There is a Qing Dynasty，Unprecedented prosperity of the interaction and exchanges of all ethnic groups，Long -term cultural exchanges make ethnic literati ideas in thought、Aesthetic interest and other aspects of interaction、Agree with each other，Commonly enriched the splendid Chinese culture and art。This period，A large number of scholars of the clan and painting of elegant poetry and paintings appeared。They frequently perform poetic and paintings with various ethnic groups including Han nationality，Building a network of multi -ethnic art exchanges。The inscriptions and poems born in these poetry and painting activities have also become the memory carrying and facts of the blend of multi -ethnic art in the Qing Dynasty。Analysis of these poems，It helps us to deeply understand the interaction and exchanges of various ethnic groups in the Qing Dynasty in the art field and their sharing of Chinese culture。

　　bet365 live casino games

Reading the Certificate of Scholars in the Qing Dynasty Certificate Conference Found，They use poetry and painting as a matchmaker，Actively start a dialogue with painters of various ethnic groups，Their poems are full of poetry、Meng、Han and other multi -ethnic paintings，Their paintings will also receive the title poem by the literati of various ethnic groups。When we connect these poems in series，A picture of a multi -ethnic art interaction will be clearly presented in front of the eyes。

Take Yunxi as an example，As a Certificate Painter who has the reputation of the "First Dynasties"，He often talks about poetry and painting with bet365 live casino games the elegant ethnic groups in his West Garden where he lives，Han literati Zheng Zheng、Yi Zu、Zhu Wenzhen、Zhou Zhili and Eight Banner literati Yong、Hongzhan、Paul、Ma Changhai and others are the guests in his garden，Many of them have received Yunxi's title poem。For example, Yunxi wrote to Yi Zu's "Tiny Mo Mo Jun Draw Bamboo Two"、"Tinba Village Village View Sea Map" written to Paul、"Twelve Twelve Painting of Zhou Shanyi" written to Zhou Zhili、"Title Tang Jingyan Xishan Ji Tour Map" written to Tang Yan and the "Title Classic Master Fuqin Picture" written to Hongzhan。The famous Mongolian painter Bu Yantu during the Qianlong period also sent disciples to visit the house with paintings to get a question，Yunxi Sui "The Song of the Title of the General Xiaoxiang Xiaoxiang Map" a poem。In the poem, he not only praised the painting skills of Bu Yantu，It also shows that he has to Han painter Lan Ying、The respect of Wang Yan painting。Sometimes，Yunxi will also poems on the paintings of others。Zhu Wenzhen, a Han seal engraving, once received a pro -painting of him，Draw a poem "Taking the Map for Zhu Qinglei for Zhu Qinglei" made by Yunxi。Later, the clan Yongn also had to see this painting，There are "Title Purple Michellen Taoist Xiu Wulu Map · Zhu Qinglei Fu"。Yunxi is good at，I am also willing to enjoy painting with friends around me，During the process of poetry and painting, I also received Yi Zuyu、Zheng Zheng、Li Yan、Ma Changhai、Hongzhan、The title of the inscriptions of literati and other ethnic groups such as Yongzheng。Most of these works have jumped out of the barriers of ethnic and identity，Emotional is quite sincere。You can see，Yunxi's poetry and painting network has multi -ethnic characteristics，Different identities and bet365 live casino games national attributes did not affect the appreciation of each other's literati。They treat each other sincerely、Gift to each other，The distance between each other，The common interest of poetry, calligraphy, calligraphy and painting gathers them in one place，formed a deep friendship。

Poetry and painting mutual questions，Many ancestors will also participate in many people to reward、Poetry and painting activities in common。Chenghuai Garden is the value of the Chinese master of the Shang Dynasty in the Qing Dynasty，During the Qianlong period，Cai Xin、Chen Dehua、Zhang Taikai and other eight people are all here，Relative to Morning Festival，Revised singing。Twenty -one year of Qianlong，Painters often milling the poetry and painting life in the garden as the figure，It is for the "Eight Friends of Chenghuai Garden"。Cai Xin once made a post for this picture，In the text, when the painting is talked about this painting, when the painting is painted, "Since the prince and the contemporary names of the contemporary Gongshuo Yanxian as a poem，Entry Bi Sheng "。Hongzhan、Hong Ye、Yongzhang、Yongyi、Yongqi、Yongxuan、Yongyi、Miande and other clan and Zhou Huang、Yinglian、Wang Tingyu、Dong Bangda and other dozens of literati have painted the poem for this，Achieve a good story of the art world。Many of the poems，Yongzhang、Yongzheng and other clan uses a syntax method to create，shows their profound understanding and skilled use of ancient Chinese poetry。No matter about the "Lucun Map" of the poet Li Yan，Li Yan hidden in Panshan Luo Village in his later years，I have drawn to friends many times、Questions "Lucun Picture"，Artist Yi Zuyu、Hua Xiangye、Wang Qingya and others have drawn it for it，and Purcer、Yunxi、Hongyu and other bet365 best casino games a few clan poets have also used the poems of the pictures。The poem not only expresses their appreciation of the painter's painting skills，Also from painting and people，Showing the longing for Li Yan's idle life。

