July 16, 1951，The famous masterpiece of Singer's "Watchman in Wheat Fields" is released simultaneously in the United States and Canada。So far，This "immortal youth literature classic" has sold 70 million copies in the world。"The Watchman in Wheat Fields" became the "fashionable" thing that American teenagers carried with them at that time，It also has a sensational impact on the American literary world，Foxa、Up Dich、Nabokov、Ross and other well -known writers have praised and admire Sallinger's creation。In addition，The trend of rebellion caused by "Watchman in Wheat Fields" affects Hollywood，Many films that reflect "rebellion" and "alienation" have been available in major theaters，Causes the audience to resonate strongly。At that time，Singer is not just an outstanding writer in the reader's mouth，The cover of "Time" magazine as a mainstream cultural idol。

Since the 21st century，Oriental perspective becomes a new hot spot for Singer research，Scholars have focused their attention to the Oriental elements in the works of Sallinger，Zen in China、Dao and India's Brahma，Some scholars have discovered that the "Watching Spirit" that Sallinge has always given the characters is a "large number of Zen、Oriental philosophy such as Taoism and Hinduism "is the foundation，Proposal "Break the material obsession and binary opposition、Return to Nature Harmony "" Oriental Spirit "。

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After the work is published，Holton in the author's pen，A back wearing a red peaked cap、Rebellious middle school students with "fake models" on their mouths，The spiritual idol of that generation of American teenagers，This forms a unique "worship of watch"。Holton's external "cynical cynical" and "indulgence rebellion" Bet365 lotto review cater to the spiritual appeal of young American young people who want to "subvert tradition" and "venting dissatisfaction"。But，What really made Holton a hero in the hearts of many Americans is the "Watching Spirit" showed by him，It is both a fearless spirit to challenge strong materialism，It is also a kind of hypocrisy、The criticism of the attitude of numbness to condemn the attitude of life，It is also a spiritual spirit that will be regarded as the highest pursuit of human beings in human nature。

Singer's pursuit and longing for "spiritual life" is almost fully mapped on his pen, Holden's body。In the work，Holdon despise "Pangxi Middle School with" buying a head "and" buying a mixed Caidillac "as a student cultivation goal，Hate the principal of Suimo, who hates "life" with the "ball game"，I am tired of the people around you talk about "Woman、wine and sex "，yearning for this material、hypocritical environment，Go to the countryside forest with a low desire、Simple life。In real life，The excellent family environment has not made him a slave to money，He did not embark on the road to business arranged by his father，Instead, I followed the guidance of my own interest as a writer。After the Overwatch in Wheat Fields, it was successful，Singer has not been fainted by the sudden fame and fortune，Instead of the income of this work，"Find a small place in the countryside，Dodge the disturbing life of the city，Continue writing "。

As the first classic figure in Singer's works，Holdon opened the journey of Saollinger's exploration of "Watching Spirit"。Sister Philip is very important for Holton's spiritual growth，Her innocence、Cute、Bling and early Hui made Horton feel that she is the person who understands herself the most。How does Philippine taught how to love everyone around him，How to use love to abundance each other's differences and gaps，How to achieve the final spiritual freedom through love。The Bet365 lotto review connotation of "Watching Spirit" should not just stay on the negation and rejection of the other person，and try to achieve the spiritual perfectness of self -escape，but should be a kind of humility、For the tolerance "normal mentality" to treat everything around。If you stand in a higher ideological realm，All "right and wrong" in the world will turn into black，The appearance of "beauty" everywhere。Although Holton is far less than that of Simo Grasse in Sylinger，But he stayed in the heart of the majority of readers with its unique charm，The "Watching" light shining on his body will continue to illuminate the sacred road of people going to a beautiful spiritual home。

"Watching Spirit" of the ideological guidance of the "collapse"

The 1950s and 1960s，A group of American literary circles have emerged in the thought of thinking in ideology、Division of the Taoist Tao、Putting waves in life、Literature contempt for traditional creative youth，They are extremely dissatisfied with materialism and "bourgeois ethics specifications and city cricket culture"，Pursuing the ultimate personal freedom as your own life goals and spiritual purpose。They generally believe in Zen、Dao and other Oriental Culture，and hope that you can live freely like Chinese monks Han Shan、Free life。They are the most American -characteristic writers in the history of American literature- "Broken School"。

The interesting thing is，Although the writer of "collapse" is different from seeking "self and freedom"，But they all consistently regard Singer as a spiritual idol，The main reason is that the "Watching Spirit" given to Holton's "Watching Spirit"。Holton's externalization of the "rebellion" behavior and inner desire for "true" deeply touched the "collapse" writer，Stimulate them to integrate this "watching spirit" into their own creation。But what is surprising is，Although the writer of the "collapse" wishes to take Singer as a spiritual bet365 live casino games leader，But in Sallinger's view，They just complain through literature，Despite this，There is still no redemption in the information they passed "。Obviously，"Redemption" instead of "complaining" is the information that Selins strives to pass in the work，He believes that "the" collapse "does not read Holton，I didn’t read the ‘Wheat Overwatch’ ”，Then he reprimanded them as "the collapsed person、People who are not advanced、Study people "。

