Multi -facetity and complexity of religious social phenomenon (research object)，Decided that human beings know it、Understanding、Comprehensiveness of research、Multi -disciplinary and cross -disciplinary nature。For the healthy development of my country's religious cause，For the development of religion in my country，While paying attention to the research of religious humanistic science, as always，The academic community should also pay attention to and strengthen religious and social science research。

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Ninian Smart, an American religious writer, in his "World Religion" "Preface"，Use a seven-dimensional framework-ethics、Ceremony、narrative or myth、Experience、System or Society、Doctrine and art, including seven aspects -to analyze religion。In the "Introduction" of this book，He comprehensively discussed the "Framework of Seven Faces"，That is the face of practice and ritual (The Practical and Ritual Dimension、THE Experiential and Emotional Dimension、Narrate or Mythic Dimension、The face of docton and philosophy、Ethical and Legal Dimension、Social and Instificational Dimension、The Material Dimension。

Smart, the framework of the seven faces of religion，Although it is not exhausted, it is impossible to exhaust all the faces of religion，But at least the multi -faceted and complexity of the social phenomenon of religion。These seven faces can be roughly divided into two groups，The first to the fourth face more clarifies the transcendent of religion、Sacredness and Ultimacy (Ultimacy); while the fifth to seven aspects focus more on society、Politics、Material aspects to look at religion。Or it can be summarized like this: the first to four faces clarify the non -worldlyness of religion，Fifth to seven faces emphasize the secularity of religion。

If the general division of the international academic circles，Science includes natural science、Social Science and Humanities:，So religious teaching belongs to social science，bet365 live casino games It belongs to humanities science。Religious humanities mainly include the following branches，is religious philosophy、Religious ethics、Religious Literature、Religious History、Religious Art、Religious music science, etc.，Focus on religious research，Basically belonging to the basic research of religious，More advantages in the study of religious issues in history。Religious and social sciences mainly include the following branches，is religious political science、Religious Economics、Religious Law、Religious Management、Religious Sociology、Religious anthropology、Religious psychology、Religious Education、Religious Geography、Religious Communication, etc.，Emphasis on religious research in a quantitative manner，Basically belonging to religious application research，Therefore, the research on religious reality is more advantageous。Of course，This division is just a relative distinction based on the nature of each discipline，Not absolute。Actually，Some disciplines are both humanities，It belongs to social science，Cross with natural sciences at the same time，For example, religious geography。Modern Information Technology、Remote sensing technology has been applied to the study of religious geography and achieved significant results。

　　my country's religious research has a certain foundation

Since the establishment of the World Religious Research Research on the Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1964，Especially the development of more than 40 years of reform and opening up，my country's religious research has a certain foundation，Established a preliminary religious academic system、Disciplinary system and teaching system; religious research institutions have formed a certain scale，With a national religious research academic community -the Chinese Religious Society，Founded a number of national journals for religious research in religious research，For example, "World Religious Research", "World Religious Culture", "Research on Religious Laintics", etc.;。1978，Founded by the Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences，Its World Religious Research Department enrolled graduate students in religious Bet365 lotto review research for the first time in the country。According to statistics，After more than 40 years of development and growth，Today, there are more than 40 master's degree enrollment units in universities across the country，Dr. Graduate Admissions Units Although less，But the number is also considerable，Domestic research universities generally set up a doctoral enrollment project for doctoral students in religious science。

From this，The scale of people engaged in religious research continues to expand，Academic results are considerable，The level of research continues to improve。Take the history of Chinese Buddhism as an example，1981 China Social Science Press published "History of Chinese Buddhism" (1 edited by Mr. Ren Jiyu、2、three volumes，Original plan eight volumes)。2013 and 2014，Shanxi Education Press published by Ji Xianlin、Nine volumes of "Chinese Buddhism History" edited by Mr. Tang Yijie，Among them, "History of Buddhism" (Ji Xianlin)、"The History of Buddhist History of Buddhism in the Jin and Northern and Northern Dynasties of the Han Dynasty" (Zhang Xuelong)、"The History of Buddhism in the Five Dynasties of the Sui and Tang Dynasties" (Hong Xiu is equal)、"History of Buddhism in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties" (Wei Dao Confucianism)、"History of Modern Buddhism" (Ma Tianxiang)、"History of Tibet Buddhism" (Wang Yao)、"Chinese History of the East of Chinese Buddhism" (Yang Zengwen)、"Buddhist Art Volume" (Kim Weinuo)、"Buddhist Literature Volume" (Sun Changwu)。15 volumes edited by Lai Yonghai、6.5 million words of "History of Chinese Buddhism" in 2010 was published by Jiangsu People's Publishing House，This is by far the first complete history of Chinese Buddhism at home and abroad，Covering the Chinese Buddhist Chinese Biography from the beginning of the two Han Dynasty to the beginning of 1949、Tibetan Biography、characters in the three major systems of the South、Classics、Doctrine、System、Rites、etiquette、Arts and even three religions、Contents in foreign exchange，filled the blank of the research of Buddhist history。

