With the increasing publicization of modern society and the social expansion of modern people's life，Human's daily ethics world has also more and more style，Especially the ethical discipline based on the knowledge system based on the West，presents richness and interwoven mutual learning on modern roads。Actually，In the history of western philosophy，From Descartes to Spearosa，All trying to propose the axioms of ethics。but，Because there is no unified understanding of the content and object of ethics，This system is still incomplete、Occascular。Today in the domestic academic community pays a lot of attention to normative ethics and its effectiveness of public social order，But on the basis of that grows on the special regional culture、Harmony of social order also exerts the same utility of the individual，No corresponding research，Even the understanding of the "virtue" of virtue ethics is different。and sort out the history of philosophy ethics, we discovered，The theoretical foundation of the excellent virtue of individual virtues，The reasonableness of its moral existence，Not in regulatory ethics，Beyond regulatory ethics，People bet365 Play online games are always using actions to interpret a philosophical meaning of cultural uniqueness under the leadership of "universal rationalism and norms" and its moral traditional diversity，The knowledge system of virtue ethics in the history of Western philosophy exists for a long time and occupy a place。

pragmatic，The virtue tradition encountered many challenges in contemporary times，But in actual life，In any special moral cultural community, there are individual virtues that express excellent achievements and excellent quality。Based on this，In recent years, Germans have become more and more concerned by academic circles，Especially contemporary British aesthetic scholars' academic interpretation of virtue ethics。but，They are more based on virtue ethics and norms ethics、The distinction of ethical paradigms of meta ethics，and how to from academic history、The perspective of the history of thought.，and the unique way of existence of virtue ethics in the contemporary language context and its rich expansion，It needs further investigation。

It is undeniable，Contemporary Yingmei Virtue Ethics Researchers pay attention to the purpose of the purpose of moral subjects and their special moral value goals，and formed a wealth of research results。But，To further promote the research of German ethics，It is necessary to answer the knowledge system of the word "virtue" bet365 live casino games from the historical level of philosophy，The distinction between "virtue" and "virtue" in the origin，This is the primary proposition of confirming and launching the research of Antthonic ethics。On the basis of this, the research on virtue ethics can clearly grasp its context and source，Therefore, it is clear that the classicism and modern flow of the United States and Germany。Anskom's definition of "German Ethics" in the article "Modern Moral Philosophy"，Make it a modern sense、New words that conform to the context of contemporary British and American philosophy，The distinction between the subsequent development and normative ethics conveys the demands of the traditional ethics of the academic circles。But，This new word based on pure psychological tendencies，It did not give the modernity of German ethics strictly explaining in the philosophical sense，and even modern German ethics still lacks reasonable and comprehensive moral philosophy foundation。

After Anskum，In the confusion of dealing with the existence of modern society，The academic world has further launched a call for virtue ethics。This action prompted contemporary American virtue researchers to come out of the analysis of the traditional moral philosophy of virtue，Instead of investing in criticism of the entire modern normative ethics。In the classics of virtue ethics, "Searching bet365 best casino games for the United States"，There is a criticism of lack of modern normative ethics，and expressing the unique form of German ethics。Macintel not only inherited Aristotle's moral proposition on the realization of human happiness，At the same time, according to the ethical entities of urban state politics and the common goodness of the tradition and practice of social communities，To establish the subject structure of virtue ethics。Start from him，Modern virtue ethics opened New Aristotle Moralism、New Stoianism、Emotional or new Humeism and Multi -graphic samples such as virtue or Nietzsche。From the process of the development of the entire ethics，This is a abandonment in the recovery、The process of persistence in the inheritance，It profoundly presents the unusual expression path of virtue ethics，and how can it be happy in the contemporary academic research situation。It is particularly worth mentioning that，Maikinstel、Ford、Hermstehus focuses on virtue position，Emphasizing the virtue of Aristotle in the sense，and try to pursue a new virtue ethics idea。Nuzbom is based on discussing the philosophy of the entire Greek period，Emphasize Sdoian's emotional self -control、Emotional analysis of the philosophical significance of spiritual treatment; Slot further absorbs Scotland moral emotionalism，Emphasizing moral philosophy should Bet365 lotto review be based on the virtue of people as actors，Active ethics that only starts from action，It advocates the use of emotional methodology as the basis of meta ethics explored by German inquiry; Swanton provides important characteristics of virtue as "expression of good inner state"，And this understands Nietzsche's strong will，Focus on demonstration of strong will is the key to Nietzsche's theory of sex。It can be said，Contemporary British and American German scholars almost try to prove that German ethics is moral ethics、utilitarian ethics is parallel and more unique ethics type。

The question is，Is the virtue based on criticizing modern norms and ethics. Does it really return to the way of virtue ethics and be further advanced? not necessarily!，European philosophers in the 19th century have used solid evidence to present us virtue ethics not only in the sea of ​​normative ethics; more valuable is，They have been committed to constructing a morality system that is different from normative ethics on the basis of the nobleness of morality itself，Ru Shafzbury、Hagison、Ferguson、Hume、Adam Smith、Montesquan、Rousseau, etc.。So，Define modern German ethics on the timeline of the development of human society，Not only has no persuasion，It will also lead to self -proclaimed virtue ethics。Only on the basis of the history of philosophy, seeking the modernity of virtue Bet365 app download ethics，Being a scientific explanation of the modernity of German ethics。

Tracking the source，We found that virtue ethics has been presenting itself in a unique way，and become a type of complete ethical system。But can only confirm its rationality at the level of philosophy，This can be confirmed from the description of German ethics in Heasterhs。He thinks，No matter how ethical scholars express the characteristics of the system or standard characteristics of virtue ethics，There are language bias and differences in the system。Actually，The academic community is in the process of defining and regulating the definition and rules of the virtue，No matter what kind of German ethics, there are more or less hooking with other ethics，There are even contradictions between specific claims。This strongly illustrates only to discuss German ethics at the level of philosophical ethics，Only in a higher dimension can understand the academic disputes that have existed for a long time。Any refusal morality、The doctrine of norms such as obligations and other norms cannot be clearly clarified to clarify morality theory，However, the theory of morality can internalize ethical concepts and moral principles into its own moral quality。

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