The above phenomenon has universality among the literati of the clan in the Qing Dynasty，Bordu、Yue Duan、Wen Zhao、Purch、Yunli、Yongyi、Yongzhong、Yong En、Hongzhan、Hong Ye、Dunmin、Duncheng and many other scholars' poems of scholars，All shows that all ethnic groups in the field of art "you have me、I have bet365 Play online games you in the relationship between me "。This kind of interaction has prompted all nations to penetrate each other in the field of culture and art、Agree with each other，continuously deepened their respective understanding of Chinese culture and art。

　　Facts of cultural identity

Many scholars in the Qing Dynasty grew up in the infiltration of Han culture since childhood，Have a relatively wide understanding of Han culture，This is also manifested in their inscription poems。Direct product of as a poetry and painting activity，Poetry Poetry is a reflection of their aesthetic concepts and artistic concepts，Show their acceptance and inheritance of traditional Chinese painting。

Yue Duan is one of the representatives of the literati in the early Qing Dynasty，His Workers' Poems Good，Live a lifetime in the way "Doing Drunk in Leisure"。His "Yuchi Life Draft" is left with a lot of calligraphy poems，Show his obsession and love for traditional calligraphy and painting art。Poet Chen Yuwang traveled through five capitals、Stepping through the mountains and water, but I have never found a place to return，Yue Duan, who knows this matter, is happy after watching Gong Xian's "Little Hidden Picture"，As a "Small Hidden Map" inform friends。"You can live here，Water is not bet365 best casino games dangerous, "" The fairy used to be hidden in the pot，I will hidden with my son in the figure "。From the view of Yue Duan，Chen Yu Wang's hidden place，You should find the answer in Gong Xianzhi's painting。Here，Yue Duan and Gong Xian completed the resonance of span the time and space and ethnic groups in the mind and emotion through landscape scrolls，Yue Duan responded to Gong Xian's realization and perception of natural landscapes，This is the manifestation of his emotional and aesthetic recognition of Gong Xian's creation。Appreciation，Yue Duan will also express the praise of the previous generation of famous writings。One time，Yue Duan's visit to the son of Sujutu Geelin's Qingyun Book House，"Xiaoxiang Ye Rain Map"，Evil after reading，Poetry to remember。In the poem, Yue Duanzan Mihi paintings are not the ancients，Mi Jia 皴 皴，Frequent "I look at this picture strong mind，Want to see the god of the Yuan Zhang Satta's pen。Looking back and asking Wang Youzheng，Double hook fine dyeing? "It reveals its admiration and love for Mijia landscape，It also shows the familiarity of Yue Duan's painting method from the side，And revealing his views on painting creation and art aesthetics。Yue Duanhan Flower Bird，Shang Xu Wei，Once hanging eight long paintings on the wall，For "ink flower bushes as lying tours"。Xu Wei painting pursuing God like God，Flowers and birds with freehand flowers and birds splashing ink，Many of Yue Duan's self -titled poems can see his painting tendency to follow Xu Wei's painting。For example, when he draws grapes, "just ask God to do not seek round"，When painting a banana, "the penalty of the pen and horizontal"，It is also eclectic when describing orchids，Ask the world, "Is Xianglan?"、Teacher bet365 live casino games Fa Create、Expressing individual art pursuit。

Poetry of the clan inscription，There are many examples of this example，For example, Wen Zhao used "Six Ru Shi Pen with God，Dye Dyeing Qionglin Put the Valley "Praise Tang Yin。Yunli "" from the potential from the potential，Find in Zhao Zitu in this way "Express the drunk of Zhao Danian's" Taoyuan Picture "。After watching more than 20 pieces of Song and Yuanming's frame in the Yunxi Mansion，Sighing "Wasan Yu's preferences，Stay for each Han Mo "。The artistic creation of the ancestors represented by Yue Duan shows the understanding of traditional Chinese culture and art，and write your own brilliant strokes in inheritance and development。

Of course，expression of the inner emotions of the poet，Many ancestors are influenced by Han culture，It will also show their own national characteristics in the poems of the inscription。For example, Wen Zhao’s "Two Tin Beigu Pingsha Return to Hunting Picture"、Purcer's "Wang Xing Pinglin Sanpu Map"、Yongzheng's "Title Eagle Eagle Eagle Ministry of the Ministry of Industry Bing Ma Majie Eagle Eagle Rhyme" all shows a distinctive national culture and personality。These poems have also become a window for each other to understand each other。

It can be found through the sorting of poetry of literati inscriptions in the Qing Dynasty.，Multi -ethnic interaction and exchanges in the art field expands the effect of the impact of traditional painting，enriched the artistic content of Chinese culture。Different ethnic groups blend with each other in the collision、Agree with each other，It nourishes the continuous development and growth of traditional Chinese culture and art。Poetry of literati inscriptions in the clan of the Qing Dynasty carried the historical memory of multi -ethnic art exchanges and exchanges，Reflected the ethnic literature world "You have me、I have bet365 Play online games you in the relationship between me "。Their inscription poems intuitively show the acceptance and inheritance of Chinese traditional culture for ethnic minorities，It also provides live evidence for various ethnic groups "jointly creating Chinese culture"。

　　(Author Unit: School of Literature and News Communication of Inner Mongolia University)