The construction of rural environment in the EU started earlier，And the results are remarkable，Attracted a large number of urban people to migrate to rural areas。simultaneously，Residents living in rural areas not only enjoy cleaner air and a quieter natural environment，And has broad development space。Currently，In order to further improve the construction and management of mobile bet365 in the European Union，The focus is on planning and positioning、Management mechanism、Transformation in three aspects of participating entities，A lot of results have been achieved。

　　Focus on top-level mobile bet365

The EU attaches great importance to agricultural and mobile bet365 development，The European Union’s Common Agricultural Policy, which began in the 1960s, is a successful example of agricultural policies in various regions around the world。1992，The EU Council of Ministers formally adopted the Common Agricultural Policy。The early common agricultural policy focused mainly on agricultural economic development，Ignore agricultural environmental protection、Agricultural ecological restoration, etc.。In recent years，Sustainable development has become an important theme of EU agricultural and mobile bet365 policy，Intended to strengthen its integrated development with environmental protection，Provide financial support for the balanced and sustainable development of agriculture and mobile bet365 areas，Content covers afforestation of agricultural land、Organic farming、Agriculture and Environment、Climate change、Forest resources, etc.。The EU's "mobile bet365 Development Regulations 2007-2013" mainly focuses on land management、Agricultural development、Ecological environment and other aspects，Propose the goals of agricultural and mobile bet365 development。

To achieve sustainable development of agricultural economy and environment，The EU adopted a new round of common agricultural policy (2014-2020) at the end of 2013，Clearly clarify that the key areas of “rural development projects” include low-carbon agriculture、Restore and strengthen agricultural and forestry ecosystems、Many aspects of the agricultural ecological environment such as landscape and biodiversity protection。simultaneously，The EU requires its member states to incorporate mobile bet365 construction into their national development strategies，All member states need to adhere to the principle of “planning first”，Develop a country’s mobile bet365 development plan。In addition，The EU conducts environmental monitoring and regulatory assessment of the investment and operation of rural environmental governance infrastructure，Established a mobile bet365 monitoring system with wide coverage，Actively implement the ecological certification system，Supervise and track the standards and production processes of ecological food。Visible，The EU continues to adjust its agricultural policy，At the top-level planning level, the change from single agricultural economic growth to comprehensive and sustainable development of agriculture and rural areas has been achieved。

　　Innovative mobile bet365 management methods

The EU’s mobile bet365 environmental management has gradually shifted from simple control management to incentive management，And regard technological innovation as an important means of environmental governance。

First, the EU regards the agricultural ecological environment incentive and subsidy mechanism as an important task to promote the construction of mobile bet365，Including financial input、Environmental taxes and fees、Fiscal and tax subsidies、Loan discounts and other measures。The EU Common Agricultural Policy (2014-2020) proposes to establish independent green payment requirements，Increase investment in rural environmental protection、Organic farming、Payment ratio for rural environmental protection construction and other aspects，Encourage farmers to maintain a good ecological environment in rural areas。The EU guides the spontaneous investment of ecological agricultural business entities through fund and credit support，Guarantee green agricultural products、The orderly operation of green logistics and green sales，Develop an incentive mechanism based on agricultural production environment indicators，Improving ecological agricultural products、Rural ecological landscape、Special subsidies and preferential treatment for agricultural production methods。For example，Provide subsidies and subsidized loans for rural environmental protection equipment，Reduction and exemption of motor vehicle tax for green agricultural enterprises，Provide multiple preferential policies for environmentally friendly or circular green agriculture。

The second is to use science and technology as the driving force for mobile bet365。The EU focuses on using science and technology to support agricultural development and ecological environment protection，Carried out a series of scientific and technological projects，Support technological innovation in the fields of agricultural ecological environment management and ecological restoration。In recent years，Established and improved the agricultural science and technology innovation funding system with "European Horizon" and "Rural Development Project" as the core sources of funds。2018，The EU has once again launched the reform of the common agricultural policy，Require the EU and its member states to increase investment in agricultural science and technology，And make the research and development of agricultural environmental protection related technologies a focus of support。

　Forming mobile bet365 co-governance with diverse participation

In recent years，The EU pays attention to the participation of multiple subjects in the protection of mobile bet365，Continuously mobilize governments at all levels、Social organization、Community、The enthusiasm of residents and other diverse subjects to participate，Especially pay attention to the leading role of rural areas。The EU promotes public participation in ecological and environmental governance，Implemented a series of policy measures，For example, normative documents such as the "Aarhus Agreement" and "Guidelines on Public Access to Environmental Information" have been issued，Clear the public’s rights and channels for obtaining environmental information。

The European Union and major member states empower grassroots governments、Community、Flexible rights to independent participation and decision-making in rural areas，Through the Joint Action for the Development of Rural Areas、Mobilize and unite diverse participation in rural areas through local action groups and other methods，Promote the smooth implementation of agricultural and rural policies and projects，Encourage villagers、Enterprise、Social groups and other diverse entities participate in the rural economy、Environment under construction。simultaneously，Encourage local stakeholders to participate in development decision-making and implementation processes，Establish a diversified investment system，Use economic tools as important tools for mobile bet365 construction。

(This article is a phased result of the key project of Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences "Research on Green Development and mobile bet365 Collaborative Governance in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei" (20YZD-09)

(Author’s unit: Institute of Economic Analysis and Forecasting, Tianjin Academy of mobile bet365)