Whether the language is composed of different subsystems or modules (module)，or does the language have a modular attribute? Question，Cognitive scientists devoted a lot of energy。Since the early 1980s, Fu Duo discussed the modularization of the iconic book "Modification of the Mind"，Modularity This concept is prominent in the study of psychological philosophy。In the following decades，Module concept becomes a hot spot in cognitive scientific research，Related concepts and theoretical frameworks have also changed a lot。For example，In the field of evolutionary psychology research，Some scholars think，Human mental architecture consists of various modules，Not only the low -level input system that Fuduo emphasizes (including perception processing and language processing) is composed of submissions，and responsible for reasoning、Plan and decision -making high -level cognitive system is the same。From this，Discussion on the modularization of the heart and wisdom further extend to the theory of epistemology、Scientific Philosophy、Language Philosophy and other fields，This pair of modular attributes that explore the language as one of the human mental components have a profound impact。

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In the study of cognitive science and neuroscience，Brain/Magic modularization is an important concept，Generally refers to the composition of the module or the corresponding inner nerve structure。So，Module refers to a specific area in the brain，Called anatomical modularization。At the same time，Process a variety of corresponding information for this specific area，Called functional modular。Different parts of party modularity have conducted in -depth research，But bet365 Play online games the functional architecture of the mind is partially modular，It can still be fully implemented with different perspectives。Fu Duo is the advocate of the previous point of view。Jamesky -based language acquisition device concept and other mental philosophy research results，He proposed to be responsible for perception、The edge input system of language processing，instead of being responsible for storing knowledge、The central processing system that determines faith and realize thinking can be modularized; and，The formation of this type of module system is determined by neurological biological attributes，That is, the module is developing mature under the activation of the external environment，The results of the deliberate learning。Specifically，Enter the computing mechanism processing in the system to process the calculated original signal transmitted by the perceived organs (such as retina and cochlea)，Relying on the reasonable projection reasoning，Formation of hypothesis about the world，Then send it to the central processing system to determine the beliefs and realization of the thinking, etc.;。Based on this，The module operation in the input system has multiple significant features，If (information processing) region exclusive，Automatic operation，Quickly process，(Mechanism runs rejected foreign information) information packaging，(Calculation and Information) Shallow Easy Output, etc.。Where，Regional exclusive and information packaging is the module characteristics that are generally accepted by the academic community，The two correspond to the brain anatomical modularization and functional modularization。

The modularization of the above low -level input system and the non -module interpretation of the high -level cognitive system have different opinions。Questions about the former questioned several controversial views，The questioning Bet365 app download of the latter has caused more influential new exploration。For example，Sigo (one of the founders of related theory) proposes a pan -mind module theory，Think that human mind is completely modular，Both the low -order input system and the high -level cognitive system are composed of submissions。The theoretical theory of this type of pan -mode is based on any complex biological system.，Because the complex biological system only builds in a modular way，can achieve evolution and development (that is, the overall evolution of the biological system must be based on the evolution of the independent group component)。In other words，The modular process is based on the dismissal process of biological genetic attributes。Human mind is a synchronous system that blended with the brain with a complex biological system，Its architecture is naturally a pan -module。This view once again refreshed the academic circles' cognition of module attributes: Module as an independent functional and exclusive processing system，also has the exclusive attributes of the region; the operation in the module is not the interference of the will of will and other cognitive systems，But closely related to the specific nerve structure。In this sense,，We can infer，Even as some researchers pointed out，It is difficult to fully determine the module with regional exclusive attributes，But from the function anatomy, the nerve tissue that performs the same task is called a module，Explain that the setting of the module is feasible。

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Disputes on whether the brain/mental architecture can be modular，Nature involves the feasibility of setting a language module in the brain/mental architecture in the academic world。This has caused the academic community to confirm whether the language module is the structure (anatomical module) in the brain or a cognitive system (functional module) with an internal language ability (functional module)。

bet365 live casino games Israeli neuro linguist Groziski based on neurological analysis evidence based on language research pointed out，The complexity and richness of the language signal prompted the academic circles to use the modular method to study the grammar，This is also consistent with the neuropathy of the cognitive cognition with a modular method。other，German neurological linguist Friedrichi recently proved through neural experiments，Combined sentence operations and semantic processing are in 44、45 Implementation。This type of research has provided strong evidence for exploring language modules，But to the internal concept of the language module，There are different views in the academic community。

