Yinyi style originated during the Han and Wei Dynasties，Generated from the tradition of Confucian classic commentaries。To the Sui and Tang Dynasties，With the emergence and application of the reverse cut method，Yinyi body ushered in a new development period。There are many problems in the poems in "Selected Works"、Uncommon words，Yu Xiaoke's "Selected Works on Sound and Meaning" excerpts the words into sounds，Based on phonetic notation。In the phonetic notation system, the direct phonetic method is the main one，Assisted by reverse cutting、Four bet365 coupon code method, etc.。Based on the straight bet365 coupon code method，A new phonetic notation method was also derived from "Selected Works on Sound and Meaning"，This is something you have never seen in other exegetical works on sound and meaning，Temporarily called the parallel clustering multi-character straight phonetic method。"Multi-character" in the multi-character straight phonetic method，That is, the number of characters that require phonetic notation is greater than or equal to two。These characters that require phonetic notation are clustered together to form a group，There is no phonetic sound between the juxtaposed words、Semantic connection，Only a side-by-side clustering of words extracted from the text，Followed by its corresponding pronunciation。How many characters are arranged side by side that require phonetic notation，There are several corresponding pronunciations after that，The corresponding characters have the same or similar pronunciation，At the end, there will be two words "jiyin" as the end。

The phonetic notation method of the parallel clustering multi-character straight phonetic method in "Wenxuan Phonetics and Meanings" is: "a certain A、B、C、D……certain N，A certain A1、B1、C1、D1……N sound。”“N sound” changes from “second bet365 coupon code” to “eighteenth bet365 coupon code”，And each sound has many examples。Among the examples of parallel clustering multi-character straight phonetic phonetic annotations in "Selected Works on Sound and Meaning", only one example is Yu Xiaoke's own annotation，The remaining bet365 coupon code annotations are all based on previous works、Comments and "Kangxi Dictionary"，There are four main types of phonetic notation using other annotations。

　　1.Quoting the author’s first or last name，Then list the words corresponding to the words that need to be phoneticized，The specific surname or given name has "shan"、He、Xu”。Yu Xiaoke will Li Shan、List of sounds noted by He Zhuo，The specific form is: "a certain A、B、C、D……certain N，Shan/Shanyin/He/Xu A1、B1、C1、D1……N bet365 coupon code。”

　　2.Quoting old sounds。The specific form is: "a certain A、B、C、D……certain N，Old/Old bet365 coupon code A1、B1、C1、D1……N bet365 coupon code。"For example: 絵、Lai、medicine、uh、驷、稊、穟: the old "pity"、頼、Hold、Strangle、turtle、Cry、Seven tones of "sui"。(Volume 3 "Pheasant Shooting")

　　3.Quoting previous comments，Make bet365 coupon code in the form of “name + note”。The specific name cited in previous annotations is "Li Yi、Su Lin、Ruchun、Guo Pu、Sima Biao”，The specific form is: "a certain A、B、C、D……certain N，Li Yi’s note/Su Lin’s note/Ruchun’s note/Guo Pu’s note/Sima Biao’s note A1、B1、C1、D1……N sound。”

　　4.Citing from previous writings and "Dictionary"，The specific book titles cited include: "Sounds of the Classic of Mountains and Seas", "bet365 coupon code and Meaning", "Supplementary Notes", "Suo Yin" and "Justice"。Take "Shan Hai Jing Yin" as an example，The specific form is: "a certain A、B、C、D……certain N，"Sounds of Classics of Mountains and Seas" A1、B1、C1、D1……N bet365 coupon code。”

"Selected Works on Sound and Meaning" adopts "a certain A、B、C、D……certain N，A1、B1、C1、D1...N sound" This parallel clustering multi-character phonetic notation method，On the one hand, it may be due to the conciseness and clarity of the exegesis，On the other hand, it may be due to the random recording and clustering during the research to prepare for the accumulation of data。"Selected Works on Sound and Meaning" is a separate training of excerpted words，Not an accompanying comment。The characters are clustered and arranged together，There is no corresponding reference to the original text in "Selected Works"，At the same time, many of the words being criticized do not appear in the same chapter of the same article，Some have a large span from front to back。And because it is an academic note recorded casually，Sometimes they are not sorted according to the order of the original text。So for readers，The annotation method of multi-character straight bet365 coupon code method with "two tones", "three tones" and other less than "four tones"，Comparable to the principle of simplicity and efficiency；But the phonetic notation method from "five tones" to as many as "eighteen tones"，It is not in line with readers’ reading habits。Because there are too many words，Search the phoneticized characters and the corresponding phoneticized characters，It is easy to make mistakes in the corresponding order，Readers search the phonetic characters one by one from the original text，Far less convenient and efficient than the phonetic notation method of accompanying text。

