Promoting the formalized analysis of language and promoting artificial intelligence development
March 23, 2021 09:20 Source: "China Social Sciences", March 23, 2021, Issue 2131 Author: Mao Jianyuan

Established in 2018 with the Schwarzman College of Computing,The intelligent information processing of artificial intelligence highlights the prominent brain -like information processing has once again become a active push for natural science and humanities and social sciences to solve scientific problems。Language as a unique endowment that shows the operation of human mind,Intelligent computing technology with simulation human mental ability has a natural connection。Current,The state proposed the grand plan of "Science and Technology Innovation 2030",Determined brain science and brain -like studies as one of the major scientific and technological innovation projects。This is undoubtedly language、The study of brain and artificial intelligence provides new opportunities for mutual learning。The new period of "calculation" in this area,How to use Dongfeng of artificial intelligence research,Analysis of the relationship between the language research and artificial intelligence that shows the intelligence and intelligence of human mind and intelligence has become a very important issue。

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The core meaning of artificial intelligence is to use computers and other machine equipment,Simulation in learning、Question Solution and other cognitive functions。This technology is visual perception、Voice recognition is good in such low -level cognitive operations,But the performance in the understanding and analysis of high -level natural language is not satisfactory。This means,In natural language processing,Artificial bet365 live casino games intelligence still needs to continue to evolve,Drop the relevant operation from the analysis of the calculation of the psychological language,A perfect algorithm。

In this sense,The formalized analysis of language is one of the important basis for promoting the evolution of artificial intelligence,It is not a process of the study of the end language research of artificial intelligence algorithms。This is because humans are the most complex and accurate language machine,The highest boundary of the level of assessment and inspection of the level of artificial intelligence system in brain -like brain -like。Under the study paradigm of formal linguistics (now known as biological linguistics),Human language as one of the most complicated symbol systems,With unique、Complex calculated attributes。To explore this type of calculation attribute,Jamesky planned several research problems: What rules of human unique mental language systems to calculate? How do children (or adults) get the mental language system?,Form -based research will be used as one of the core tasks for the recursive operation of calculation dependencies and computing attributes for language derivation.。Sorry,Realizing this goal not only requires in -depth understanding of the principles and mechanisms behind the abstract operation of the mental language system,Construction of various hypotheses to demonstrate,Data in actual language use (such as from field survey、Experimental and corpus) compare and verify various assumptions。In this process,The reason why language is formally analyzed in the development of artificial intelligence to such an important position,It is because almost all language -formal conversion analysis tools are the results of formal linguists and computing experts in the field of computing。bet365 live casino games Experts in this type of computing can be translated between the calculation attributes of the language grammar and other systems.。So,Deliven to explain the formal analysis of the human brain generating language,Nature has a positive significance for Takura's artificial intelligence algorithm。It is precisely because of this correlation,Formal analysis and simulation language of language、Calculation of processing and output human languages ​​has a mutually confirming relationship。

In the history of artificial intelligence evolution,Any concept that emphasizes only the calculation algorithm itself and ignores the concept of human generation or understanding language,Make artificial intelligence in natural language processing, especially semantic analysis, there is always unsatisfactory。visible,The inner connection between the splitting of the human brain language operation process and the machine algorithm,It is not conducive to improving the performance of artificial intelligence technologies such as machine learning or deep learning in natural language understanding,As a result, it is difficult to break through the bottleneck of the correct understanding of natural language。Current,Machines analyzed human language voice and achieved certain results (such as human -machine interaction displayed by mobile phone intelligent voice assistants),Explain the formalization of language analysis technology and experience,Combined with the increasingly refined artificial intelligence modeling technology,Can promote the analysis of algorithmization of natural language understanding gradually mature。In other words,Given the current artificial intelligence in the clause structure、Analysis of semantics and meaningfulness of the meaning of language is not perfect,To comprehensively bet365 live casino games improve the accuracy of natural language understanding,You must refer to how humans realize similar mental operations,This seems to be the correct way to build an artificial intelligence model for understanding。

