Dictionary provides services for interpersonal communication and scientific research of human society,It is a valuable spiritual wealth of all nations around the world。Russia is a big country of dictionary,Real in the field of world dictionaries。Volnerrian Psychological Linguistics School has been committed to improving the compilation theory and method research of the "Russian Language Psychological Dictionary Dictionary" for nearly 10 years。theoretically,This dictionary uses the language consciousness theory of Russian psychological linguistics to appear on the psychological practical significance of vocabulary;,The Lenovo field of the vocabulary field of the vocabulary through the vocabulary Lenovo experiments semantically divides and attached the corresponding example sentence。
2018 to the present,Russia has published 4 series of "Russian Language Psychological Details Dictionary",Including high -frequency word series (2019)、Synonym series (2019)、Private Noun Series (2018) and Car Name Series (2018)。The current prepared series involves the vocabulary Lenovo field at different ages、Refinement of different gender groups。This dictionary bet365 Play online games can reflect the psychological perception of Russian mother tongue on specific Russian vocabulary,Association significance and deep semantics that helps to reveal and excavate vocabulary。So,Detailed explanation of the semantics provided by the dictionary is richer and vivid than the traditional dictionary,and psychological reality,Is Russia、A new type of dictionary unique to the world。The innovation of psychological linguistics theory and Lenovo Experimental Compilation Law made the dictionary of the dictionary become another monument in the history of the world dictionary。
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Professor Sjiren, a psychological linguistic jurisdiction in Volne, Russia, once pointed out,Traditional linguist defaults the meaning of the word interpretation of the traditional dictionary at the subconscious level of bet365 live casino games the psychological significance of the word in the mother tongue。But,The real psychological semantic components contained in words are not covered by the interpretation of the traditional dictionary,In most cases, traditional dictionaries cannot reveal the meaning of words in the context。For example,Often appears on a specific context, such as "What are you doing,She is a woman! "Women" in "Women",There are often implicit meaning such as "small power", "willful", "repeatedly change"。
Compared to traditional dictionaries,The compilation of the "Russian Language Psychology Dictionary" Bet365 lotto review is mainly based on the meaning of the psychological language of the vocabulary,instead of traditional dictionary meaning。The meaning of the dictionary of the vocabulary is created by the dictionary compilation according to the principle of the theory of restoration,The meaning of the psychological language of vocabulary reflects the psychological association of the mother tongue。that is,In the consciousness of the mother tongue,The semantic composition and sound of the word、Writing and other external forms and vocabulary units are linked,Commonly given the word with psychological practical significance。This psychological significance in a single mother tongue in a specific period、A certain group,Until the consciousness of the entire nation gradually set。Details Dictionary Real data based on the language consciousness of the mother tongue,Clepting its meaning with vague words、Evaluation、Emotional、Function and other features,Help semantic perception and recognition in different contexts,At the same time, it also helps to predict the future evolution direction of vocabulary semantics。
Method: Implement Lenovo Experimental Psychological Seminar
Detailed Dictionary of Russian Language Psychology Dictionary created based on a large number of free association experiments and two directional association experiments,In fact, the combination of the Lenovo bet365 best casino games Dictionary (from stimulation to reaction) and the psychological explanation of language (vocabulary psychological definition)。The data structure of the associative field obtained by the experiment has been standardized,Including stimulating words、Reactor、Number of people tested、Tags that refuse the reaction, etc.。
Reactives are arranged from high to low in turn,Word frequency is marked after reactors,If the frequency of the reactors is the same,then arranged in order in order。Captors attribute reactors with similar semantics as the same type of maximum macro component as possible,The collection of each maximum macro component is based on its most internal reaction frequency as the overall expressions of its psychological reality,Different macro component sets are arranged from high to low to the core meaning and marginal significance by accumulating the accumulation of high -level。Cumulative highlighting index, the higher the index,The psychological practical significance of the reactant in the maximum macro component collection, the more clear the performance of the language consciousness of the mother tongue。
So,The core significance of highlighting the high index will be displayed in the dictionary entry。Editors write related example sentences based on the psychological practical significance of words,The universality and uniqueness of the language consciousness of the language of Russian mother tongue。At the same time,Users can also perceive bet365 live casino games the psychological significance of vocabulary and use context,The meaning of vocabulary in the better region、Evaluation、Emotional、Function and other features,Understand the semantics of the vocabulary more deeply、grammar、Speaking、Erotic and national cultural background。
"Detailed Dictionary of Russian Language Psychology" is based on Russian psychological linguistics theory implementation Lenovo experiments,and divide the reactors of Lenovo experiments and attach related example sentences。Whether it is its semantic source,The source of example sentences is richer than traditional dictionaries。The dictionary is concerned about the people -centered mother tongue,Psychological reality and dynamic dynamics。This new dictionary is an inevitable product of the development of modern dictionary,It provides a wide range of possibilities for solving the theory and practical problems of contemporary linguistics。
Stone of his mountain,You can attack jade。Introducing the compilation theory and method of the new "Russian Language Psychological Dictionary" to China,It can provide a basis for creating the "Chinese Language Psychological Detailed Dictionary"。This dictionary will be a Chinese dictionary、Corgal Library Linguistics and other related studies provide fresh corpus。At the same time,In Chinese language teaching,This dictionary can also help non -Chinese mother tongue to determine the psychological semantics bet365 live casino games of specific words in Chinese texts in a specific context,So that international students can better understand the characteristics of Chinese use in the context of Chinese culture。In the world,Promote different countries、Different ethnic group creates the "Detailed Language Psychological Dictionary",The maximum details of the dictionary will not have the role and characteristics of the "heart meaning",For cross -country、cross -ethnic、Cross -cultural communication contribute。
(This article is the National Social Science Foundation Project "Han and Russian Language Consciousness Comparison Research and Lenovo Database Construction" (18byy234)、Guangdong University of Foreign Studies and Foreign Trade Bilingual Cognitive and Development Laboratory Bidding Project (290-X5219040) phased results)
(Author Unit: School of Western Language and Culture, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies; Center for Foreign Linguistics and Application Linguistics of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies)
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