Although Sallinger blame the "collapse faction" writer only saw Holden's exposed rebellion without paying attention to the "redemption" spirit that he contained in him，This has made the absurd error of "upside down"，But a large number of "collapse" works are separated from the rebellion、The traditional thought that covered the tradition is tantamount to the dark room when the young American youth is depressed，and evoke the self -consciousness of the young generation，This is also the consistent proposition of Sallinger's "Watching Spirit"。In addition，Although the understanding of the Buddhist meditation of Buddhism, although the "collapse faction" is caught in the mortar of "collapse Zen"，But due to the extensive influence of the "collapse"，Their enthusiasm for Buddhism to Buddhism has largely promoted the consciousness of Americans to participate in Buddhism，At the same time, it also deepen the meaning of the "Watching Spirit" full of oriental thoughts to the redemption of Americans。

　Oriental attributes of "Watching Spirit"

For readers who are familiar with the works of Saliner，Oriental Culture has always been the core element of Cyling's creative thought，It is also the spiritual purpose of the protagonist's complaint in its pen。Holdon, who is in a trapped thought, "occasionally discovered that Oriental philosophy is more appetizing than western philosophy"，Female college student who is still in the "picky others" strange circle Franknie successfully reconciles with herself bet365 Play online games under the enlightenment of my brother's ancestral wisdom，The obvious Oriental "Seal" on these characters，All reflect Sallinger's Zen、Tao、Vatican -based Oriental Thought has conducted a lot of research。From fundamental perspective，Sylinger's "Watching Spirit" is a "self -redemption" spirit，It hopes that people can cross the worldly fetters and get rid of the restraint of material，Through retrieved the real realization of spiritual transcendence and freedom，Finally complete the redemption of self，Zen Zen with "personal redemption" as the ultimate purpose、Taoist and Brahma，It provides specific "Watching Spirit" for the characters in Sallinger's pen.、Real Oriental Wisdom。

"One Types" is a kind of attitude towards life that Selinsig is extremely admired，It is also the ideological state that its "watching spirit" strives to achieve，However。They constantly complain about the people around them because they are thinking about their thoughts.、Celection，Finally let myself taste the bitter fruit of "separate people"。and the East Thoughts has always advocated the difference in the elimination、Remove separately，Because this will not only make people eliminate differences and conflicts，It will not make people dedicated to separation and unable to see the self -nature。Liu Zuhui once said: "I am a Mi Mi" "I am else，Xu Mi down。"Zhuangzi also admires a kind of unspoken thought of" all things together "，He believes that from the point of view of Daotong,，"Heaven and Earth" and "One Finger"、"Everything" and "One Horse" are not different。Indian Putan Dordo thought on Sallinger also advocates holding a "Fuji" mentality，It believes that anything in the universe is the relationship between each other，Even the individual and the highest entity "Brahma" are "just like"，But because "ignorance" and "Meroy" make people unable to see this common "incompetence"，So people fall into endless pain bet365 live casino games and reincarnation。Visible，Whether it is Zen、Taoist or Brahma strives to eliminate people's obsession with each other，Then see myself that the right nature。Holton、Frannie and Batty did not let go of "people and me"，Can't achieve the freedom of spiritual，This has also become an important level before they finally realize "self -redemption"。Finally，With the help of sister Philip，Holdon put down the resistance and prejudice against others，Start "Missing Everyone Come"，Frank also sleeps "without a dream" bet365 Play online games under the enlightenment of his brother Ziyi，and Batty after being enlightened by the elder brother Simo，I feel "No more important thing is more important than walking into that terrible 307 room"。Obviously，"One Types" played a vital role in the process of "self -salvation" in Singer's pen.，This kind of mystery and wisdom from the ancient Oriental dispel contradictions and disputes、Dental the difference between people and me，Let people see the harmony and beauty of the world in a higher ideological dimension，This is the perfect realm that the "Watching Spirit" last expects。

"Watching Spirit" is not only the kind of true spiritual pursuit of the beautiful book reflected on Holdon，It is also the ultimate realm of the author Sallinger with a lifetime practice and creative realization，It is even more in the east direction of material and empty modern Americans to find the meaning of life meaning。It is Zen、Tao、Vatican and other Oriental thoughts are relying on，Based on the actual requirements of human "self -redemption"，Through the spiritual exploration of the true meaning of life, the world is realized and harmonious，This is both a positive reflection on the current situation of human beings，It is also a good sustenance for the future world。Needless doubt，Singer's "Watching Spirit" magnificent ideological connotation and true concern for human nature, it becomes the essence of eternal Bet365 app download works in his work，and Holdon as a pioneer of this spirit，It is destined to be engraved in the heart of his readers。

(This article is the scientific research business fee of the basic scientific research business fees of Heilongjiang Province, Heilongjiang Province, "Sallinger and Oriental Culture -Electonicate、Zen、Tao as an example "(1451MSYYB010)、Key Research Projects of Economic and Social Development in Heilongjiang Province (Special Special of Foreign Languages) "On the Oriental Philosophy of the Watching Spirit" (WY2021008-A) in the "Seeing Spirit")

(Author Unit: Western Language Institute of Mudanjiang Teachers College)