Overall art history does not produce "original knowledge"，Basic tasks such as historical facts and works compilation of works are subject to the study of the history of the art history。History of overall art as a method，It is necessary to compare the results of the research of door art history，Macro narratives and laws of focusing on art development，Proposal to understand the origin of art、Methods for changing and developmental power，To clarify the overall characteristics and general laws of art history。

In previous discussions，Scholars have noticed the time and space characteristics of art history，Some people even proposed the "geographical steering" or "space steering" of art history。But how do you start the space for art history? How to achieve historical narrative of time and space homogeneous?。This article intervenes from the spatial process of art history，Try to answer the above questions，To promote the injecting methodology of the overall art history。

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"The Spatial Process of Art" refers to the spatial pattern of art in different historical periods and its change process，The origin of art、Center and displacement，Geographical distribution and spatial displacement of artistic talents，Geographical distribution of art type，diffusion of artistic style，Cross -regional communication and communication of art，Art map construction, etc.，Differences on the art of horizontal geographic space on the time plane of time、Communication and blending。

The spatial process of art is part of the human geographical process，Taking art as the entry point，Discuss the spatial development and change process of art activities，Including the spatial distribution of various art matters and the flow of the spatial pattern。The conceptual basis for discussing the spatial process is in the perspective of behavioral geography，Art is regarded as a behavior process，It contains artistic talents、Art works、The behavior process of elements of various links such as art communication and acceptance，instead of bet365 Play online games just refers to the artist and his works。

The spatial process of art is different from the development of art，The development process of art emphasizes artists、Art style、Type、Production、Communication and other changes in time dimensions，Do not emphasize space change。The spatial process of art emphasizes the spatial replacement process of the factors of the artistic behavior process。

　　The importance of examining the process of art space

Putting the concept of art history space process，It is the systemic of writing "time and space" for many years of art history in the academic world，It is a consensus inspection and overall observation of the durability of art history。Sorting out the scattered art and spatial relationships out of the clear context and knowledge system is an indispensable content of art history research，Because of the writing of art history, not only the recipient knows what art is "，Also clear "Where is art", "Why is there", "Where will you be there"。

First，The construction of art cannot be separated from geographical space and exist alone。The art history of art creation，presenting art works on the body，Aesthetically transforming human emotions，It also becomes a tool for human cognitive objective world。Looking back on the history of Chinese art development，Awear thoughts formed based on environmental constraints，The art of faith in general in various places。Frequency of flood disasters，Make the basin and coastal areas formed a wide range of western worship。Water Gods and people who control the floods are regarded as gods，The artistic art of belief is retained to this day。Typical myths and landscapes like Chinese Dayu's water。In areas with lack of water resources, a large number of Dragon King Temple mural art。Various sacrifice activity ritual worship of natural gods，In the long historical development process，With the improvement of people's ability to transform environmental ability, fading the belief that the beliefs have evolved into folk folk art。

Knowledge based on transformation and adapting to the natural environment，A means of artistic creation that is closely related to the natural environment of various places，"Obtaining Materials on Land" and "Adaptation to local conditions" bet365 live casino games has become the rule of folk art creation，"French Elephant" became the rule of ancient architecture，"Morning Mountain Fanshui，Move the Heavenly Land "becomes the design ideas of classical gardens and the consciousness that accommodate the world，Flowers and birds in natural forms、Landscapes become classic decorative patterns and art subjects of the Chinese nation，All the forms of Tianren people have taken all the forms of Chinese art。(Zhang Yan "On the Philosophy of the Heaven and Man in Chinese Culture Arts"，"Literature and Art Research" 2003 Issue 6) "Scenario Unity" becomes an evaluation scale of art，Fusion of the situation、Sending love landscapes becomes the standard for the aesthetics of heaven and man。

Second，The formation of the view of art and the formation of the Chinese earth is inextricably linked。The formation of art history view is existed in specific social and historical conditions，Also existing in the corresponding geographical environment。What needs to be pointed out is，The artistic concept of Chinese art development shows the fusion with the geographical concept，That is, the concept of art contains the view of human relations。"Heaven and Man Unity" is the theory of the relationship between people in ancient China and natural relationships，The theory of human -earth relationships sent a natural aesthetic art concept of "there is great beauty without saying" in the pre -Qin period，and profoundly influenced the pursuit and music creation of Chinese painting in future generations。In the process of conquering nature，It has also formed the ideological relationship between people and earth with the concept of "Tianren and Man"，Thoughts of "people fix the sky"，It is a conflict expression on human beings to defeat nature。From the legend of the creation of various ethnic groups to modern，This idea is repeatedly constructed and expressed in art。If the image of the image composition of landscape painting in the early days of the founding of the New China is a metaphor for the human relationship thought of "people to win the sky"。Art aesthetics contains emotional aesthetic conversion，It also includes aesthetic conversion of environmental Bet365 app download cognition，Because the ability of people cannot reach the ancient times of science，Geographical space is aestheticallyized at the cognitive level。