Yu Xiaoke's "Selected Works on Sound and Meaning" pays more attention to the intonation of characters。For the bet365 coupon code of words，There are very few examples of relevant phonetic annotations in Li Shan's "Selected Works"，Except for marking the tones of some words with leaf rhyme，There is almost no special explanation of the bet365 coupon code of a certain word。Wuchen's Notes on "Selected Works" focus on the issue of bet365 coupon code，For some special words，The five ministers will mark the bet365 coupon code。The specific form is to mark "Ping bet365 coupon code/Shang bet365 coupon code/Qu bet365 coupon code/En bet365 coupon code" after the specific words in the original text of "Selected Works"，For example, the two words "geng" and "shu" are marked in the "Preface to Selected Works": "Since Ji Han，Xiao Yan You Miao，Shi Geng (ping bet365 coupon code) Seven Generations，Counting more than a thousand sacrifices。”

The specific forms of the four-bet365 coupon code method in "Wenxuan Sound and Meaning" are as follows。1.“Someone，Flat bet365 coupon code/rising bet365 coupon code/falling bet365 coupon code/entering bet365 coupon code”。2.“Someone，Old flat bet365 coupon code/upper bet365 coupon code/going bet365 coupon code/entering bet365 coupon code”。3.Parallel explanation of four tones。4.“Someone，Ping/up/go/in”。5.Use straight bet365 coupon code method plus four tones to make phonetic notation。The specific form is "a certain A，Someone B，Flat bet365 coupon code/rising bet365 coupon code/falling bet365 coupon code/entering bet365 coupon code”，Among them A、B is two words with the same or similar pronunciation。6.A certain leaf has a flat bet365 coupon code/up bet365 coupon code/going bet365 coupon code/entering bet365 coupon code。7.A variety of phonetic notation methods。

"Selected Sounds and Meanings" derived the four-bet365 coupon code parallel interpretation method based on the four-bet365 coupon code method，The form is the same as the parallel clustering multi-character straight phonetic method，The characters to be phonetically annotated are clustered into a group together，Followed by "Bingping bet365 coupon code/Up bet365 coupon code/Qu bet365 coupon code/In bet365 coupon code" for explanation。The pronunciation of these words clustered side by side、No connection in the sense，Compiled only from excerpts when Yu Xiaoke researched "Selected Works"。The words for the parallel explanation of the four tones in "Selected Works on Sound and Meaning" range from two to five characters。such as: Tao、marsh、Hao、Made、Mega: and voice。(Volume 2 "Wei Capital")

There is a simpler form of the four-bet365 coupon code method in "Wenxuan Sound and Meaning"，That is, "someone，Ping/up/go/in”。This form is "someone，The abbreviation of "flat bet365 coupon code/upper bet365 coupon code/falling bet365 coupon code/entering bet365 coupon code"。The word "声" has more strokes，Yu Xiaoke omitted the word "sound" in his annotation，Or it is done out of simplicity and efficiency，Or maybe he just jotted it down while taking notes。From "someone，You can see the examples (56 examples in total) of the form "Ping/Shang/Go/En" appearing in "Selected Sounds and Meanings"，“Someone，The interpretation examples of the form "平/上/去/入" are much lower than other forms of the four tones with the "bet365 coupon code" subtitle。such as: guess: enter。(Volume 3 "Climbing the Tower")

"A certain A in "Selected Works on Sound and Meaning"，Someone B，The form of flat bet365 coupon code/rising bet365 coupon code/falling bet365 coupon code/entering bet365 coupon code，First, use the straight phonetic method to mark the pronunciation that is the same or similar to the word being explained，Then mark the tones using the four-bet365 coupon code method。The pronunciation of the words marked in this way is more accurate，Can better achieve the purpose of music training。For example: Liao: 欷，Qu Sheng。(Volume 2 "Wu Du")

The various ways of combining bet365 coupon code in "Selected Works on Sound and Meaning" include the following three points。1.A certain A and a certain Ye B+four tones。For example: Pan: "Dictionary" leaf "Bian"，Plain voice。(Volume 2 "Tokyo") 2.A certain A，A certain B+four tones。such as: 厱: just，Plain voice。Also pronounced as “niche”。(Volume 3 "Jiang Fu") 3.Parallel explanation。In parallel interpretation, two interpreted words are juxtaposed together for interpretation，But not both words will be marked with four tones，Only one of them can use four tones for bet365 coupon code。such as: 欱、毢上“hurt together and cut”，Down "squirt"，Plain voice。"Later Han" as "Chui、燎”。(Volume 1 "Eastern Capital")

"The Sound and Meaning of Selected Works" should be Yu Xiaoke's exegesis notes on the collection of essays when he was reading and collating "Selected Works"。The characteristics of this type of examination notes are，The author freely records what he sees and feels while reading and researching，The content is mostly based on ancient books，Distinguish the correct pronunciation and meaning、Research on names, objects, images, numbers, etc.。This type of notes records the author’s unique insights into exegetical research，Also retains valuable documentation。Because of the freedom of form of such notes，That’s why the parallel clustering multi-character bet365 coupon code was derived from Yu Xiaoke’s "Selected Works on Sound and Meaning"，And the method of parallel interpretation of four tones。

　　(This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund’s major project “Research on the Qianjia School—Wu School” (17ZDA303)

(Author’s Affiliation: School of Liberal Arts, Soochow University)