Judging from the theoretical analysis and practical operation of the combination of mental language system operations and artificial intelligence algorithms,Calculation of the basic attributes of human mental language — the theory of representation,It should still be one of the main theoretical fulcrum in this interoperability。In this sense,The so -called "broad sense of personal cognitive science" with the purpose of rejecting (new) Descartoism and oppositional computingism promotes the evolution of artificial intelligence,It is a kind of overkill。This is because of,Abandoning the mental operation based on language signs,Through the psychology other than the language of the language ontology、Factors other than language subjects such as anthropology,Algorithmized analysis of the understanding of natural language understanding lacks basic materials for calculating analysis。This kind of book is the last way,The analysis of the natural language understanding algorithm analysis must be forced into the hopeless desperation。So,The ideal practice of optimizing the artificial intelligence algorithm should actively surpass this understanding,Integrate formalized derivation technology based on mental language characteristics,Also comprehensive external psychology、Social and physical factors,This can really optimize the machine algorithm that understands natural language understanding,Breaking through the algorithmization analysis of natural language understanding。From this perspective,Analyze the essence of the language in formalized methods and the biological linguistics bet365 live casino games it uses as a mutual learning object,The artificial intelligence algorithm in perfecting natural language understanding seems more feasible in theory and practice。

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The two -way nature of the relationship between things,Forcing us to think about how much the robustness of the artificial intelligence algorithm affects the formal analysis of language and its theoretical construction。In the analysis of the theory and experience of language form,Some complicated problems in some calculations have always troubled linguists。For example,Sentences of syntax law、Semantinists and formal e -use scholars,Semantinists and formal e -use scholars,How to generate meaning in the sentence structure,and what the meaning of the sentence is used for thinking and communication。other,Voice of Voice output and perceptual researchers for the output and perception of sound (sign language research is also),Basic units and combination rules participating in the calculation have always been a question that linguists look forward to thorough clarification。

No doubt,Progress on any artificial intelligence algorithm,It will definitely help linguists understand the specific characteristics of human language and the origin of the calculation attribute,to build a more reliable、The theory of unified language knowledge and calculation derivation。For example,Help calculating the algorithm method of implementation,Automatic analysis of language structure and meaning and data/corpus -based inductive learning,The value of their value when verifying the theoretical hypothesis of the verification language; they can also assisize the degree of matching of the theory of comparison of language computing theory and actual language in statistics,Help correcting the formalization bet365 live casino games of language analysis theory,make it more reasonable。other,Calculating model simulation sentence、Interaction between the semantic system and other systems in the mind (such as social cognition),Can accurately predict the development of language knowledge,or,Guess how language experience and social cognition can help language growth and development。

So,The expectations of the artificial intelligence algorithm in exploration for the formal analysis of language,Understanding artificial intelligence algorithm model is more popular。This "transparent" computing model represents the knowledge in the process of implementing the task.,The knowledge representation form in the formalized analysis of human language can be compared with each other。From this perspective,The knowledge representation method of the machine algorithm can provide effective feedback for linguists to perfect the way of portraying the mental language of human brain processing,Used to affirm reasonable theory,Discovery and revised theoretical construction。Especially when the algorithm model finds a unique way to describe the language,or discover the language facts that linguists have not noticed,Linguistics research is a lot of benefits。

In short,For the formalized analysis of the fertilization language or promote the understanding of natural language,Artificial intelligence researchers need to carefully understand how humans calculate derivatives、The method and process of learning and using language,That is related formal linguistics theory。Converse,Researchers engaged in the formalization of language and natural language understanding,You also need to jump out of the range of self -circle,The simplicity and accuracy of the absorption calculation algorithm,Road to the bet365 best casino games development of across disciplines,This can only be a hundred and full。

 (Author Unit: Academy of Foreign Languages ​​of Suzhou University)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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