Although Fuduo will perceive、Language processing is placed in the input system as a language processor，But pay more attention to the cognitive analysis of mental mind in general sense。Under his theoretical framework，Module is just an input system that perceives。More prominent is，As Jamski recently pointed out: Putting language processing in the input system that acts as a language module is not helpful to explore language functions、Calculation run，Because the language official as a human organ can be different from vision and other input systems。This means，If the language can be regarded as a connotation function that can generate a language characteristics that can generate meaning and sound group，It is not only suitable for analyzing language input (language understanding)，​​and can guide language output。This is because of，Jamesky and others think，The neural mechanism not only assists input analysis (language understanding)，It is also the basis for language users to use language representation to realize the internal thinking and external discourse communication (language output); and，Language module as the central system module，Intervention in the use Bet365 app download of language under different circumstances。In view of this，If you want to clarify the modular attribute of the language，The relationship between the language module and the language of the language must be clear，That is the internal architecture of Language Function、What is the relationship between calculating operation and language module。

　　The architecture of the language module in the shallow discussion

Haoze and Jamesky have written in "Science"，Based on evolutionary biology、Anthropology、Research results of psychology and neuroscience，The language official can be divided into narrow sense and general。Narrow language official can refer to the unique syntax system (sub -module) of human beings with recurrent merger and calculation mechanism。Broadly language official can be perceived -movement system、Concept -Intention System and narrow sentence system composition。At the same time，Concept -Intention System and Perception -The external system outside the sentence module of the motion system is closely related to language use，Total called Language Application System。Specifically，Perception of hundreds of thousands of years -the sports system is responsible for the language representation generated by the phonetic syntax module，Therefore, including the audio — voice submot。The concept used to interpret the meaning -the intent system is further subdivided into semantic submucting and quilt modules。From this，We can outline the internal structure。

Based on this clarified language official can structure，The internal calculation operation of the language official can be at a glance。The syntax module contained in the mind、Semantic module、Erotic module and audio -voice module interactive docking，If in semantics、Erotic module and audio -The language explanation of the test syntax module in the voice module。If the language interpretation generated by the narrow sentence system can be used in the language application bet365 best casino games system，Realization of thinking and communication，Calculation operation in the syntax module successfully converge，and it achieves a smooth interaction with the sub -module in the language application system。Based on this，narrow syntax is to meet the connotation function of easy -to -read conditions specified by the external language application system。That is to say，Language official can analyze language input，Guidance output，Undertake the thinking and communication function of realizing language。It is also this specific understanding and practice that makes Jimsky think，Modules composed of various language systems can be placed in a language processor proposed by Fudo。Based on this，The module composed of various language subsystems in the broad language official structure is the language module，The function of the language processor proposed by Fudo，Responsible for the input analysis of the language and the output of the guidance language，Thinking and communication function of realizing human language。The language module becomes an independent cognitive system，Including syntax、Semantic、Erotic and Audio -Voice Module。and，As Jamesky said，The formation of the language module is based on acquisition，That is, in the specific environment, the packaging process is based on human biological genetic attributes。Visible，Modular inspection of human language is closely related to the exploration of language function。

There is no doubt，The exploration of the attributes of the language modularity is the process of simulating the language information of the human brain to process language information，Familiar with participating in the sentence、Semantic、The brain neurological structure and information processing mechanism of voice processing of voice and even the information processing，Provide real resources for reality for brain -like artificial bet365 live casino games intelligence research，Finally, the machine realizes human cognitive activities in a brain -like manner，Reached or surpassed human intelligence levels。

　　(This article is the State Social Science Foundation Project "Research on Psychological Linguistics Evidences of Mental Pagers" (15byy070) phased achievement)

(Author Unit: Academy of Foreign Languages ​​of Suzhou University)