Russian literature has always been paying attention to the history of rural and farmers' life，In the 19th century, there are special -in -writing rural life in the Slavicist、Torgenev's "Hunter Note"，Rezkov's rural custom novel，and Tolstoy's storytelling for rural children，In the first half of the 20th century, there were Shaosolhv's Cossack farmers' novels、Polish's rural natural diary, etc.，Its basic tone is to express the suffering in Russian farmers' lives and the concept of the ancestors in farmers，Digging the excellent moral quality of farmers，Reflection of strong local complex and heavy moral tradition。As an important part of Russian literature in the 20th century，Contemporary rural novels inherit the local complex of Russian literature，Continuing the tradition of Russian literature on the moral style of ordinary people。

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Russian contemporary rural novels with Bolov、Aerramov、Shutshen、Las Pujing、Astafeyev and others。The vast Russian field、Reality problems in the bet365 Play online games countryside、Life of ordinary farmers、Traditional customs and lifestyles is its main focus point，The theme of the center is that modernization continues to develop in the middle and late 20th century、Promoting Russian traditional culture，Call for people to attach importance to the value of traditional culture。Russian contemporary rural novelists generally think，Long -term historical and social evolution，Starts of historical and cultural traditions in the vast rural areas of Russia，Farmers from time to time reflect the Russian's traditional personality and moral appearance。So，The rural novels they create often focus on the situation of rural areas，Concentrated portrayal of farmers' character in historical changes，Follow man and nature、People and labor、The relationship between people and land，Expressing love for rural areas and respect for farmers，Expressing praise for the traditional virtues of Russians，A distinctive Russian traditional cultural color。

The core content of the Russian contemporary rural novel is the typical image of shaping Russian farmers，Show the Russian traditional lifestyle and value of the general farmers' perspective。For example，Aerramov described the "Patriotic War" period Bet365 app download in the novel "Poriaslin Family"，A small village on the Volga River Bai Kasheno's daily life，Showing the cruelty of war and the deterioration of the natural environment make farmers' life difficult。Because young men are all on the battlefield，Old man staying in the village、Women and children need to bear all work，They do their best to help each other，People’s conscience gets publicity，Get along like each other like "brothers and sisters"。This novel artly shows the spirit of the spiritual people and their rich spiritual world，It also shows that the working people in the war supported the big rear with their own shoulders，opened a special labor "battlefield"。Shutson's short story "Rural People", "Strange Man", "Energy Master", etc.，It portrayed a series of "weird" behaviors of farmers of Altai frontier，These "weird people" have honesty、Straight、Good、Loyalty and other excellent quality。But once they leave the familiar rural areas、Land、Homeland will be uneasy，Strive to find your own position in social changes and unfamiliar urban civilizations。Works of Las Pukin，For example，Remember ", etc.，Most of the stories occur in the countryside of Siberia，Most of the heroes are "old lady with old brains"bet365 best casino games ，They dedicate their lives to land and labor for their lives，diligent and simple、Le Shan Xiang Shi、diligent and simple。They gradually disappear about Russia's ancient villages、Natural environment is damaged and the young people in the countryside feel sorry for the alienation of traditional moral values。These simple and true rural life pictures and lifelike farmers' typical images have moved countless readers。

　　Give farmers and the special spiritual meaning of land and land

In the Russian contemporary rural novels，Rural (land) and farmers (traditional culture incarnations) are regarded as the social foundation and cultural pulse of Russian spiritual life。Novelists use the moving farmers to praise good、Boai、Excellent virtues such as perseverance and selflessness。The Bukasino farmers in Aerramov's writing work hard for "home"，Home、Land and village are the root of their lives，Is everyone's "hometown"。The labor environment of farmers, especially farmers, is bad，Their heart is distressed。Despite this，Perseverance farmers still help each other in collective labor like "brothers and sisters"，Labor competition，Successfully supported the rear in the severe war years。"Brothers and Sisters" reflect the spirit of bet365 best casino games unity，"Brothers and Sisters" is loved ones，Is a family。"Home" is the root of people、Is the pillar of people。In the novel of Las Putin，To build a hydropower station，The villages on the Island of Macra are drowned by floods，People have to say goodbye to old houses and old things，Leaving the home where the ancestors lived in their ancestors。Although I reluctantly with the village，But for the family、The continuation of the nation，"Old ladies" are still willing to work for hydropower stations。They firmly believe，No matter what the technology develops to，Home and Labor is the root of life，Rely on your own hard work，People can take root anywhere。From the perspective of writer，The vast rural land is the foundation of Russia's development，Simple farmers are the driving force for Russia's development，Traditional culture is the spiritual motivation of Russia's development。

Russian contemporary rural novels not only revealed the difficult rural life and the situation of farmers at that time，It also tells the meaning of survival，Explained people's responsibilities，reveals the beauty of nature and life、Good and evil in the world，Calling people to maintain good nature。In the pen of the Russian contemporary rural novelist，No matter where you are，No matter how Bet365 lotto review difficult life is，Farmers' attitudes are positive，Their spirit is freedom。The existence of these farmers representing the value of traditional morality，Can help people purify the mind，Makes people closely associated with nature。

Russian contemporary rural novels are not only literary works that mainly described by farmers and rural life，It is also a creation that gives farmers and land with special spiritual significance。The moral ethics standard it focuses on、Traditional culture and ecological environmental protection problems，It has always been the focus of people's attention。Aerramov once said: "Rural -is the depth of Russia，It is the land of our cultural growth and prosperity。"Farmers and rural issues are still the top priority in the social development of many countries，We should cherish and protect outstanding traditional culture and beautiful natural environment。

(Author: School of Foreign Languages ​​from Qufu Normal University; School of Literature, Qufu Normal University、School of Foreign Languages ​​at Qufu Normal University)