Take Chinese Buddhist philosophy as an example，"Collection of Buddhist Thoughts of the Han Dynasty Buddhism" published in Bet365 app download 1973 was a classic work of Chinese Buddhist philosophy by Marx's dialectical materialism and historical materialism at the time; and Fang Litian's "The Essentials of Chinese Buddhism Philosophy" launched in 2002 was from China. Interpretation of the context of the development of philosophy、Interpretation of Chinese Buddhist philosophy，and adopt the problem analysis body to show the content of Chinese Buddhist philosophy。The whole book passes the general theory、Life Theory、Heart sex、Five special discussions of cosmic theory and practical theory，clarify the argument of Chinese Buddhist philosophy issues、The historical trajectory of evolution and development，Show interactive process between different views，and summarized the basic characteristics and development laws of its philosophical thinking。This book comprehensively summarizes the results of Chinese Buddhist philosophy research for more than a hundred years，Push Chinese Buddhist philosophy research to a new height。

In the current setting of my country's subject system，Take religion as humanistic science，The second -level discipline belonging to philosophy，Therefore, most of the major colleges and universities across the country are mostly set in the Department of Philosophy (College)。Corresponding to it，The two research areas of religious philosophy and religious history of religious philosophy and religious history of religious research in my country，Studies in other fields are relatively weak。regards religion as the research results of humanistic science and attach importance to the history of religious philosophy and religious history，The first is to emphasize the study of world religion rather than Chinese religion，Second, the study of religion is often more to write a good world history、History of Philosophy and History of Literature。So，Research on historical religious problems instead of practical religious issues often receive more attention。

　　Religious Social ScienceHelp application research and countermeasure research

Since the 1990s，Whether it is the world love、National conditions or religious situations have changed a lot，The special complexity of the party and the country has a deeper grasp and understanding of the special complexity of religious bet365 best casino games issues。2001 National Religious Work Conference emphasized，Start from the development and change of the situation at home and abroad，Scientific analysis religious issues，Deep understanding of the special complexity of religious issues，Correctly grasp the rules of activity of religion，This is the prerequisite for us to do a good job of religious work。Economy of religion and a certain society、Politics、Cultural issues are intertwined，major impact on social development and stability。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in an important speech at the National Religious Work Conference held on April 22-23, 2016: "Religious issues are always a major issue that our party must handle the country.，Religious work has special importance in the overall party and state work，The development of socialist cause with Chinese characteristics，Film relationship between the party and the people with the people，Social harmony、National Unity，Relationship between national security and unity of the motherland。”

For more than 40 years of reform and opening up，Make significant achievements in Chinese religious studies，Whether in the "correct understanding of religion、Objective laws that develop and die，Provide the theoretical basis for formulating religious policies for the party and the country，Still "understanding the history and status of religion around the world，To enhance international exchanges、Strengthening international solidarity "has made outstanding contributions to cultivating religious research talents。But you should also see，We used to emphasize research on foreign religion，Emphasized religious research in the history of the world、History of Philosophy、Literary History of Literature, etc. The indispensable role of writing，Major changes have taken place today。Religious issues are both international problems，It's a domestic problem again，It is often interweaving internationally with the country; religious issues are both historical problems，is a real problem，Research on religious reality in a sense is even more urgent、More important。

and religious issues are particularly related to political security and regime consolidation。As General Secretary Xi bet365 Play online games Jinping pointed out: "my country's philosophical and social science should be centered on what we are doing，Digging new materials from the practice of reform and development in my country、Find new problems、Put forward a new point of view、Build a new theory。"Many religious reality problems，All should be the object of religious research in my country。And these religious issues are all with "Economy、Politics、Cultural issues are intertwined together "，"Interchange with the reality of international struggle and conflict"，That is to say, these religious issues are closely linked with the secularity of religion。The understanding and solution of these religious issues If you only rely on religious humanities (religious philosophy、Religious History、Religious ethics、Religious Art, etc.) is not effective。

Many religious reality problems currently facing the current religious reality of our country forced the religious management department、Religious academic circles improve the understanding and understanding of religious phenomena，Religious phenomenon、Questions are both non -secularity (supernatural、sacred、Ultimate) side，a more secular side; and its secularity faces a social economy、Politics、National Security、Culture, etc. will be generated (sometimes serious、Deep) Impact。Corresponding to it，We should develop and deepen the understanding of religion，That is, religion is both a humanities science，It is also a social science; religious humanistic sciences focus on recognition of religious phenomena、The non -secular side of the problem，Religious Social Sciences focus on research religious phenomena、The secular side of the question。Religious Humanities and Religious Social Sciences like two rounds of car、Absence of one indispensable，Absence of one indispensable。Only emphasis on one of them research，Whether you know and solve the religious issues in my country，It is still extremely unfavorable to the development of future religion。

General Secretary Xi Jinping's speech at the symposium of philosophy and social sciences held on May 17, 2016 pointed out: "It is necessary to speed up and improve the discipline of supporting the philosophy and social bet365 best casino games sciences，such as philosophy、History、Economics、Political Science、Law、Sociology、Nationalology、News、Population、Religious Teaching、Psychology, etc.，Create a discipline system with Chinese characteristics and universal significance。"List of religion and 10 other disciplines as" disciplines that support philosophy and social sciences "，To create a discipline system with Chinese characteristics and universal significance。Building a new era of religious science system is a glorious mission for religious scholars to blame，and the proposal of religious humanities and humanities and religious social sciences is attempts in this regard，It is undoubtedly positive for the development and development of my country's future religion。

(The author is the Institute of Religious Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences)