Speaking of language degeneration，It will usually make people think of the elderly。Accompanying physiological aging，Even a healthy old man，The language ability may also be degraded，If you appear to your mouth, you can't remember、It is not said to wait for a situation。other，Alzheimer's disease、Parkinson disease、Cerebral vascular disease、Hypertensive diseases, etc., are mostly diseases of the elderly，can also cause language function damage，Expression as the language is unclear，Words are not smooth，and what you say cannot be understood by others and even understand，and with different degrees of duplication、Reading and writing obstacles。Elderly people have the above language expression or understanding obstacles，explain that the language has occurred。And，Not only the elderly。The nerve development retreat in the development of children's development，It may also be manifested in language。Some children are before the age of two，Language development is normal or close to normal，But I don’t speak much at the age of two，Even "Dad、Mom "will not call，The language ability that has been obtained is obviously backward or even lost。Even if some children have reserved some language functions，There are very few spontaneous functional languages，AC motivation disappear，It is difficult to communicate with others。Large studies show，The language development of such children and social abilities closely related to language、Social adaptation ability, etc. will be greatly damaged，Long -term prognosis is not ideal。"One Old and One Child" problem affects hundreds of millions of families，Related to the well -being of the people。Especially for the elderly or young Bet365 lotto review children who degenerate language，Keep this "one old and one child" well guarantee，can you support the steady happiness of these families。

　bet365 best casino games  

Language is the basic communication method of human life，It can even be said，To a large extent，Human daily life is language life。Various activities related to language，can be included in the category of language life。Li Yuming divides language life into a macro language life at the national level、Middle viewing language life at the level of various industries、Micro language life at the individual family level，Think "Language Life on the micro level of life and the survival of the person、Development is closely related，It is closely related to the normal operation of basic cell tissues in the society，It should be attracted，Get guidance，Get help "。

Language degeneration，Whether it is caused by physiological aging or disease，Still caused by neurological disorder，All can be included in the category of language obstacles。Some problems in language barriers (such as stroke of dismissal、Slow language development, etc.)，You can achieve the prognosis effect of varying degrees through language intervention and language therapy，Some patients can even recover basically。but，Elderly or young children who have degraded language，It is often difficult to use language treatment、Language rehabilitation and other re -obtain language skills。

Family is the elderly live、The primary place for children's growth。For those who are degraded in the language，Family is their main living area，It is also the key connection point for them with the community and even society。Current，In the absence of effective medical rehabilitation means，The family provides more support for the degradation of the language。Large study indicates，Most language degraded people need family care for life。In family life，Language degraded people are limited by bet365 best casino games their own language ability，often poor communication，Life needs cannot be fully expressed。This situation continues for a long time，It is easy to make their temper worse、Emotional instability，Do not obey the family caregiver、Not cooperated。Over the past，It will also be bored with family members、Disappointment and anxiety，Further increase the pressure on the communication between the two parties，Bring a negative impact on daily family life。To make the language degenerate, the group lives well，It is necessary to make their family language life guarantee good。

　Construction path 

As early as 2006，The National Language Commission proposes to "build a harmonious language life"。This concept covers both the language life of macro and medium views (such as Mandarin and dialect、Specification Words and Fasteners、Conventional expression and online language, etc.)，It also includes the construction of language life at the micro -level (such as the language stent provided by the mother in the development of the children's language);，Also follow special people。and different types of special groups (such as hearing impaired、visually impaired person, etc.)，The difference between the dilemma faced in family language life is very different。Build a harmonious family language life for language degraded groups，Need to start with actual conditions and specific issues。

First, provide appropriate language help。For those who are degraded in the language，The family living environment of integration and acceptance is very important。Language degraded people are constantly learning how to communicate with family members、At the same time as family life，Family members must also integrate into their lives，Use the popular language of life to communicate equally with them，Avoid the use of partial professionalism、Instruction short language，Pay attention to listening、Observe their reaction，bet365 best casino games To discover problems in time，Help them express。Language degradation, even if there is a certain language ability，expression is often not clear enough、Not smooth enough。When they express their demands through language，Family members must become "listeners"，Instead of trying to correct what they speak at any time，Be patient until their self -expression is over，Repeat their sentences in the previous words、Keywords，to help form common attention in communication，Let the wheel continue。Many times，Although the language degradation has a tendency to express it, it cannot be said，Family members need to be a "reader"，According to the scene of life at the time，Reasonably express their most likely psychological activities in the way of narration。For example，In the meal scenario，You can pass through "you mean to eat that greens，right? "Waiting for specific questions to reduce their difficulty in content expression。At the same time，You can also pass the sound、changes in the tone, etc., emphasize the core expression of "green vegetables"，Help them form language memory。Long -term down，Even if they can't express，It will also help speed up their understanding and response in the language life scene。

