powerless when encountering the Hannutu culture,Its internal reasons are the strong influence of the national internal illusion theme formed by the long -term self -protection state of the Hani people on chaos and quasi -chaos。These illusion themes make the nation at their own status quo,Keep your own tradition,Standard and moral constraints of the daily life of the entire group,The value of the individual cannot be developed and publicized。Of course, this is not conducive to their absorption of foreign excellent culture,Economic development in ethnic areas。

2013,Honghe Hani terraces are included in the World Heritage List,Hani people strengthen communication with domestic and foreign countries with a more open attitude,Hani culture is increasingly highlighting the huge economic value,The life of the Hani nationality is stretched in the new illusion theme,The more and more lively and powerful。

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