third，It uses humanistic and geographical methods from the perspective of geographical space to do overall observation of art history，Interpretation of the spatial characteristics of art，Revealing the spatial power of art and development of art。Compared with the previous research of art history，Spatial process research in art history adds naturally adding nature、Environment、Region、Space、Local、Location、displacement and other geographical elements，​​and the relationship between art and geographical environment。For example, some scholars use calligraphy landscape as the entry point，enriched the study of calligraphy art。Calligraphy art is one of Chinese classical arts，There is still a wide range of preparations today。Traditionally studying the techniques and aesthetics of calligraphy art，Even the calligraphy and cultural relics are widely distributed throughout the country，People are still concerned about the above content。But review from the perspective of geography，Calligraphy and the geographical space of the calligraphy、Writing material carrier forms a cultural complex — calligraphy landscape，can be seen everywhere。Wu Huiping thinks，Calligraphy landscape is formed by a batch of calligraphy works with special external visual characteristics and special local senses in a specific geographical space.。Calligraphy landscape as an inspection of environmental elements，It is both a spatial interpretation of calligraphy art，It also broke through the "calligrapher+work" mode in the study of the study paradigm，The "multi -quality" feature of calligraphy art，Explaining the spatial power of the development of calligraphy art。

In other words，The spatial process research of art must not only face the perception of geographical space directly in the art phenomenon，Its practical care is mainly reflected in the extension of art history writing and artistic practice to space，Research and Writing of the History of the Overall -provided interpretation tools and new thinking paths。

bet365 live casino games Fourth，Discussing the art space process has important practical significance。Construction of historical art map，Exploring the space changes and power of art development，The use of maps to realize the understanding of art history is the basic method of art geography。Establish a historical and artistic geographical information system，Provide basic knowledge and support for the contemporary cultural tourism industry。Constructing an artistic geographical information system on the basis of a solid text research in the space，Serve the spiritual culture creation of the new era in a visualized manner。

　Content of the Research on Art History Space Process

First，Each aspects of various aspects of the artistic behavior process in the space pattern of different historical periods，Specific to answer such questions。

1. Where is the birthplace and core area of ​​Chinese art? The index elements and space changes established by the core area of ​​the art core area in different historical periods; the geographical scope of the core area of ​​art in the historical period、Local Development、External elements absorb and spread in all directions。

2. What are the important geographical nodes in the history of Chinese art or the process of Chinese art history? These geographical nodes not only have some natural characteristics，More artistic attributes and cultural heights，or the production place of the far -reaching literary policy，It is an important object of the research of art history spatial process。

3. Spatial distribution of art talents、What is the connection to the change of Chinese art history? The area where art talents gather in different historical periods are one of the signs established by the center of art，A variety of artistic talent spatial displacement，is the key content of art communication and communication。The spatial distribution pattern of artistic talents and their changes，While showing the change of artistic changes, it also shows the spatial characteristics of artistic changes。

4. The geographical distribution and historical changes of art works of different doorsteps。Now in folk art、Archaeological Art、Religious art and other fields，murals、Sculpture (engraved)、New Year's Painting、Folk Music、Arts and Crafts and other academic foundations that have bet365 live casino games already explored the distribution of space in different periods，Need to actively launch knowledge production，Provide academic support for local cultural undertakings and industrial development。

Next，Based on the distribution of the aforementioned space，Investigating the space of the artistic development process，Clarifying art communication during the historical period、Geographical routes and artistic styles of communication。If Buddhist art passes through the route of the East and its artistic statues along the line，Overseas Communication of Chinese Porcelain Art，Song Dynasty Painting Art East Biography Japan、The impact of real estate such as North Korea，The spread of missionaries during the Ming and Qing Dynasties in China，The West Wind Grave of the West Wind of the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China，The movement of the artist during the Anti -Japanese War and the change of their artistic style，etc.。In short,，Various social politics during the historical period、Economy、Military、The space flow of the artist caused by religious activities and the art communication that follows it、Communication and integration，and the diffusion of the artistic style and type caused by it、Communication and mutation，and blend in the new space and local style，All present the space flow and space power of art history。

Last，Focus on exploring different historical periods，The expression of the expression of different scale geographical space and the two -way interaction between local knowledge production and image construction。On the one hand，Different scale and environmental space imagination，Code through art、Translation and dissemination，Repeatedly read and reshape。Art with its aesthetics、Image and symbolicness becomes local reshape、Significance Construction、Media for identity and cultural identity。On the other hand，"Different Earth" becomes an important representation of art history。Regional art genre is the primary appearance，Art Type、Geographical differences in artistic style are moderate scans。Facing China's rich geographical environment，Art for such as cities and villages、Plateau and Plain、Desert and Basin、Grassland and Bet365 app download Glacier、The tomb and the temple、The expression of various geographical space experience in the palace and private house，It constitutes a rich face of art history。

The spatial process research of art is the space narrative of art history in time narrative，is to explore the location、Time、Differential differences，The two -way construction of geographical space and art。The injection of the spatial process of art history writing is the overall observation of reconstruction of historical memory，Instead of geographical footnote or tickling space for art history incidents。The most important thing is，It can help us refine the artistic discourse with local and local marks，Then help us understand the location and representation of Chinese art to global。

　　(Author Unit: Shanghai University Shanghai Film Academy)