Second, understand the content and emotional expression in non -language communication。With the stagnation and backwardness of language ability，Language degradation will be able to speak more complicated long sentences，Only when you can only jump out of words，It may even be clearly explained by individual simple nouns。At this time，Simple use of language can no longer express the appeal。Therefore，When there is communication needs and communication expectations，Their eyes、Facial expression、Body movement (such as body trend、Gesture) The use of non -language communication methods may gradually increase。To understand these non -language expression，bet365 live casino games For those who need to be degraded with language for a long time、Familiar with each other。Only this，Only in order to understand what they want to say for the first time，What do you want to do，and use the expression they can understand to actively respond to。Research indicates，Even those who are seriously damaged by the cognitive ability，It is still keenly noticed that the surrounding environment，Feel the emotions conveyed from the outside world，even expressing emotions，Even sometimes more sensitive and strong。Traditional family care，Often pay more attention。Follow the family language life of the linguistic degradation group，It is necessary to re -emphasize the ability and spiritual life of human be ignored in traditional family care。Therefore，Family members must not only be familiar with the physical and mental condition of the degraded language，Also can feel their emotional abnormal expression and subtle changes。With the decline of language ability，Language degradation may use laugh、Cry and wait to interrupt the conversation，Use "Hmm、Ah、Oh "and other words instead of a sentence。These expressions have no fixed semantics，But has a certain meaning，It has particularly prominent contextual characteristics，Contains communication emotions，Need a family member to explain patiently。

Third is to promote advanced communication technology to walk into home language life。It is currently widely used in auxiliary communication systems in clinical rehabilitation and special education，Method through alternatives or compensation，Help people including language degraded groups to make up for the defects in communication，Improve individual language ability。This system is a communication symbol (such as text、Pictures such as visualization information)、Communication auxiliary device (such as voice device)、Communication bet365 best casino games technology (such as language technology)、The communication strategy 4 parts compose，At present, there are many main applications. There are picture exchange communication systems and voice output communication devices。Picture Exchange AC system can significantly improve the spoken performance of people of different ages、Add active social behavior，and can improve emotional cognition and expression、Reduce the occurrence of problem behavior。It can be expected，Development of mobile terminal devices based on information technology，Apply the picture exchange and exchange system to the family language life，It is bound to increase the fun and participation of home language life，Improve the family language life experience。and voice output communication device，It can directly realize the basic expression of natural words and simple communication with family members。other，Studies show，Compared with voice recognition technology，The end -to -end model of voice conversion can help hearing impaired、People with obstacles such as oral muscle atrophy, etc., more accurately reproduce the voice content they want to express，It is easier for others to understand，to improve their oral communication ability，Reduce communication frustration。This model serves the language life of the language degradation group.。

Guo Xi thinks，"Language life is an important part of social life，It can even be said that there is no social life without language life "。As a social terminal organization，Family connects individual and society。For individuals，Build a harmonious family language life for the degenerative group，Can help them get more social cognition，It is conducive to establishing identity in communication，Realizing this group from family life to community and even social life。Li Yuming thinks，"Civilization of Language Life、Health，Reflected、Even determines the degree Bet365 lotto review of civilization of social life "。Service language degradation group，Build a harmonious language life guarantee for language degraded groups，shows the power of society to good，It is the social active response to population aging and declining childization，Raise it from the same time、You have educated and moved to the old and healthy、You have the right meaning of childcare。

(This article is the Jiangsu Provincial Elderly Health Scientific Research Project Project "Community -based Jiangsu -based Elderly Cognitive Obdoic Evaluation and Early Intervention Research" (LK2021006) phased results) 

(Author: Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics Research Center of Xi'an Foreign Language University; major project office of Jiangsu Provincial Disease Control and Control Center;