At the opening class of learning and implementing the party's 20th spiritual seminars,General Secretary Xi Jinping made a comprehensive and deep discussion on a series of major theories and practical issues of Chinese -style modernization,Clarified the development path of Chinese -style modernization,Refine the theoretical logic of Chinese -style modernization,The rational consciousness of China on the road of modernization as a post -developed country in the world map。Only at this conscious level,The social development of a country can condense consensus on the basis of fully understanding the road of world development: on the one hand, fully explore the possibility and reality of its own development path,On the other hand, it continuously provides rational correction and reflection for this exploration,As a result, the rational logic of its own development is constructed in the process of world civilization,Establish a rational structure of its own development。
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Although the theory of modernization appears in the middle of the 20th century,But the practice of modernization has a long history。Since the Renaissance,In the historical dimension of the world,Modernization has begun。It can be said,Modernization was first reflected as the modernization of the western first -developed country。In the current understanding,People generally regard the modernization of western developed countries as a different overall process。Actually,Modernization Bet365 lotto review of the State first develops the country,Ruying、method、De and other countries,Although there are common features,But under general features,Different characteristics of various countries。According to my understanding,The basic structure of Western modernization has three basic elements,That is capital logic、metaphysics and national countries。These three are based on capital logic in the logical relationship,For the modernization of Western modernization: the foundation of capital logic constitutes the foundation of the changes in western social life,Promoting the development of industrialization,metaphysics provides a proof of legitimacy for this change,and the national country provides institutional and organizational guarantees for this change。Although the three play a role in the modernization of the West,But in different countries,The role of the three is different。In the UK,The logic of capital is more fully performed,Promote social development and social change through the industrial revolution。and in France,The national country is more fully performed。It can be said in a certain sense,The concept of modern nation is an important connection with the concept of "French nation"。Comparison for comparison,In the process of modernization in Germany,Its philosophical concept is worthy of our attention、Analysis、Understanding。
In the UK、France has embarked on the road of modernization,Germany is still a feudal country in the state of State。Facing the UK, which has moved towards the road of capitalism、France,How to get out of the modern development road with German characteristics,Is Zi Kangde、Fergit to bet365 Play online games the problems faced by philosophers from Hegel。Through the obscure language of these thinkers,We can see the questions they follow。From a real perspective,Is the modern road of German characteristics possible。The philosophical discussion of Hegel in "Psychological Phenomenology", "Little Logic", "Logic" and "Principles of Legal Philosophy",In the final analysis, it is a critical absorption in English、Fa, etc. to develop the philosophy of the country first,To form your own national spirit and his philosophical expression at a higher level。In "Psychological Phenomenology"、Discussion of perception and intellectual,Especially the re -expression of self -consciousness,All reflects Hegel's understanding and reflection on the forefront of the world。In the "Civil Society" chapter of "Principles of Law Philosophy",Reflection of British political economy,It can better reflect how post -developed countries surpass existing development road problems,How to form a rational expression of its own development path at a higher level。These thinking,First,It provides an important reference for us to promote modern Chinese -style modernization; 2,It provides an important reference for us to express Chinese -style modernization at the level of self -knowledge system of philosophy and social sciences。
Chinese -style modern framework
Chinese -style modernization is inseparable from industrialization。After the founding of New China,We establish an independent more complete industrial system and the national economic system,Laying a fundamental political premise and valuable experience for modernization、Theoretical preparation、material foundation。Bet365 lotto review In the new journey of building a socialist modernization country,We are also inseparable from industrialization based on modern information technology。Only through the new type of industrialization,can achieve high -quality development,Form a new development pattern; only the overall development of industrialization,can increase people's income,Improve people's living standards。In this sense,Modernization of China has a common characteristics with the modernization of Western developed countries。But different from developed countries in the West,Chinese -style modernization as a new type of modernization,It is the modernization of socialism with Chinese characteristics led by the Communist Party of China。
First,The essence of Chinese -style modernization: The road of socialism with Chinese characteristics under the leadership of the Communist Party of China。In the Revolutionary War,,Comrade Mao Zedong has clearly demonstrated that the Chinese revolution must be different from Western capitalism.,Therefore, the socialist revolutionary road with Chinese characteristics is surrounded by rural surrounding cities。Since the founding of New China, especially the historical experience and practical process of historical experience and practice since the establishment of New China,China must start from China to take the road of modernization,Take the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics under the leadership of the Communist Party of China。The huge changes in Chinese society since the founding of New China、The huge development of Chinese society since the reform and opening up,Especially the great achievements in China since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Adhere to the party's leadership,Adhere to socialism with Bet365 app download Chinese characteristics,is the fundamental principle and system guarantee of Chinese -style modernization。
2,Chinese -style modernization: people first。People first,It is both the principle of governing the Communist Party of China,It is the purpose and purpose of Chinese -style modernization。In the Party's 20th Report,The people first include the following aspects: First, improve the people's material living standards,Meet the needs of the people,Realize common prosperity。The main contradiction in the current Chinese society is a contradiction between the people's growing good life needs and inadequate development,China's modernization is to resolve this contradiction。Second, the coordinated development of the people's material life and spiritual life。This is very important。The development of modern material life and the development of the commodity economy,Slimation between material life and spiritual life、The existence of the individual's body and the existence of human heart。The beautiful life of the people cannot only stay at the satisfaction level of material life needs,From this determining that the third level of the people's supremacy is equally important,Socialist new culture,Improve people's spiritual and cultural level。Fourth is the development of the whole process of people's democracy,Ability to improve the people's participation in democratic politics,and ensure that the people are realized in the system。Five is to achieve comprehensive development of people。If the modernization of Western in the West has led to human alienation and materialization,So avoid this situation、Realize the comprehensive development of people,It is the final bet365 live casino games destination of the Chinese -style modern people's view。
third,Chinese -style modernization characteristics: overall development。Modernization of Western developed countries,I have gone through several different historical stages from the Industrial Revolution。Generally speaking,Different stages from traditional society to modern society have their own dominant characteristics。For the post -developed country,The requirements and problems of these different stages will gather in the same time。Differences due to the level of geographical environment and regional development,Chinese society will also encounter similar development problems at the same time,This determines that Chinese -style modernization needs to have general thinking。The 20th National Congress of the Party emphasizes to adhere to systemic concepts,Is a overall thinking。It is under this overall thinking,Chinese -style modernization emphasizes the harmonious symbiosis of man and nature,Emphasize regional coordinated development。Master thinking is an important thinking feature of Chinese -style modernization theory。
Fourth,Chinese -style modern world vision: new form of human destiny community and human civilization。The modernization of any country is inseparable from the big historical process of world history and globalization。The 20th report of the party emphasized,Chinese -style modernization is the modernization of the road of peaceful development,This is different from Western modernization capital expansion and colonial rule。Chinese -style modernization emphasizes the concept of the community of human destiny,It is a kind of support、Acknowledge each other、tolerance of each other、New modern bet365 best casino games roads developed together。Success of this road,It will change the development path of human civilization in modern times。It is in this sense,Chinese -style modernization creates a new form of human civilization。
(Author Unit: College of Marxism at Peking University)
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